精心备课B8U2复习测试教师版Word格式.docx

1、 不利条件11. _（vt. ）崇拜; 爱慕; 喜爱12. _（vt. ）扔; 投; 掷_/_（过去式/过去分词）13. _（vi. ）不同; 相异_（adj. ）不同的; 与众不同的_（n. ）差异; 不同14. _（vt. ）着手; 从事; 承担_（过去式）_（过去分词）15. _（vi. ）反对; 不赞成_（n. ）不赞成; 反对; 异议16. _（vt. ）禁止; 不准_/_（过去式）_（过去分词）17. _（vi. &vt. &n. ）打; 撞击; 罢工_/_（过去式/过去分词）18. _（vt. ）抵抗; 对抗_（n. ）抵抗, 对抗_（adj. ）有抵抗力的; 抵制的19. _（

2、vi. ）退休; 离开_（n. ）退休; 引退20. _（n. ）假定; 设想_（vt. ）假定; 设想1，obtain 2，altogether 3， accumulate 4， owe 5， bother 6， vain7， straightforward 8， breakthrough 9， attain 10， drawback11， adore 12， cast； cast/cast 13, differ; different; difference14, undertake; undertook; undertaken 15, object; objection 16, forbi

3、d; forbade/forbad; forbidden17, strike; struck/struck 18, resist; resistance; resistant 19, retire; retirement20, assumption; assumeStep 2用所给词的适当形式填空Grey decided to move to the countryside and his mother made no _ to it, while his father _ to it. （object）From the appearance, we can not tell the _ be

4、tween the twins, though they always have some _ ideas. And as for this phenomenon, ideas _ among many people. （differ）Dont _ that you are a princess and stop living in _ any more. （assume）1,objection; objected2, differences; differ 3, assume; assumptionsStep 3 重点短语*1. _得到好结果; 取得成功; 偿清2. _反对*3. _赞成;

5、支持*4. _一定或注定（做）5. _不时; 偶尔*6. _ 使复生; 使复活*7. cast down _8. strike. . . into ones heart_*9. in vain_ _*10. in good/poor condition_11. owe. . . to. . . _*12. have a great impact on _1, pay off 2, object to 3, in favour of 4, （be） bound to（do）. . . 5, from time to time6, bring back to life 7, 使沮丧; 使失望 8,

6、 使刻骨铭心 9, 白费力气; 枉费心机10, 状况很好（坏）; 情况很好（坏） 11, 把归功于 12, 对有很大影响选用上面带星号的短语填空His parents tried to persuade him not to give up his well-paid job, but their efforts were _. Some people are _ the development of cloning technique. We have a strong belief that cloning will _. 1, in vain 2, in favour of 3, pay

7、 offStep 4 句式仿写1. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. （that引导的同位语从句）【仿写】消息传来, 2016奥运会将在里约热内卢举行。Word came _ in Rio de Janeiro. that the 2016 Olympic Games will be held2. However, scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us. （w

8、hether引导的宾语从句）【仿写】我不在乎您明天是否来。I dont care _ tomorrow. whether you will come or not3. What do you think is the writers point of view in this reading passage? （疑问词+插入语+其他部分）【仿写】这本书中你认为哪一部分最有趣? _ is the most interesting?Which part of this book do you thinkStep 5 能力提升语法填空 1Cloning is a way of making an e

9、xact copy of another animal or plant. It has two major uses. One is that gardeners use it 1. _（produce） commercial quantities of plants. The other is that it is2. _（value）for research on new species and for medical researchon animals. However, the process of cloning is difficult 3. _（undertake）. Man

10、y 4. _（attempt） to clone mammals failed. The first successful clone, Dolly the sheep, made the whole 5. _ （science） world follow its progress, though it had more problems 6. _ the normal sheep. On the other hand, Dollys appearance 7. _ （raise） a storm of objections and had a great impact 8. _ the me

11、dia and public imagination. Different people have different opinions on it. 9. _, scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and 10. _ it is leading us. 1，to produce 2,valuable 3,to undertake 4,-s 5,scientific 6,than 7,raised 8, on/upon 9,However 10,where 2A good teacher is many th

12、ings to many people. In my own experience, the people I respect most are the teachers 1. demanded the most discipline from their students. I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school. I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person. I remember very 2. （clear）a sign

13、 over her classroom door. It was 3. simple sign that said, “Laboratoryin this room the first five letters of the word was emphasized, not the last seven. ”In other words, I guess, labor 4. her was more important, which meant 5. （make）speeches. She prepared her work very carefully and demanded us to

14、do the same. We got lots of homework from her. Once she had broken her arm, 6. everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework 7. （reduce）, but it continued just the same. She checked our work by 8. （stamp）her name at the bottom of the papers 9. （show）that she had read them. I think sometimes

