stepbystep3000第二册听力答案及原文Word格式文档下载.docx

1、Part I Warming up / 41Part II Painting for pay / 46Part III Choosing a career / 49Part IV My pet hate / 52Unit 5 Creative MindsPart I Warming up / 55 Part II Scientists of the millennium （I） / 60 Part III Scientists of the millennium （II） / 63 Part IV Short talks on listening skills / 66Letting Thin

2、gs Go桽peed and VocabularyUnit 6 Its Great to Be a ChampionPart I Warming up / 68Part II They are the champion! / 72Part III Luck in the hat / 76Part IV Language study and language appreciation / 79Unit 7 Leisure TimePart I Warming up / 82Part II Mozarts music still alive today / 86Part III The man w

3、ith the horn / 89Part IV Bank Holiday DIY / 92Unit 8 Everybody Can Help the EnvironmentPart I Warming up / 94Part II Campaign California Re-Leaf / 97Part III PBS梐 biodegradable plastic product / 100 Part IV Short talks on listening skills / 102The Inverted Pyramid in News ReportingUnit 9 News I: Dis

4、astersPart I Warming up / 104Part II News items / 108Part III Torrential storms in Kenya / 111Part IV Language study and language appreciation / 114Unit 10 News II: HealthPart I Warming up / 117Part II Hand washing / 123Part III Lifestyle & environmental factors vs cancers / 125Part IV Doctors on th

5、e Internet / 127Unit 11 News IlkPart I Warming up / 131Part II Astronomers discover solar system / 136Part III Compton Gamma Ray Observatory / 137Part IV Language study and language appreciation / 139Uit t 12 Dictation / 141 Vocabulary /147isiiPartHappy Family LifeWarming up Key words: family nameag

6、e Vocabulary:architect WalesSupply the missing information about the Porter family according to what you hear.Family TreeName: Susan Age: 48 John Porter Age: 53 James Porter Age: 24Tape script;The Porter Family Mr. William Porter is very old. Hes 87. And Mrs Catherine Porter is 80. Mr Porter is from

7、 Wales. John Porter and Mary are brother and sister. John Porter is 53 and hes a lawyer. His wife Susan is 48, and shes an architect. James Porter and Joan Lee are cousins. James Porter is 24 and Joan Lee is 17. dates specific protect talk understand respect fatigue / foxhole / distracted / abuseYou

8、 are going to hear some ideas that may help make a marriage work. Listen carefully. Complete the following seven tips, and decide whether you agree or disagree with the speaker. Check the appropriate box.Tips for a happy marriage Agree Disagreej Go on dates uith each other. Renew romantic feelings b

9、y spending special time together.Be as specific as you can vhen you complain, make a re-quest, or offer praise. When stressed by fatigue or your oiun insecurities, y imagine you and your partner in a foxhole, surrounded by danger. Instead of striking, out at your partner, find a way to protect the p

10、artnership! When you feel distant, talk about it uith your part-ner. Be assured that partners in alt marriages sometimes get tired, irritalle, or distracted. Work together to under-stand each other. Respect each other. Leave if danger exists. Find profes- signal help if physical, sexual, emotional,

11、or verbal abuse occurs.Fight to understand, not to win.Tapescript;Here are a few general ideas I believe help make a marriage work; Go on dates with each other. Renew romantic feelings by spending special time together. Be as specific as you can when you complain, make a request, or of-fer praise.Wh

12、en stressed by fatigue or your own insecurities, imagine you andyour partner in a foxhole, surrounded by danger. Instead of striking out at your partner, find a way to protect the partnership!When you feel talk about it with your partner. Be assured that partners in all marriages sometimes get tired

13、, irritable, or distracted. Work together to understand each other. Respect each other. Leave if danger exists. Find professional help if physical, sexual, emotional, or verbal abuse occurs.understand,win. losing lose-lose solutions control Vocabulary: attest / excel / reside in / configuration / sp

