详解福建省厦门市届高三下学期第一次质量检查英语试题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、1.How was the mans holiday?A.Tiring. B.Pleasant. C.Relaxing.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a parking lot. B.On a street. C.In a hotel.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Practice more B. Turn to the coach C. Have confidence4. When will the lecture end?A.5:30 B.At 6:3

2、0 C.At 7:305. what does the man meanA. He is fond of ballet B. He doesnt like history C. He thinks the noise annoying第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What attracts the man in the mov

3、ie?A. The special effect. B. The story C. The culture factor7. How does the woman find the movie?A Unacceptable B Controversial C. Wonderful听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. what does the man first recommend?A. Flowers B.A coat C. Scarf9. Which scarf has the- maximum discount?A. The blue one B The red one C The or

4、ange one10. What is the woman going to do next?A Wrap the gift B Make her payment C Register for membership听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the man intend to go?A. The bus stop B The Gallery C. Troost Avenue12. How long does it take the man to reach the destination by trolley?A. 25 minutes B. 30 minu

5、tes C. 55 minutes13. How will the man go to his destination?A. By trolley B. By bus C. By taxi.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Why does the woman go to-Mimis Cafe?A. To check a schedule. B To discuss a game C. To attend a part15. What do we know about the man?A. He worked at Starbucks B. He will go snowboardin

6、g C. He has never been to the Cafe16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teammates B. Classmates C. friends听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who might be the speaker?A. Lecturer. B. A researcher. C. A host18. What is important for the best meal?A. The high-quality food B The great memory

7、C. The best chef19.What percentage of chefs surveyed prefer the meal at home?A. 10% B.15% C. 20%20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. What the best meal is.B. How chefs make the best mealC Where people have the best meal第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳

8、选项。A.Tiny Countries You Never knew ExistedSao Tome and principeSao Tome and Principe off Africas west coast is only 372 square miles, but it has Impressive, undamaged nature, rich in biodiverse species. The amazing needle-like volcanic peak Pico Cao Grande rises 1,000 feet into the air. The islands

9、are home to only around 200,000 people today.San MarinoOnly 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000, the little-known country of San Marino, surrounded by Italy, is the worlds fifth smallest country. With the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mount Titano, the country is said to be the oldest r

10、epublic in the world.DominicaDominica covers only 290 square miles, with some of the best diving in the Caribbean, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of volcanic Morme Trois Pitons National Park. In Dominica, youll see rainforests, waterfalls, and coastal views. The island is also home to the

11、only remaining population of the Kalinago, who are part of the islands 74, 900 inhabitants.KiribatiThis Pacific island country 33 coral islands is 313 square-miles, but its the only country in the world to fall into all four hemispheres （半球）. The countrys 109, 000 residents live in only 21 of the is

12、lands see this tropical paradise before it is no longer-rising seas are threatening to swallow the country whole.1. Which country has the smallest population?A. Sao Tome and Principe.B. San Marin.C. Dominica.D. Kiribati.2. What can one see in both San Marino and Dominica?A. Volcanoes.B. World herita

13、ge sites.C. Views of the Caribbean.D. Waterfalls.3. Which is true of Kiribati?A. It is rich in biodiverse species.B. It is surrounded by Italy.C. It is home to the Kalinago.D. It is disappearing.【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个小国家。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The islands are home to only around 200,000 peop

14、le today”、第二段中的“Only 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000”、第三段中的“who are part of the islands 74, 900 inhabitants”和第四段中的“The countrys 109.000 residents”可知这四个国家的人口。对比可知，San Marino的人口最少。故B选项正确。【2题详解】根据第二段中的“With the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mount Titano, the country is said to be the o

15、ldest republic in the world”和第三段中的“including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of volcanic Morme Trois Pitons National Park”可知，在这两个国家都有世界文化遗址。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“rising seas are threatening to swallow the country whole”可知，上升的海平面正在威胁着将整个国家吞没。由此可以推知，这个国家快要消失了。故D选项正确。BOnce, a lioness and her cub were hun

16、ting in the jungle. The baby asked its mother, Mother, why are we hunting when a deer is already at home?”The mother said, My love! We can t eat that deer because it has surrendered （投降） himself seeking our help. He is wounded and helpless. We must help him.”The baby cub was surprised and questioned

17、 again, Why so? Thats our food, we can eat it.”“Honey, you are right! Its our food and we can kill him in any second but do you think he deserves to be killed when he has come to-us for protection?The baby cub couldnt understand her mothers vulnerability（软弱）. It kept quiet and paced with its mother.

