医学英语名词Word文档格式.docx

1、医学英语名词医学英语名词 乳腺 mastectomy（乳腺切除）and sentinel sntnl lymph lmf node biopsy bapsi （前哨淋巴结活检）.breast cancer modified radical mastectomy gynecomastia,gainikumsti 男乳发育 subcutaneous,sbkju:#teinis gland resection（皮下腺体切除术）mastitis（乳腺炎）incision and drainage of mastitis 乳腺炎切开引流术 mastitis resection 乳腺炎扩大切除术 brea

2、st conserving surgery.保乳术 chest wall mass 胸壁肿物 胃肠外科 laparoscopic exploratory 腹腔镜下探查术 double-cavity stoma reversion of ileum.（回肠双腔造楼回纳术）transverse colostomy（横结肠造口术）rectal cancer（直肠癌）gastric cancer（胃癌）colon cancer（结肠癌）ascending colon 升结肠 radical resection（根治性切除）sigmoid colon cancer（乙状结肠癌）laparoscopic

3、rectal cancer radical resection（腹腔镜直肠癌根治术）.exploratory laparotomy（剖腹探查）total gastrectomy.全胃切除 intestinal intestnl obstruction bstrkn（肠梗阻）pyloricpail:#rik obstruction 幽门梗阻 gastric stromal tumor（胃间质瘤）abdominal cavity neoplasm（腹腔肿物）omentectomy（大网膜切除）.right hemicolectomy,hemiklektmi右半结肠切除）corpora ventri

4、culi neoplasm 胃体肿物 胸科 esophageal carcinoma（食管癌）leinomyoma 平滑肌瘤 cardiac carcinoma（贲门癌）pulmonary nodule（肺结节）lung wedge resection（肺楔形切除）radical resection of（根治性切除）inferior lobe of left lung lesion（左肺下叶病变）thoracoscopic（胸腔镜）inferior lobe basal segment（下叶基底段）lung cancer（肺癌）superior lobe of right lung rese

5、ction（右肺上叶切除）exploratory thoracotomy（开胸探查）lymph nodes biopsy（淋巴结活检）mediastinal mass（纵膈肿瘤）thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy（胸腔镜下肺叶切除术 longitudinal straight on the breast bone mediastinal mass resection（纵劈胸骨纵膈肿瘤切除术 pulmonary bullae 肺大泡 pneumonectomy（全肺切除术）.pneumothoraxnju:#m:#rks 气胸 superior lobe apic

6、oposterior segment left lung resection 左肺上叶尖后段切除 pneumonectomy 全肺切除 bone destruction 骨质破坏 left fourth costatectomy左侧第四肋骨切除术 segmentectomy of right lung 右肺肺段切除术 esophagogastrostomy食管胃吻合术 泌外 prostate cancer（前列腺癌）kidney/renal tumor（肾肿瘤）renal cysts 肾囊肿 adrenal tumors（肾上腺肿瘤）adrenal pheochromocytoma（肾上腺嗜铬

7、细胞瘤）bladder mass（膀胱肿物）total cystectomy.（膀胱全切术）bilateral ureter skin stoma（双侧输尿管皮肤造口术）partial cystectomy（膀胱部分切除）cystitis（膀胱炎 ureteral mass 输尿管肿物 radical nephrectomy（根治性肾切除）nephroureterectomy with excision of bladder cuff 肾输尿管膀胱袖状切除 partial nephrectomy（肾部分切除）unroofing of renal cyst（肾囊肿去顶术 a inguinal h

8、ernia（腹股沟斜疝）inguinal mass 腹股沟肿物 herniorrhaphy,h:#nirfi（疝修补术）retroperitoneoscopy（后腹腔镜）retroperitoneal laparoscopic（后腹腔镜下）laparoscopic radical resection of prostate（腹腔镜根治性前列腺切除）transurethral resection of bladder cancer（经尿道膀胱癌切除）.penile malignant tumor（阴茎恶性肿瘤）partial amputation of penis（阴茎部分切除）testicul

