度全国职称英语等级考试理工类C级模拟试题二Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、3. They achieved their goal of increasing sales by five percent. A. idea B. energy C. aim D. order 4. Management need to explore ways of improving office security. A. offer B. investigate C. include D. accept5. Ive read practically all of his books. A. certainly B. almost C. probably D. absolutely 6

2、. What astonishes me most is his complete lack of fear. A. sacres B. surprises C. excites D. moves 7. We simply will not tolerate vigilante groups on our streets. A. accept B. take off C.suffer from D. put up with 8. He made an attempt to break the 10,000 metres world record, but failed. A. maintain

3、 B. beat C. match D. try 9. Keep your passport in a secure place . A. dark B. safe C. banned D. guarded 10. The refugees believe that their lives are in danger. A. in despair B. at stake C. in difficulty D. out of control 11. These figures do not take account of changes in the rate of inflation. A.

4、calculation B. consideration C. assessment D. computation 12. He eventually escaped and made his way back to England A. nicely B. apparently C. finally D. naturally 13. He was unable to give a credible explanation for his behavior. A. workable B. convincing C. practical D. reliable 14. Smoking is ba

5、nned in the building. A. listed B. forbidden C. handled D. investigated 15. My friends reply was courteous but firm. A. efficient B. respectable C. well-informed D. respectful 第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分） 下面短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确的信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误的信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 Microch

6、ip Research Center CreatedA research center has been set up in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced micro-chip production technology. The center，which will start out with about US $14 million，will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.The

7、center will make use of its research skills and facilities to develop new technology for domestic chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the situation that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries，said the countrys flagship chipmaker. Cu

8、rrently, chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments dont allow them to import the most advanced technologies，fearing they will be used for military purposes. Moreover, the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important

9、reason for their decision of self-reliance As mainstream chip production technology shifts from one generation to the next every three to five years, plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs，while plants with outdated equipment, which often cost billions of dollars to b

10、uild，will be marginalized by the maker. More than 10 chip plants are being built，each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment vendors and technology ownersmainly from Japan and Singapore. Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation

11、in the industry，the country admits the US$14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing comprehensive technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting alliances with technology and intellectual property owners. 16. The country says that the investment of US $14 m

12、illion is big enough for developing that countrys chip industry. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned17. That country gives top priorities to developing chips for military purposes. 18. Although the licensing fees are not very high, that Far Eastern country cannot afford to pay. 19. Many western count

13、ries ban the exporting of the most advanced chip-making technologies to that country to prevent them from being used for military purposes. 20. Currently, almost all the flagship chipmakers in that country are owned by American investors. 21. Mainstream chip production technology develops very rapid

14、ly. 22. More than 10 chip plants being built in that country are an example of self-reliance. Key 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23-30题，每题1分，共8分） 下面的短文有2项测试任务：（1）第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第14段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。Washoe Learned American Sign Language 1 An a

15、nimal that influenced scientific thought has died. A chimpanzee named Washoe and born in African died of natural causes late month at the age of 42 at a research center in the American state of Washington. Washoe had become known in the scientific community and around the world for her ability to us

16、e American Sign Language. She was said to be the first non-human to learn a human language. Her skills also led to debate about primates and their ability to understand language. 2. Research scientists Allen and Beatrix Gardner began teaching Washoe sign language in 1966. In 1969, the Gardners descr

17、ibed Washoes progress in a scientific report. The people who experimented with Washoe said she grew to understand about 250 words. For example, Wshoe made signs to communicate when it was time to eat. She could request foods like apples and bananas. She also asked questions like, “Who is coming to p

18、lay?” Once the news about Washoe spread, many language scientists began studies of their own into this new and exciting area of research. The whole direction of primate research changed. 3. However, critics argued Wshoe only learned to repeat sign language movements from watching her teachers. They

19、said she had never developed true language skills. Even now, there are some researchers who suggest that primate learn sign language only by memory, and perform the signs only for prizes. Yet Washoes keepers disagree. Roger Fouts is a former student of the Garders. He took washoe to a research cente

20、r in Ellensburg, Washington. There, Washoe taught sign language three younger chimpanzees, which are still alive. 4 Scientist like private researcher Jane Goodall believe Washoe provided new information about the mental workings of chimpanzees. Today, there are not as many scientists studying langua

21、ge skills with chimps. Part of the reason is that this kind of research takes a very long time. 5 Debate continues about chimps understanding of human communication. Yet, one thing is sure-Washoe changed popular ideals about the possibilities of animal intelligence. 23.Paragraph 1_24. Paragraph 1_25

22、. Paragraph 1_26. Paragraph 1_A. Reason Why Not Many Scientists Carry out This Research NowadaysB. Report about Washoes Progress in Learning Sign LanguageC. General Information about WashoeD. The Gardeners Contributions RecognizedE. Debate on chimps IntelligenceF. Washoes Love for three Young Chimps

23、27. Washoe could make signs to communicate_.28. Some scientists doubted_.29. Washoe taught three younger chimps sign language_.30. The experimenters thought Washoe was intelligent_.a） if the Gardeners argument was soundb） because she was cleverer than chimpsc） when she wanted to eatd） while she was

24、at a research center in Ellensburge） because she could use sign language to ask for fruitsf） while washoe was learning sign language第4部分：阅读理解（第31-45题，每题3分，共45分） 下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。第一篇Graphene s Super-strength Big technology comes in tiny packages. New cell phones and personal comp

25、uters get smaller every year, which means these electronics requires even smaller components on the inside. Engineers are looking for creative ways to build these components, and theyve turned their eyes to grapheme, a super thin material, made of carbon, that could change the future of electronics.

26、 This years Noble Prize for Physics has been awaded to Andre Gein and Kostya Novoselov from the University of Manchester, UK, for their discovery of graphene. Graphene is small, its “the thinnest possible material in this world,” says Novoselov. He calls it a “wonder material.” It is so thin that yo

27、u would need to stack about 25,000 sheets just to make a pile as thick as a piece of ordinary white paper. If you were to hold a sheet of graphene in your fingers, youd have no idea because you wouldnt be able to see it. Carbon is one of the most abundant elements in the universe. Every known kind o

28、f life contains carbon. Graphene is a sheet of carbon, but only one atom thick. You dont have to look far to find graphene its all around you. If you want this high-tech wonder-stuff, all you need is a pencil, paper and a little adhesive tape. Use the pencil to shade a small area on the paper, and t

29、hen apply a small piece of adhesive tape over the area. When you pull up the tape, youll see that it pulls up a thin layer of some the shading from your pencil. That layer I called graphie, one of the softest minerals in the world. Now stick the same piece of tape on another sheet of paper and pull

30、the tape up there should be an even thinner layers, this time left on the paper. Now imagine that you do this over and over, until you get the thinnest possible layer of material on the paper. This would be only one atom thick, and you wouldnt be able to see it. Graphite is made of layers of graphene, so when you get to the thinnest possible layer, youve got graphene. 31. What would change the future of electronics according to the passage?A. Big technology.B. Creative ways. C. GrapheneD. B