最新精选人教版英语选修78Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课后练习含答案解析第三篇Word文件下载.docx

1、 第3题【单选题】-Do you think David will fail in the maths exam again？-_（ ）A、No,I dont believe itB、I hope notC、I expect notD、I dont suppose it 第4题【单选题】-Do you like coffee or milk？-BothBut I prefer coffee_milk（ ）A、toB、forC、with 第5题【填空题】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。“Equal pay for equal work” is a phra

2、se by the American women who feel they are _（fair） treated by society.They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the_amount of work.Some people say men have _ （many） duties than women.A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important _（decide），so it is r

3、ight for them to be paid more.Some are even against married women _（work） at all.When wives go out to work，they say，the home and children are given no attention _If women are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs，they will be _（able） to do the things that they are best at doing：making a nice home

4、and bringing _children.Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and have _freedom to choose between a job and home life，_a mixture of the two.In fact women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances. 第6题【阅读理解】阅读理解阅读下

5、列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。有误The ancient city of Xian in China holds many treasures. And last month, archaeologists working there made an important discoverya buried palace built in the third century B.C. to honor Chinas first emperor.The entire palace measures roughly 2,260 feet long by

6、820 feet wide. It includes 10 courtyard houses and one main building. Archaeologists found bricks and pieces of pottery at the site of the palace, as well as the remains of walls and roads.The palace is part of the massive burial complex of Emperor Qin Shihuangdi. He conquered seven warring kingdoms

7、 and united ancient China in 211 B.C.Qin Shihuangdi wanted his legacy, or accomplishments, to be remembered forever. So he hired more than 700,000 workers to build his funeral complex in Xian. It represents a miniature version of his vast kingdom.The complex also includes the world-famous terra-cott

8、a army, a collection of more than 8,000 life-size clay statues. These sculptures represent soldiers, acrobats, and horses from the Qin Dynasty （221 B.C.-206 B.C.）. Scientists have not yet found all these terra-cotta warriors, even though they discovered more of the statues last summer.Farmers discov

9、ered the complex by accident in 1974. Since then, scientists studying the site have learned a great deal about life in ancient China. But much of the emperors tomb has yet to be dug up, or unearthed. Many of the artifacts （objects from the past） are so old that scientists cannot preserve them.Archae

10、ologists fully acknowledge that nobody in the world has the technology （to safely dig up Xians treasures） yet, explains Kristin Romey, an expert on Chinese archaeology.But as technology improves, archaeologists will keep digging to uncover the rest of the wonders that still lie buried in Xian.Its on

11、e of the most important archaeological discoveries thats waiting to be made, says Romey, and we know where it is.How long is the history of the newly found palace?A、About 820 years.B、About 2,000 years.C、About 2,200 years.D、About 2,400 years.Why did Qin Shihuang have people build his tomb?A、To keep a

12、ll of his treasures in store.B、To expect people to remember him forever.C、To prevent his body from disappearing soon.D、To collect more than 8,000 life-size clay soldiers.What causes trouble to dig out the emperors tomb?A、The local government doesnt support it.B、Archaeologists are in great need.C、The

13、re isnt plenty of money.D、Technology isnt advanced yet.What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A、An Ancient Palace is UncoveredB、More Terra-cotta Warriors Are FoundC、Archeologists Are Waiting to Dig a TombD、Technology Helps Discover the New Wonder 第7题【阅读理解】Is there something unforgivab

14、ly confusing about the unlimited use of adjectives and adverbs?Many famous stylists think soCrime writer Elmore Leonard，who died last week，commented in his 10 rules of writing that using an adverb was almost always a “mortal sin（大罪）”William Zinsser，author of On Writing Well，considers most adverbs an

15、d adjectives as “clutter（混乱）”，and Mark Twain advised readers to “kill” any adjective they could catchZinsser and Twain are quoted by Adam Okulicz-Kozaryn，assistant professor of public policy at Rutgers University Camden，in support of his view that the greater the number of adjectives and adverbs in

16、academic writing，the harder it is to readHe has published a paper in the journal Scientometrics analyzing adjectival and adverbial quantity in about 1,000 papers published between 2000 and 2010 from across the disciplinesPerhaps unsurprisingly，the paper，“Cluttered writing：Adjectives and adverbs in a

17、cademia”，finds that social science papers contain the highest number of them，followed by humanities and historyNatural science and mathematics contain the lowest frequency，followed by medicine and business and economicsThe difference between the social and the natural science is about 15 percent“Is

18、there a reason that a social scientist cannot write as clearly as a natural scientist？” the paper asksDrOkulicz-Kozaryn told Times Higher Education that the analysis had been inspired by his own reading of academic papers，which suggested that political science in particular was “full of meaningless

19、words that only add ornament（修饰）and weaken the meaning”He said the use of adjectives and adverbs also inflated article lengths，making it even harder for academics to keep up with the literaturea serious problem when the content of new papers published doubles every 15 yearsHe dismissed the suggestio

20、n that the complexity of issues addressed by social scientists demand more adjectives and adverbsBut he said he had no good explanation for overusing “fancy，meaningless language” in the discipline and aimed to investigate furtherHowever，he admitted that he had not analysed the frequency of adjective

21、s and adverbs in his own writing“Maybe I am no better after allBut Id bet I am better than average social scientists，” he said casuallyWhich papers contain the second lowest quantity of adjectives and adverbs?A、Natural science papersB、Social science papersC、Business and economics papersD、Humanities

22、and history papersThe underlined word “inflated” in Paragraph 8 can be best replaced by “_”A、increasedB、controlledC、decidedD、ignoredWhich of the statements about adjectives and adverbs is TRUE?A、They can be properly used except in political scienceB、Some thought social science papers need more of th

23、emC、The complexity of social science leads to more of themD、DrOkulicz-Kozaryn rarely uses them in his own writingWhich is the best title for this passage?A、To write better，cut the clutterB、The number of adjectives and adverbsC、Literature in social science papersD、Functions of adjectives and adverbs

24、第8题【翻译】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。_ （不顾危险）, he climbed the tower._ （不要打搅我） while Im busy!_ （我最多可挣250英镑） a night.My mother _ （正在切肉） when I got home. 第9题【翻译】翻译下列句子我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几乎有六米厚，这意味着他们可能整个冬季都在烧火。_在过去两年里，我一直在一家广告公司工作。到目前为止，我们一直在处理那个项目，已经花了一个多月的时间了。要是能跟去年那样该有多好呀！突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。 第10题【翻译】根据括号内的

25、提示翻译下列句子。你干那种事可能要遭逮捕。 （arrest）你是否想过，五年后你要做些什么? （look ahead）这一习俗要追溯到几百年前。（date back） 第11题【改错题】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Time flies! Th

26、is is a third year that I have been in this school. In the past two and a half years, our school had organized many activities. What impressed me best was an activity called “Learning to Farm”. In an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm which we learned to plant potatoes. Having been in the city

27、 for so a long time, we were so happy to go to the countryside. After divided into three groups, we started to work. Some students cut potatoes into pieces; some dug holes, and the others put the pieces of potatoes into the hole, put the earth back and push them down hard. We continued doing that un

28、til all the work was done. Although we were exhausted, but we felt fulfilled on our way back home. 第12题【改错题】短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But

29、I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When they came here, I will show them around my university and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My parents have done a lot for me, but I think it is high time that I