9、ar testkjl cyst（睾丸囊肿）epididymis,epddms cyst（附睾囊肿）varicocele vrk（）,sil 精索静脉曲张 high ligation of ISV（internal spermatic vein）精索内静脉高位结扎 bilateral inguinal lymph node biopsy（双侧腹股沟淋巴结活检）.Hydrocele 鞘膜积液 耳鼻喉、口 thyroid neoplasm（甲状腺肿物）epiglottic cyst（会厌囊肿）thyroid tumor thyroid exploration vocal nodule（声带小结）la

10、ryngoscope laryngeal laser surgery（支撑喉镜下喉激光手术）parotid mass（腮腺肿物）resection of parotid plus facial nerve dissection（腮腺切除加面神经解剖）sphenoiditis（蝶窦炎）sinusitis（鼻窦炎）nasal polyp plp鼻息肉 tongue squamous carcinoma（舌鳞状细胞癌）tongue lesion exploration（舌病变探查）nasal endoscopic endskpik sinus surgery（鼻内镜下鼻窦手术）.laryngeal

11、mass（喉肿物）total laryngectomy and bilateral neck dissection（全喉切除加双颈清扫）facial squamous carcinoma（面颊鳞癌）oropharynxurfrinks 口咽 mucosa（黏膜）lesion biopsy lichen planus 扁平苔藓 mandibular（下颌骨）upper jaw bone（上颌骨）maxillary sinus 上颌窦 chronic tonsillitis（慢性扁桃体炎）tonsillar扁桃体 endoscopic bilateral tonsillectomy 鼻内镜下双侧扁

12、桃体切除术 thyroglossal cyst sst （甲状舌管囊肿）gingival dndavl neoplasm（牙龈肿物）dorsal lingual mass 舌背肿物 palatine pltain 上颚的 exelcymosis ekselsaimusis（拔牙）submaxillary,sbmkslr gland（颌下腺）submandibular,sbmndibjul mass（颌下肿物）external auditory canal（外耳道）otitis media（中耳炎）tympanitis,timpnaitis（中耳炎）maxillectomy 上颌骨切除 thro

13、mbophlebitis of sigmoid sinus（乙状窦血栓性静脉炎）tympanoplasty 鼓室成形 the plasty of the cavity of auricular concha 耳甲腔成形.（conchoplasty）jaw bone mass 颌骨肿物 thyroidectomy and neck dissections 甲状腺全切加颈清扫术 vertical partial laryngectomy 喉垂直部分切除 impacted tooth 阻生齿 耳廓肿物 auricular mass preauricular fistula 耳前瘘管 tracheot

14、omy 气管切开术,trki tmi submental tumor 颏下肿物 sublingual gland cyst 舌下腺囊肿 肝外 Duodenal tumor 十二指肠肿物 hepatic metastatic tumor（肝转移瘤）calculous cholecystitis（结石性胆囊炎）gallstone glstn（胆囊结石）pancreas 胰腺 cholelithiasis（胆石症）kllasshttp:#/ bile duct exploration 胆总管切开探查 pancreatic tail neoplasm（胰尾肿物）pancreatic body and

15、tail resection 胰体尾切除术 cholangiocarcinoma 胆管癌 choledochojejunostomy胆总管空肠吻合术 pancreaticoduodenectomy（胰十二指肠切除）hepatic cancer（肝癌）hepatic hemangioma hi,mndom（肝血管瘤）cholecystic polyp（胆囊息肉）laparoscopic cholecystectomy（腹腔镜胆囊切除）obstructive jaundice（梗阻性黄疸）ultrasound guided microwave curing of liver cancer（超声引导

16、下肝癌微波固化术）right hepatectomy 右半肝切除 laparoscopic fenestration,fenstre（）n腹腔镜下开窗术 pancreatic body and tail resection 胰体尾切除 splenectomy splnektm 脾切除 胆管占位 common bile duct 妇科 myoma of uterus（子宫肌瘤）cervical lesions（宫颈病变）endometrial carcinoma（子宫内膜癌）cervical cancer（宫颈癌）uterus leiomyoma 子宫平滑肌瘤 uterine cavity 宫腔

17、 occupation disease 占位性疾病 ovarian cancer=oophoroma 卵巢癌 adenomyosis of uterus（子宫腺肌症）endometriosis（子宫内膜异位症）laparoscopic extensive total hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy（腹腔镜下广泛全子宫切除，盆腔淋巴结清扫）.hysteromyoma decollement（子宫肌瘤剥除术）laparoscopic hysterectomy （腹腔镜下全子宫切除）laparoscopic bilateral adnexectomy（