15、 teachers who demand most are liked 10. （little）. But as time goes by, this discipline really seems to benefit the students. 1. 【解析】that/who。考查定语从句引导词。that/who引导定语从句并在从句中作主语, 修饰先行词teachers。2. 【解析】clearly。考查词性转换。修饰动词remember, 作状语, 用副词。3. 【解析】a。考查冠词。此处意为: 这是一块简单的招牌。4. 【解析】for。考查介词。表示“对某人”来说, 要用介词for。5

16、. 【解析】making。考查非谓语动词。mean doing sth. “意味着做某事”6. 【解析】and。考查并列连词。连词连接两个句子。此处注意前面的Once不是从句连词, 而是副词, 意为: 有一次。7. 【解析】would be reduced。考查时态语态。句意: 当时大家认为可能会减少作业。应用过去将来时, 又因the homework与reduce是被动关系, 故用过去将来时的被动语态。8. 【解析】stamping。介词by后面接动词-ing形式。9. 【解析】to show。不定式表示目的。10. 【解析】least。考查形容词的最高级。与most相对应的是least。完

17、形填空：The woman was a famous movie star. She had come to visit her daughter at the summer gymnastics camp for girls that my husband and I1near Fresno, California. When the time came for the2exercise, the actress watched her daughter from the sidelines. The girl was good, though not good enough to ever

18、3at a championship level. When the girl finished, her mother called out, “That was4. You looked like a sack（一大袋）of potatoes falling downhill. ”The girl burst into5. My heart went out to her. I found myself remembering the day when one of my own gymnastic6put me close to tears. One day I decided to7a

19、 gymnastics program at a nearby park. Before long, I was8absorbed in it. By 1972, I was on the US Womens Gymnastics Team for the Olympic Games in Munich. I couldnt think of anything else9winning a gold medal. That day in Munich, I was tense with the10not to disgrace my country and myself. But, thoug

20、h I competed to the best of my11, I didnt win a gold medal12. After the winners were13, I joined my parents in the14, and we all cried. She smiled and said ten15that I never forgot: “Doing your best is more16than being the best. ”Now I went over to the crying girl and put17around her. “Honey, ”I sai

21、d. “Ive been watching you18all summer and I know you have done your best, and doing your best is more important than being the best. ”She smiled at me19her tears. Maybe somewhere, someday, shell20those words. 1. A. run B. taught C. took D. planned2. A. daily B. private C. social D. monthly3. A. cele

22、brate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise4. A. beautiful B. awful C. successful D. careful5. A. cheers B. joy C. tears D. laughter6. A. training B. strength C. performance D. attempt7. A. join B. fill C. bring D. stay8. A. partly B. totally C. largely D. exactly9. A. or B. and C. but D. so10. A.

23、 feeling B. motto C. dream D. determination11. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief12. A. repeatedly B. immediately C. eventually D. calmly13. A. discussed B. expressed C. announced D. argued14. A. shadow B. field C. desk D. stand15. A. principles B. expectations C. dreams D. words16. A. interest

24、ing B. heavy C. useful D. important17. A. feet B. hands C. toes D. arms18. A. last B. appear C. spread D. improve19. A. outside B. from C. into D. through20. A. pass along B. get along C. pass away D. put away1-5 AACBC 6-10 CABCD 11-15 CCCDD 16-20 DDDDA【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描写了作者的一名学生在体操训练时, 受到妈妈严厉的责备, 流

25、下委屈的泪水。就在这时作者走上去对她说了一句话: 竭尽全力比成为最好更重要, 从而小女孩得到了很大的安慰。【解析】选A。词义辨析题。由本句可知作者和作者的丈夫经营（run）了一个暑假体操夏令营。2. A. daily B. privateC. social D. monthly根据前面提到的夏令营活动, 我们可以猜出在这里是当每天（daily）训练开始时, 这位女演员站在场边观看。3. A. celebrate B. communicateC. compete D. compromise【解析】选C。 尽管女孩不能达到竞争（compete）冠军的水平, 她已非常优秀了。4. A. beauti

26、ful B. awfulC. successful D. careful【解析】选B。上下文呼应题。由后面提及的You looked like a sack of potatoes falling downhill. 可知这是对女孩的批评, 故女孩表演得很糟糕。5. A. cheers B. joy C. tears D. laughterburst into tears突然大哭起来。结合上文女孩受到了妈妈严厉的批评知选C。6. A. training B. strengthC. performance D. attempt根据下一段可知作者参加了奥运会的体操比赛, 可知在这里指的是作者的体操表现（performance）。7. A. join B. fill C. bring D. stay语境: 作者加入（join）了一个体操训练项目, 其他选项均不符合句意。8. A. partly B. totally C. largely D. exactly根据下文I was on the US Womens Gymnastics Team for the Olympic Games in Munich. 我们可知在这里作者完全（totally）被体操迷住了。