度全国职称英语等级考试理工类C级模拟试题二Word文档下载推荐.docx

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度全国职称英语等级考试理工类C级模拟试题二Word文档下载推荐.docx

3.Theyachievedtheirgoalofincreasingsalesbyfivepercent.

A.ideaB.energyC.aimD.order

4.Managementneedtoexplorewaysofimprovingofficesecurity.

A.offerB.investigateC.includeD.accept

5.I'

vereadpracticallyallofhisbooks.

A.certainlyB.almostC.probablyD.absolutely

6.Whatastonishesmemostishiscompletelackoffear.

A.sacresB.surprisesC.excitesD.moves

7.Wesimplywillnottoleratevigilantegroupsonourstreets.

A.acceptB.takeoffC.sufferfromD.putupwith

8.Hemadeanattempttobreakthe10,000metresworldrecord,butfailed.

A.maintainB.beatC.matchD.try

9.Keepyourpassportinasecureplace.

A.darkB.safeC.bannedD.guarded

10.Therefugeesbelievethattheirlivesareindanger.

A.indespairB.atstakeC.indifficultyD.outofcontrol

11.Thesefiguresdonottakeaccountofchangesintherateofinflation.

A.calculationB.considerationC.assessmentD.computation

12.HeeventuallyescapedandmadehiswaybacktoEngland

A.nicelyB.apparentlyC.finallyD.naturally

13.Hewasunabletogiveacredibleexplanationforhisbehavior.

A.workableB.convincingC.practicalD.reliable

14.Smokingisbannedinthebuilding.

A.listedB.forbiddenC.handledD.investigated

15.Myfriend'

sreplywascourteousbutfirm.

A.efficientB.respectableC.well-informedD.respectful

第2部分:

阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)

下面短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:

如果该句提供的是正确的信息,请选择A;

如果该句提供的是错误的信息,请选择B;

如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

MicrochipResearchCenterCreated

AresearchcenterhasbeensetupinthisFarEasterncountrytodevelopadvancedmicro-chipproductiontechnology.Thecenter,whichwillstartoutwithaboutUS$14million,willhelpthecountrydevelopitschipindustrywithoutalwaysdependingonimportedtechnology.

Thecenterwillmakeuseofitsresearchskillsandfacilitiestodevelopnewtechnologyfordomesticchipplants.Theadventofthecenterwillpossiblyfreethecountryfromthesituationthatitisalwaysbuyingalmost-outdatedtechnologiesfromothercountries,saidthecountry'

sflagshipchipmaker.Currently,chipplantsinthiscountryareinapassivesituationbecausemanyforeigngovernmentsdon'

tallowthemtoimportthemostadvancedtechnologies,fearingtheywillbeusedformilitarypurposes.Moreover,thehighlicensingfeestheyhavetopaytotechnologyprovidersarealsoanimportantreasonfortheirdecisionofself-reliance

Asmainstreamchipproductiontechnologyshiftsfromonegenerationtothenexteverythreetofiveyears,plantswithnewtechnologycanmakemorepowerfulchipsatlowercosts,whileplantswithoutdatedequipment,whichoftencostbillionsofdollarstobuild,willbemarginalizedbythemaker.

Morethan10chipplantsarebeingbuilt,eachcostingmillionsofUSdollars.Themajorityofthatmoneygoestooverseasequipmentvendorsandtechnologyowners—mainlyfromJapanandSingapore.

Shouldthenewcenterplayamajorroleinimprovingthesituationintheindustry,thecountryadmitstheUS$14millioninvestmentisstillrathersmall.Thiscountryisdevelopingcomprehen—sivetechnologies.Mostoftheinvestmentwillbespentonsettingallianceswithtechnologyandintellectualpropertyowners.

16.ThecountrysaysthattheinvestmentofUS$14millionisbigenoughfordevelopingthatcountry’schipindustry.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

17.Thatcountrygivestopprioritiestodevelopingchipsformilitarypurposes.

18.Althoughthelicensingfeesarenotveryhigh,thatFarEasterncountrycannotaffordtopay.

19.Manywesterncountriesbantheexportingofthemostadvancedchip-makingtechnologiestothatcountrytopreventthemfrombeingusedformilitarypurposes.

20.Currently,almostalltheflagshipchipmakersinthatcountryareownedbyAmericaninvestors.

21.Mainstreamchipproductiontechnologydevelopsveryrapidly.

22.Morethan10chipplantsbeingbuiltinthatcountryareanexampleofself-reliance.

Key16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C21.A22.B

第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分)

下面的短文有2项测试任务:

(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1—4段每段选择1个最佳标题;

(2)第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

WashoeLearnedAmericanSignLanguage

1Ananimalthatinfluencedscientificthoughthasdied.AchimpanzeenamedWashoeandborninAfricandiedofnaturalcauseslatemonthattheageof42ataresearchcenterintheAmericanstateofWashington.WashoehadbecomeknowninthescientificcommunityandaroundtheworldforherabilitytouseAmericanSignLanguage.Shewassaidtobethefirstnon-humantolearnahumanlanguage.Herskillsalsoledtodebateaboutprimatesandtheirabilitytounderstandlanguage.