18、腹腔镜下双附件切除）salpingectomy,slpindectmi.双侧输卵管切除术 extensive resection of vaginal stump（阴道残端广泛切除）partial hysterectomy（部分子宫切除）pelvic mass（盆腔肿物）exploratory laparotomy（剖腹探查术）ovarian chocolate cyst（卵巢巧克力囊肿）laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy（腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术）endometrial atypical hyperplasia（子宫内膜不典型增生）extensive total ut

19、erectomy plus pelvic lymphadenectomy（广泛全子宫切除+盆腔淋巴结切除）Omentum majus 大网膜 placenta previa（前置胎盘）intrauterine pregnancy（宫内孕）cesarean delivery.（剖宫产）vulvae carcinoma（外阴癌）resection of inguinal lymph nodes（腹股沟淋巴结切除）extensive vulvae resection（广泛外阴切除）adnexal（附件）mass cervical conization（宫颈锥切术）scar pregnancy（瘢痕妊

20、娠）caesarean（剖宫）.oophorectomy（luanchao qiechu）prolapse prlpsof uterus（子宫脱垂）transvaginal trnsveid3i:#nl hysterectomy（TVH）and repair of vaginal wall 阴式子宫切除+阴道修补.salpingectomy（输卵管切除术）cytoreductive surgery 肿瘤细胞减灭术 laparoscopic exploratory 腹腔镜下探查术 hysteroscopic resection of cervical myoma.宫腔镜下宫颈肌瘤切除术 ante

21、rior vaginal wall prolapse 阴道前壁膨出 神、骨科 posterior thoracic vertebra decompression（胸腰椎后路减压）,internal fixation and vertebroplasty lumbar spinal canal decompression and vertebroplasty and internal fixation 腰椎管减压,锥体成形,内固定术 anterior L4 vertebral resection（经前路腰椎切除）prosthetic vertebral replacement（人工椎体置换）.b

22、one graft（植骨术）bone cement filling 股水泥填充 the medial malleolus 内踝 shank k debridement 小腿清创术 multiple fractured ribs 多发肋骨骨折.proximal humerus bone fracture 肱骨近端骨折 elbow（肘部）mass forearm（前臂）neoplasm debridement and suturing（清创缝合术）.popliteal cyst（腘窝囊肿）pubis lesion biopsy 耻骨病灶活检术 hydrocephalus,haidrsefls（脑积

23、水）hypophysoma haipufisn 垂体瘤=pituitarypitju:#itri adenoma trans-nasal approach on pituitary adenoma resection 经鼻蝶垂体瘤切除 multiple meningioma（多发脑膜瘤）intracranial tumor（颅内肿瘤）top of the occipital lobe（枕叶）neoplasm（顶枕叶肿瘤）frontal mass（额叶占位）parietal lobe praitl（顶叶）cerebellar occupying 小脑占位 temporal lobe 颞叶 int

24、raventricular hemorrhage 脑室出血 Burr hole（钻孔引流）chronic subdural hematoma 慢性硬膜下血肿 trepanation and drainage 钻孔引流术 rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿关节炎 open reduction and internal fixation 切开复位内固定术 distal radial fracture桡骨远端骨折 femoral fracture 股骨骨折 pineal gland（松果体）area cholesteatoma（胆脂瘤）hydrocephalus ventriculop

25、eritoneal shunt（脑积水脑室腹腔分流）.ulnar nerve exploration and release（尺神经探查松解）.pterygopalatine fossa（翼腭窝）infratemporal fossa（颞下窝）middle cranial（颅中窝）fossa flap transposition coverage.转移皮瓣修复 malignant melanoma 恶性黑色素瘤 melanoma,melnum黑色素瘤 huge soft tissue tumor 巨大软组织肿瘤 scapula 肩胛骨 emergency intubation（急插管）spinal epidural anesthesia（椎管麻醉）cervical plexus block anaesthesia（颈丛阻滞麻醉）intravenous anesthesia（静脉麻醉）brachial plexus block anaesthesia（臂丛阻滞麻醉）spinal epidural anesthesia （注：#可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!#）