14、ouseHere is a passage about how to excel in the art of domestic argument. Supply the missing words while listening.Tapescript: Having been married for more than 40 years, I can attest to the truth of the following statement: To excel in the art of domestic argument, one must master the art of losing

15、. Modern psychologists are taken with the win-win solution. But in marriage, success resides more in lose-lose solutions. Out of these, both parties can win. For in the love configuration, losing gives a gift that always returns. The issues that people argue over most in marriage, such as how to spe

16、nd money, often arent the real ones. The key issue is: Who is going to be in control? When I was younger, my need to control arose out of fear, a lack of trust, insecurity. The day I finally realized I didnt need to control my wife梩hat, indeed, I ought not to control her, that I couldnt control her,

17、 and that if I tried to, I would destroy our marriage ?was the day our marriage began. What is it we want most from a marriage? To love and be loved. To be happy and secure. To grow to discover. A love relationship is the gar-den in which we plant, cultivate and harvest the most precious of crops, o

18、ur own self, and in which our spouse is provided the same rich soil in which to bloom.Part JJ We cannot obtain what we want unless our partner also gets what he or she wants. So remember; if you want to feel loved and respected, give up control.All you need is love?social backgrounds race ethnic rel

19、igion Vocabulary: pre-industrial / propose / criterionYou are going to hear a report on how people in different parts of the world choose their mates. A1 Before listening, think about some of the qualities you would look for in a mate.A2 As you listen, try to write down the three main criteria peopl

20、e usually maintain for choosing a mate. 1: Having similar social backgrounds. 2: Having the same race or same ethnic background. 3: Having the same religion.A3 Listen again. Answer the questions. Why does the speaker say that some of the past practices related to marriage customs are weakening? Japa

21、n / 9. 2% / arranged marriages Why does the speaker say that the races are still largely separate in marriage in the U. S. ? 3% / between blacks and whites Many people in Western cultures choose their own wives and hus-bands. In many other cultures, spouses are often chosen by the parents. In China

22、and Japan before this century （20 th century） , upper-class mar-riages were arranged by the older males. In many cultures in the Middle East, Asia, and pre-industrial Europe, the mans family negotiated a bride price with the womans family; the mans family was expected to pay it. In Hindu India, the

23、brides family paid a grooms price to the family of the man. These customs are weakening; for instance, only 9.2 percent of Japanese marriages are now arranged. What are the criteria for choosing mates? Most marriages梬hether arranged by families or occurring from personal attraction or love梐re based

24、on similar social backgrounds. In other words, the man and the woman come from the same social class （or else a class that is only slightly higher or slightly lower）. Among many people in Egypt, key members of the mans family must go to the family of the woman and propose mar-riage. These family mem

25、bers must be able to show that the mans family is at least of the same social class as the woman and that a certain amount of money exists to allow the marriage to go forward. Having the same race or the same ethnic background is the second main criterion for marriage throughout the world. In the U.

26、 S. , where there are many different races, only 3 percent of all marriages are between blacks and whites, meaning that the races are still largely separate in marriage. In many countries, marriage is also based on the woman and man having the same religion; this is a third common criterion for choo

27、sing a mate. In cultures in which religion is a very strong value, marriages would often not take place if there were religious differences. physical appearance fall in love loving somebody sustain / differentiate Barbara Cartland Listen to a dialogue that discusses personal and family relationships

28、. Complete the following main ideas expressed by the second speaker. Unfortunately, perhaps in the initial stages its the physical appearance that attracts. In fact it shouldnt be what somebody looks like that is important. You should be able to look beyond the physical appearance and see what sort

29、of a person he or she is. In pop songs and magazines and newspapers and so on, the idea of falling in love is always emphasized. ?In fact I think we can proba-bly lay there the blame for the high percentage of divorces. I think you have to differentiate between falling in love with somebody, which I see as more superficial, and loving somebody, which I see as a deeper emotion and one that perhaps lasts. Tapescript; A: What do you think it is that attracts people to each other, that makes people want to be together? B: I think that perhaps unfortunately in the initial stag