初一英语知识点xWord文档下载推荐.docx

1、 Im in Row One.What row are they in? Theyre in Row 7What class is she in? Shes in Class One, Grade OneWhat colour is your bag? Its black.Whats his number? -Hes Number One, in Row One.Whats one plus two? -Its three.Whats this? -It is a clock.Whats that in English? -Its a book.Whatre these? They are b

2、ooks.Whatre those? They are cups.What can you see in the picture? I can see a clockWhat can she see? She can see a dog.Whats in the room? There is a desk.Who is this? This is Joy. Who is that? That is David.Whos not here? Ann is not here.Who isnt at school today? Li Ming and Wei FangWhos that girl?

3、Thats my sister, Joy.Whos that man? Thats my father.Whos on duty today? I am.How old are you? Im eleven.How old is she? Shes seven.How old is Polly? Its two.How many children are there in your class? 66How many pens do you have? I have 2 pens.How are you? Im fine, thanks.How is your father? Hes well

4、.How do you do? How do you do?Where is she? I think shes at home.Where is the washroom? Its over there.Where are her photos? Theyre on the wall.Which is your friend? The one in a hat.Which boy is Tom? The boy on the bike.Whose clock is this? -Its his.Whose is this clock?Whose shoes are these? -Theyr

5、e mine.2. 一般疑问句Are you Lin Tao? Yes, I am.Are you in Row 4?Are you ten?Are you English? Yes, I amAre these your English books? Yes, they are.Are those your pens?Are we all here? Yes, we areAre they on her desk?Are there two boys in the room? Yes, there areAre there any girls in the room? Yes, there

6、are.Is one plus two three? Yes, it is.Is this a cup?Is that a ruler?Is it a cake?Is it on the desk?Is everyone here today? Yes, we are.Is she at school today? Yes, she is.Is this your pencil-box?Is that my cup? No, it isnt.Is there a bag on the bed? Yes, there is.Do you know? Yes, I do.Can you spell

7、 your name? Yes, I can.Can we put our coats here? Yes, you can.Can I see your licence? Yes, you can3. 重要的词组与句型（1）Whats plus? Its（2）Whats minus?（3）How old?（4）Whats this in English?（5）in English（6）an English car（7）a Japanese jeep（8）I dont know.（9）I think he is two.（10）This is Li Lei.这是李磊。电话中表示“我是李磊”。（

8、11）Is that Tom?（12）How are you? Fine, thanks.（13）Is Bill in? =Is Bill at home?（14）Is your friend a boy or a girl?（15）Thats right.（16）Thats wrong.（17）She is at home.（18）He is at school.（19）Where is she?（20）Excuse me, is this your book?（21）Here you are. Thank you.（22）Thank you. Thats all right.-Thats

9、OK. You are welcome.（23）Its very good. Thank you.（24）Come in, please. Thank you.（25）on duty（26）Whos on duty today?（27）Are we all here?（28）Who isnt at school today?=Who isnt here today?（29）two new students（30）welcome to our class（31）Please sit down over there.（32）Are you English?（33）look after the tw

10、ins（34）This way, please.（35）in the same row（36）put our coats here（37）put them here（38）Lets go.（39）twin sisters（40）twin brothers（41）look at the picture（42）Can I see your licence?（43）have a big family（44）go to the same school in Beijing（45）You look like Lucys hat.（46）go to No. 2 Middle School（47）Can y

11、ou guess?（48）have a seat =sit down（49）on the desk（50）behind the chair（51）under the bed（52）near the door（53）What can you see in the room?（54）Can you see a book?（55）a picture of a classroom（56）There is a map on the wall in the room.（57）a map of China（58）The door is locked.（59）We must find Miss Gao.（60

12、）Can you help me?（61）Can I help you?（62）Isnt it in your bag?（63）There is some money in it.（64）Let me help you find it.（65）Dont worry.（66）Theres a purse in here.（67）What colour is your purse?（68）a tree house（69）like to play（70）a Young Pioneer（71）How many children are there in your class?（72）There is

13、only one.（73）Theyre at work.（74）Let me count.（75）Are there any pears in the picture?（76）There isnt a cat here.=There is no cat here.（77）There are not any cats here.=There are no cats here.（78）come on（79）a little cat（80）Cant you see?（81）a very nice sweater（82）It looks very nice.（83）I want a sweater l

