最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷wordWord格式.docx

1、（2）The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is .specialcreativerichadventurous（3）It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by staying in the house for freebeing given food and day drinksgoing to Australia and other countrieslooking after pets for

2、rich house owners（4）According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos on the Internetduring her travelwith hundreds of followersduring staying in hotels（5）What does the underlined word generous mean in Chinese?吝啬的友善的慷慨的冷漠的【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行To travel arou

3、nd the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.周游世界是许多富有冒险精神的人的梦想。但是很少有人能负担起全球旅游,因为旅馆、食物和飞机票太贵。故选C。2.文章最后More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.越来

4、越多的年轻人正在创造性的思考,使他们的梦想成真。故选择B。3.文章第三行Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners.来自英国的劳拉和坦巴伊决定环游世界。他们找到了支付旅行费用的好办法。他们为有钱人照顾宠物。故选D。4.文章倒数三四行Another person who trie

5、s to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.另一个试图实现她的旅行梦想的人是摄影师里安农。她周游世界访问、审查和拍摄最好的酒店的照片，她把她住

6、的地方和吃的食物，放在网上，和成千上万的追随者分享。on the Internet在互联网上。during her travel在她旅行期间。with hundreds of followers有数百个追随者。during staying in hotels在酒店期间。故选A。5.慷慨的，也可以从文章倒数第五行They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.他们住在大城

7、市和小村庄里。房主通常很慷慨,给他们提供食物、葡萄酒和白天旅行。推断出是很大方的意思。【点评】文章的理解和推断。2阅读理解 Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early. He often sleeps until nine or ten oclock in the morning. His mother doesnt want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him, You must get up when you hear the c

8、lock ring Yes, Mum. Tom says. And from then on, Tom gets up when he hears the clock ring at six thirty every morning. One day his mother forgets to ring up the clock. And the next morning Tom doesnt get up at six thirty. Its time for breakfast. Mother goes to wake him up. Tom is in bed and his eyes

9、are open. He says to his mother, I wake up very early. Then why dont you get up? Mother asks. But, answers Tom, You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now waiting for the clock ring.（1）The funny story mainly tells us about _. A good boyBeing late for school in the morning

10、An honest boy waiting for the clock ringTime for breakfast（2）Before Toms mother buys a clock for him, _. he always goes to school earlyhe often gets up latehe goes to bed until six thirty in the evening.he wants to go to school early（3）One day, the clock doesnt ring, _. but Tom still gets up earlyso

11、 Tom doesnt wake up earlyso Tom forgets to ring it upbut Tom still wakes up early（4）_, but he cant get up early in the morning. Tom is a bad boyTom is a good boyTom is often late for schoolTom always goes to school in time（5）From this passage we know that _. boys cannot get up earlymothers likes to

12、buy clocks for their childrenthe clock cannot wake up Tom in the morningchildren can wake up early（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩Tom每天铃声响才起床，但有天铃声不响，他还是待在床上，妈妈生气跑到楼上，问他为什么?他说按照妈妈要求在等铃声。 （1）主旨大意题。文章主要介绍小男孩Tom 听了妈妈的话，每天闹铃响了之后就要起床；但是这一天闹铃没有响起，即使他醒了，他也没有起床，可见他是个“诚实的”男孩，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一段His mother doesnt wa

13、nt him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him。可知，妈妈为了让Tom上学不迟到，给他买了一个闹钟，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第一段He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.”可知即使闹钟没有响起，但是Tom还是早早的就醒了，故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据文章第一句话Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early.可知Tom是个好孩子，但就是早上起不来，故选B。 （5）细节理解题。根据第一

14、段He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.”可知Tom醒的很早，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch

15、television for eight hours or more on Sunday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo

16、to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmes show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to

17、do.（1）American children usually spend a day in school. six hoursmore than eight hoursfive hoursfour hours（2）Some children spend eight hours or more on Sunday. studyingplayingwatching TVhelping their parents（3）On television children can see . gamesbig animalsoceansalmost everything（4）Television bring

18、s many places and events into our homes. means . Television makes things happen in homes.We can know places and events without going to see them.We can see houses and buildings on TV.We can find them easily.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是美国的孩子们喜欢看电视，周末在家看4到6个小时，周末甚至看8个小时以上。通过电视，孩子们可以看到很多的地方和事情，但是电视

19、也有一些坏的东西。所以家长应该帮孩子找一些其他有趣的事情。 （1）细节题。根据 Some children spend six hours a day in school 可知在学校有些孩子花了六个小时 ，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据 Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday 可知有些人甚至在星期天看电视八小时或更长时间 ，故选C。 （3）推理题。根据 Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things

20、from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. 可知在电视上，孩子们几乎能看到一切 ，故选D。 （4）词义猜测题。Television brings many places and events into our homes是指我们不用去看就可以知道地点和事件 ，故选B。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文

21、提炼相关信息锁定词意。4阅读理解 It is autumn. I have a new cat. Her name is Mimi. She is very beautiful. We all love her. The mother cat also loves her. But one day, the mother cat suddenly dies. Mimi is very sad. I help her. She is very hungry. I help her have dinner. She often gets up late. When Mimi gets up, sh

22、e cleans up. Look! She is singing and dancing. Oh, what fun! I go to school. Mimi waits for me at home. Mimi often catches mice. The mice are bad. Mimi eats the bad mice. One day, when I get home, Im surprised. The baby cats come out. Everyone is happy. Mimi sits with her babies. One, two, three, four! How happy they are! Lets go out for a walk. Left, right, left, right. Miao. Miao. How lovely they are! We all like them.（1）When the mother cat dies, the little cat is veryhappysadniceglad（2）Do they love Mimi?No, they dont.Yes, they donYes, they do.No, they do.（3）Mimi likesdancingsinging