高考英语阅读理解抓分训练58Word格式文档下载.docx

1、B. meets the EU requirements C. speed up waste recycling D. tempter landfill sites 61. The city council of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello because .A. a name from a private company B. the comelier was not interested in it C. it was not supports by EUD.

2、the local poodle was waist it 62. What is the final dream an Edinburgh and Midlothian Country? A. To open a new landfill nearby B. To close the powder hall landfill in 2015C. To set up a plan for burning wasteD. To persuade people to deduce their waste.【答案】ABDC（2011湖北卷，A）Honesty，my mum always used t

3、o tell me，is the best policy.Of course，this didnt include her when she told me that if I didnt eat all my vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldnt give me any presents.But when it comes to medicine，I had assumed it was important to always be honest with my patients.After all，the doctor

4、patient relationship is based on trust，and therefore honesty is essential. Or so I thought.I had just started working in geriatrics （老年病科）Mr.McMahon was brought in when his belly was found very swollen.I took a medical history from his daughter whod accompanied him in the ambulance.Shed been his mai

5、n carer for years.I stood looking at him as she gave a detailed history.“Has he lost any weight recently？” I asked，“Well，its funny you should mention that，but yes，” she said slowly.There was silence for a few moments.“Why? What are you worried about？” she asked，I hesitated.She was obviously very inv

6、olved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth.“Well，we need to prove its not cancer.” I said and talked briefly about some of the tests I was going to order.Half an hour later，a nurse called me: “Mr.McMahons daughter broke downshe said you told her he had cancer.” My heart sank.By

7、 the time I arrived at the ward，my consultant was already there，explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it was by no means confirmed that he had cancer.I stood silently at the end of the bed.My consultant was obviously angry with me and as we left Mr.McMahon，she turned to me.“Why

8、on earth did you do that？” she asked in disbelief.I looked at her and bit my lip.“She asked me what I was worried about and I told her.” I said，hanging_my_head.“And give her more to worry about？” replied my consultant.“You dont say the word cancer until its confirmed.Even if you suspect it，think ver

9、y carefully before you tell people.”As it turned out，it wasnt cancer.But I did learn that when someone is stressed and worried about their loved one theyre sometimes selective in what they hearand as a doctor its important to be mindful of this.In being truthful，Id made the situation worse.原本在一位医生的心

10、目中，诚实是第一位的；而且在工作中也是奉行诚实本分的处世原则。可是因为一次说了不够确切的实话，却让一位病人受到了打击，这件事让这位医生得出了一个结论：诚实有时候也会出错。1The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that the author _.Amisunderstood the doctorpatient relationshipBwas anxious to receive Christmas giftsCregarded honesty as the best policyDhad an unhealthy eating

11、habit答案：C。作者意图题。从两个段落的第一句话，字里行间“the best”“important”都透露出作者对于honesty的看法。2The authors consultant was angry with him because _.Ahe told the daughter what he suspectedBhe delayed running the necessary testsChe failed to confirm the patients diseaseDhe forgot what the consultant had advisedA。细节判断题。第四段的开头

12、已经表明因为我的一番话，以及本段落的最后一句话也可以读出正是因为我的不假思索，让病人受到了打击，故consultant对我不满与气愤，故选A。3The author hung his head （the underlined part in Para.4） because he was feeling _.Aguilty BhurtCdisappointed Dhelplessguilty意为：罪过感，羞愧，与划线部分“耷拉了脑袋”在语境上非常符合。4What lesson has the author learnt from his experience?ALearning from par

13、ents is necessary.BJumping to a conclusion is dangerous.CTelling the truth may not always be the best solution.DSelecting pleasant words may not be the perfect policy.理解判断题。文章的最后一句话，正表明了作者的体会与结论：有时候，诚实不受欢迎。故选C。B重庆卷，D）William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,186

14、5. His childhood lacked the harmony （和睦） that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited （继承） excellent taste in art from his familyboth his father and his brother were painters. But he finally

15、 settled on literature, particularly drama （戏剧） and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments，however，were not received favorably at the beginning. He d

16、idnt lose heart，and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeatss poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love，nature，history，time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them

17、. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923.Yet，he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40，he would probably now b

18、e valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeatss death in 1939, WH. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines：Earth，receive an honoured guest：William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Ir

19、ish vessel （船） lieEmptied of its poetry.本文介绍了爱尔兰著名作家威廉巴特勒叶慈，他在19世纪90年代成立了爱尔兰国家剧院，他以诗体戏剧及诗歌闻名，于1923年获得了诺贝尔奖。5Which of the following can describe Yeatss family?AIt filled Yeatss childhood with laughter.BIt was shocked by Yeatss choice.CIt was a typically wealthy family.DIt had an artistic atmosphere.D

20、。细节理解题。根据短文第一段倒数第二句话可知：他从家人那儿继承了很好的艺术鉴赏能力，他的父亲和哥哥都是画家，证明他是在一个有艺术氛围的家庭中长大。6According to the passage，what do we know about Yeatss life?AYeats founded the first Irish theater.BYeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.CYeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.DYeats was not favored by the p

21、ublic until the 1923 Noble Prize.根据短文第二段第二句话“He set himself.theatre in the late 1890s.”可知A项不对。根据第三段第三句话“Though Yeats.to them”可知，B项不对。根据第三段最后一句话可知，D项不对。由此可知C项正确。7What kind of feeling is expressed in WH.Audens lines?AEnvy. BSympathy.CEmptiness. DAdmiration.推理判断题。envy忌妒；sympathy同情；emptiness空虚；admiratio

22、n敬佩，钦佩。Auden的诗词中有honored guest，最尊敬的客人，可知Auden是敬佩叶慈的。8What is the passage mainly about?A. Yeatss literary achievements. B. Yeatss historical influence.C. Yeatss artistic ambition. D. Yeatss national honor.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述作家叶慈在文学方面所取得的成绩，他的诗体戏剧获得了很大的成功，他的诗歌赢得了广泛的认可，1923年，他获得了诺贝尔文学奖。STREAMWOOD, IllFor year

23、s, attendance was small at Tefft Middle Schools yearly parent-teacher conferences, but the principal did not blame families for their poor responseInstead, she blamed the poor way the conferences were conducted“Five years ago, the most important personthe studentwas left out of the parent-teacher co

24、nference,” Teffts principal, Lavonne Smiley, said“The old conferences were such a negative thing, so we turned it around,” allowing students not only to attend but also to lead the gatherings instead of anxiously awaiting their parents return home with the teachers opinion on their classroom performanceRecently, 525 parents attended parent-teacher-student conferences, MsSmiley said, compared with 75 parents in 2003No appointments