14、ike this.（84）The man in the green car is his father.（85）The girl in red is Lucy.（86）come here（87）Whose is this shirt?（88）Whose shirt is this?（89）Let me have a look.（90）put on（91）What about?=How about?（92）Whats the time?=What time is it?（93）give it to Mr. Hu（94）Its time to get up.（95）go homego to sch

15、oolgo to the classroom（96）8:05 eight five =five past eight8:eight fifteen=fifteen past eight=a quarter past eight8:30eight thirty=half past eight45eight forty-five =fifteen to nine=a quarter to nine8:55eight fifty-five=five to nine1:58-2:02 two to two to two two（97）half past one（98）Its time for lunc

16、h.（99）Its time for break.（100）play games4. 音标归类Aname cake grade eraser same take age table late face game favouritebag am can that and an map bag apple Japanese man cat at thanks have fax American glad family dad hat cap black animalorangewhat wantbanana woman American address husband England Macao

17、aboutmany anyclass banana classmate ask father afternoon answer pastEme she he Secret Chinese Japanese these weyes seven ten eleven twelve hello spellpencil pen desk bed egg very welcome American them let well yes address guess get help men red yellow dress else nexteleven secret English eraser excu

18、se England behind women beside betweensharpener student licence parentzeroIfive hi nine minus bike Chinese fine nice child China nice licence wife likebehind find kite white line mine beside timein six it fifteen this in English its think picture his hill twin American sit Miss middle will family si

19、ster big thing with river little which giveOno old hello dont home over go phone goes open only clothesnot clock orange sorry on forgot box doctor lock dogwomanwho do to whosebrother come love mother son somemoney worry colour glove Londoncomputer today parrot welcome police LondonwomenUcomputer exc

20、use duty studentnumber plus cup bus but much mumus husband uncle under must up supper hundred funnyputruler blueum minusOwrow know window yellowhow now flower brownOotoo room school afternoon classroomschoolbag broom noonbook look goodbye good foot footballfloor doorOuMouse house count blouse trouse

21、rsYoungEarpear wearhear nearEaseat teacher please clean speaksweatergreat break5. 词形转换名词变复数代词变复数ChildChildrenThisTheseFootfeetThatThoseSheepHe/she/itTheyManMenHis/her/itsTheirWomanWomenHim/her/itThemMouseMiceWeMyour6. 代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单复人称代词主格YouHeSheIt宾格MeUsHimHer意义我我们你你们他它他们物主形代OurYourHisIts物代MineOur

22、sYoursHersTheirs我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的7. 反义词、同义词、同音词、反义词/对应词Yes-NoMorning-afternoonOn-underPlus-minusStudent-teacherOpen-closeThis-thatNew-oldYoung-oldThese-thoseSame-differentBlack-whiteWoman-manSit down-stand upLight-darkBoy-girlDown-upLight-heavyHere-thereAfter-beforeShort-tallFather-motherGo-comeRi

23、ght-wrongBrother-sisterAsk-answerBig-smallChild-parentTake-bringAunt-uncleHusband-wifeDad-mumSon-daughter同音词Two-too-toHis-hesOur-hourAre-RThere-theirWhy-YNo-knowWhere-wear同义词/近义词Be in=at homeMr-misterHi-helloLook-seeFine-wellDesk-table单词课文每天读一遍第一类 名词类 1. 这些女老师们在干什么?误 What are the woman teachers doin

24、g?正 What are the women teachers doing?析 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词（单或复数形式）时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men, women.2. 房间里有多少人?误 How many peoples are there in the room?正 How many people are there in the room?析 people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。误 I want to buy two bottle of mi

25、lk for my son.正 I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.析 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。第二类 动词类4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?误 What time does your sister usually goes to school?正 What time does your sister usually go to school?析 借助助动词do（或does）构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原

26、形。5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。误 Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.正 Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.析 在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often, usually, sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，

27、谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，现在进行时由be（am / is / are）+ving形式构成。6. 这双鞋是红色的。误 This pair of shoes are red.正 This pair of shoes is red.析 在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair（表计量）修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。第三类 代词类7. 这张票是她的，不是我的。误 This is hers ticket. Its not my.正 This is her ticket. Its not mine.析