2.ResearchscientistsAllenandBeatrixGardnerbeganteachingWashoesignlanguagein1966.In1969,theGardnersdescribedWashoe’sprogressinascientificreport.ThepeoplewhoexperimentedwithWashoesaidshegrewtounderstandabout250words.Forexample,Wshoemadesignstocommunicatewhenitwastimetoeat.Shecouldrequestfoodslikeapplesandbananas.Shealsoaskedquestionslike,“Whoiscomingtoplay?

”OncethenewsaboutWashoespread,manylanguagescientistsbeganstudiesoftheirownintothisnewandexcitingareaofresearch.Thewholedirectionofprimateresearchchanged.

3.However,criticsarguedWshoeonlylearnedtorepeatsignlanguagemovementsfromwatchingherteachers.Theysaidshehadneverdevelopedtruelanguageskills.Evennow,therearesomeresearcherswhosuggestthatprimatelearnsignlanguageonlybymemory,andperformthesignsonlyforprizes.YetWashoe’skeepersdisagree.RogerFoutsisaformerstudentoftheGarders.HetookwashoetoaresearchcenterinEllensburg,Washington.There,Washoetaughtsignlanguagethreeyoungerchimpanzees,whicharestillalive.

4ScientistlikeprivateresearcherJaneGoodallbelieveWashoeprovidednewinformationaboutthementalworkingsofchimpanzees.Today,therearenotasmanyscientistsstudyinglanguageskillswithchimps.Partofthereasonisthatthiskindofresearchtakesaverylongtime.

5Debatecontinuesaboutchimps’understandingofhumancommunication.Yet,onethingissure---Washoechangedpopularidealsaboutthepossibilitiesofanimalintelligence.

23.Paragraph1______

24.Paragraph1______

25.Paragraph1______

26.Paragraph1______

A.ReasonWhyNotManyScientistsCarryoutThisResearchNowadays

B.ReportaboutWashoe’sProgressinLearningSignLanguage

C.GeneralInformationaboutWashoe

D.TheGardeners’ContributionsRecognized

E.Debateonchimps’Intelligence

F.Washoe’sLoveforthreeYoungChimps

27.Washoecouldmakesignstocommunicate_____.

28.Somescientistsdoubted_____.

29.Washoetaughtthreeyoungerchimpssignlanguage_____.

30.TheexperimentersthoughtWashoewasintelligent_____.

a)iftheGardenersargumentwassound

b)becauseshewasclevererthanchimps

c)whenshewantedtoeat

d)whileshewasataresearchcenterinEllensburg

e)becauseshecouldusesignlanguagetoaskforfruits

f)whilewashoewaslearningsignlanguage

第4部分:

阅读理解(第31-45题,每题3分,共45分)

下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇

Graphene’sSuper-strength

Bigtechnologycomesintinypackages.Newcellphonesandpersonalcomputersgetsmallereveryyear,whichmeanstheseelectronicsrequiresevensmallercomponentsontheinside.Engineersarelookingforcreativewaystobuildthesecomponents,andthey’veturnedtheireyestographeme,asuperthinmaterial,madeofcarbon,thatcouldchangethefutureofelectronics.

Thisyear’sNoblePrizeforPhysicshasbeenawadedtoAndreGeinandKostyaNovoselovfromtheUniversityofManchester,UK,fortheirdiscoveryofgraphene.Grapheneissmall,it’s“thethinnestpossiblematerialinthisworld,”saysNovoselov.Hecallsita“wondermaterial.”Itissothinthatyouwouldneedtostackabout25,000sheetsjusttomakeapileasthickasapieceofordinarywhitepaper.Ifyouweretoholdasheetofgrapheneinyourfingers,you’dhavenoideabecauseyouwouldn’tbeabletoseeit.

Carbonisoneofthemostabundantelementsintheuniverse.Everyknownkindoflifecontainscarbon.Grapheneisasheetofcarbon,butonlyoneatomthick.Youdon’thavetolookfartofindgraphene——its’allaroundyou.

Ifyouwantthishigh-techwonder-stuff,allyouneedisapencil,paperandalittleadhesivetape.Usethepenciltoshadeasmallareaonthepaper,andthenapplyasmallpieceofadhesivetapeoverthearea.Whenyoupullupthetape,you’llseethatitpullsupathinlayerofsometheshadingfromyourpencil.ThatlayerIcalledgraphie,oneofthesoftestmineralsintheworld.

Nowstickthesamepieceoftapeonanothersheetofpaperandpullthetapeup——thereshouldbeaneventhinnerlayers,thistimeleftonthepaper.Nowimaginethatyoudothisoverandover,untilyougetthethinnestpossiblelayerofmaterialonthepaper.Thiswouldbeonlyoneatomthick,andyouwouldn’tbeabletoseeit.Graphiteismadeoflayersofgraphene,sowhenyougettothethinnestpossiblelayer,you’vegotgraphene.

31.Whatwouldchangethefutureofelectronicsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bigtechnology.

B.Creativeways.

C.Graphene

D.B

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