18、 At last, they didnt get anything and came back to their cave.The deer, on the other hand, was terrified of his own decision of taking shelter in the cave. Unfortunately he had no choice! He was attacked by a hunter and somehow managed to escape. While running for his life, he saw the cave and witho

19、ut a second thought entered it. He had already got a shot from the hunter. When he realized he was in the lions cave, he gave up the idea of running back again. The deer gazed at the lioness with a pitiful look, tears rolling down He sat there as if he urged for the mercy of the lioness.The lioness

20、came closer to the deer, smelled it and slowly moved out of the cave with her cub.When the lions came back, the cub asked its mother to kill the deer again. But the lioness was firm on her decision. She said, Sweetheart! We can-manage one night without any food. Tomorrow, I would definitely fetch ou

21、t some food for you.”The cub said nothing, grunted（嘟哝）a little.When the cub slept, the lioness whispered to the deer, Run, away from this area because I doubt if I could save you any longer if the next time situation demands!The deer looked at the lioness with gratitude and slowly walked away from t

22、he cave.4. What contributes to the deers survival?A. The hunters mercy.B. The lionesss sympathy.C. The cubs understanding.D. The lionesss vulnerability.5. What do we know about the deer?A. He trusted the lioness.B. He regretted surrendering.C. He went to the cave by accident.D. He tried to fight the

23、 lioness.6. What does the underlined sentence imply?A. The deer might be killed.B. The hunter would spot the deer again.C. The lioness could cure the deer.D. The cub might drive the deer out.7. Whats the best title for the text?A. Art of Parenting.B. A Deer Hunt.C. Moment of kindness.D. A Narrow Esc

24、ape.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C这是一篇记叙文。一只受伤的鹿误入狮子的洞穴。虽然小狮子一再要求，但是出于同情，母狮子没有杀死鹿，反而放走了它。【4题详解】根据第二段中的“My love! t eat that deer because it has surrendered （投降） himself seeking our help. He is wounded and helpless. We must help him.”可知，母狮子认为鹿受伤了，很无助。母狮子认为不应该吃掉鹿，因为鹿在向它们求助。由此可知，母狮子非常同情受伤的鹿，所以没有吃掉它。【5题详解】根据第六段

25、中的“Unfortunately he had no choice! He was attacked by a hunter and somehow managed to escape. While running for his life, he saw the cave and without a second thought entered it. He had already got a shot from the hunter. When he realized he was in the lions cave, he gave up the idea of running back

26、 again”可知，鹿是在被猎人追赶时，看到了洞穴就进来了。它之前并不知道这是狮子的洞穴。故可知，它是无意中进入狮子的洞穴的。故C选项正确。【6题详解】倒数第四段提到小狮子一再要求杀死鹿，但是母狮子拒绝了。划线句子提到母狮子让鹿赶紧离开。由此可以推知，这一次因为鹿受伤母狮子没有把它当作食物杀死。但是下一次它们再相遇的时候，鹿就有可能被当作食物吃掉。故A选项切题。【7题详解】标题归纳题。这体现了母狮子对于受伤的鹿的同情。故C选项适合作标题。CBreakdancing is set to make its debut（首次亮相） as an Olympic sport at Paris2024,

27、Tony Estanguet, head of the Paris organizing committee, said on February 21. Skateboarding, sport climbing and surfing which have already been added to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, have been invited to return in Paris.Estanguet said the choices responded to a need to make the Olympics more urban and “mo

28、re artistic. We have chosen to present the International Olympic Committee （IOC） with the four sports because they are creative, appealing to youth and completely in line with our vision. They reflect perfectly Paris 2024s identity.”Breakdancing is an example of a sport which can be played anywhere

29、and anytime in urban and other environments. It appeared at the 2018 Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires in the form of head-to-headbattles. In competitive breakdancing, breakers face off in against each other, either as individuals or teams. Breakdancers use- a mix of physical and artistic skills combin

30、ing elements from gymnastics or acrobatics（杂技）.The IOC had announced that the number of competitors at Paris 2024 would be restricted to 10,500, which limited the opportunity to add sports. But the organizers said the inclusion would not necessitate the construction of permanent facilities and would involve just 248 competitors, including 32 breakdancers. The surfing events are likely to be held in establ