Book 5 Module3 Adventure in Literature and t文档格式.docx

1、lie/lay 1. The cock_on the ground _that he had_an egg. 2. The dictionary_where you_ it when you left yesterday. 3. When we entered her room, we saw her clothes that she had left_around.4. The man _there never tells a_ . .重点短语再现1. _与无关 2. _逃跑3._借助.的光 4. _ 倾盆而下5. _ 使某人惊奇的是 6. _ 对感到好奇7. _受够/听够/吃够/看够 8.

2、 _ 惊吓而死9._ 在恐慌中 10. _ 陷入恐慌状态11._弥补；编造；组成 12_ 有意做某事，有做某事的心情13._设置（小说，戏剧）的背景 14_出发，启程15._上气不接下气 16_ 捉弄某人，对某人搞恶作剧17_ 发财 18_. 下决心做某事19_树立声誉 20_稍等片刻短语运用 to .astonishment warn.against have connection with have enough of run away die of curious set off make ones way up and down 1. The prisoner made an atte

3、mpt to _ from the prison, but he failed. 2. The heart could _ his car crash last year. 3. Much _ his _ , she gave him her phone number. 4. Everybody was worried and _ to find out what had happened. 5. The animals _ starvation in the snow. 6. A butterfly is flying _ among the flowers. 7. The team slo

4、wly _ back to the base. 8. Jerry and I _ on foot for the beach. 9. I _ his foolish behavior. 10. The doctor _ the patient _ smoking. .翻译句子1. 这部书以17世纪的西班牙为背景.（be set in） 2.树木枯死与污染之间有关系.（have connection with）3.他决定到南方去发财，很早就辍学了，然后离开东北的老家去了广州。（make ones fortune; set off）4.她盯着我好像我完全是个陌生人。（as if）5.他今天情绪不太

5、高，没有心情去外面玩。（in the mood）6.他编了一个理由，说她的女儿生病了。（make up）7.她再三告诫我不要喝酒。（warn）8.我下决心努力学习回报父母的爱。（determine）9.我已经受够你了。.课文语法填空The SteamboatThere was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down. We stayed 1. the shelter we had built and let the raft sail down the river. Suddenly, by the light of the li

6、ghtning, we saw something in the middle of the river. It looked like a house at first, but then we realized it was a steamboat. It 2. （hit） a rock and was half in and half out of the water. We were sailing straight towards it. It looks as if itll go under soon, Jim said, after a couple of minutes.Le

7、ts go and take a look, I said.I dont want to board a sinking ship, said Jim, but when I suggested 3. we might find something useful on the boat, he agreed to go. So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat, 4. （keep） as quiet as mice. To our 5. （astonish）, there was a light in one of the cabi

8、ns. Then we heard someone shout, Oh please boys, dont kill me! I wont tell anybody!A mans angry voice answered, Youre lying. You said that last time. Were going to kill you.When he heard these words, Jim 6. （panic） and ran to the raft. But although I was frightened, I also felt very curious, 7. I pu

9、t my head round the door. it was quite dark, but I could see a man 8. （lie） on the floor, 9. （tie） up with rope. There were two men standing over him. One was short, 10. a beard. The other was tall and had something in his hand that looked like a gun.Ive had enough of you. Im going to shoot you now,

10、 this man said. He was 11 （obvious） the one who had threatened the man on the floor. And it was a gun he had in his hand.No, dont do that, said the short man. s leave him here. The steamboat will sink in a couple of hours and hell go down with it.12. he heard that, the frightened man on the floor st

11、arted crying. He sounds as if hes going to die 13. fright! I thought. I have to find a way to save him!I crawled along the deck, found Jim, 14. told him what I had heard. We must find their boat and take it away, then theyll have to stay here, I said. Jim looked terrified. m not staying here, he sai

12、d. But I persuaded him to help me, and we found the mens boat tied to the other side of the steamboat. We climbed quietly in and as we paddled away we heard the two men shouting. By then we were a safe distance away. But now I began to feel bad about 15. we had done. I didnt want all three men to di

13、e.Module 3 Grammar:复习动词的形式（3）语法详解：1.不定式不定式可在句中作主语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语、表语等成分。本册重点复习不定式作宾语和宾语补足语。（1）作宾语不定式多跟在动词后作宾语。常跟不定式作宾语的动词有agree，ask， afford，demand，decide，except，hope，manage，offer，pretend，want，wish等。He demanded to see the manager at once.She wanted to go to Thailand.注意：不定式一般不作介词的宾语（but，except等除外），但“疑问

14、词+不定式”可作介词的宾语。Im interested in what to do and how to do it.（2）作宾语补足语不定式可以在某些动词后作宾语补足语，与宾语一起构成复合宾语，补充说明宾语的动作或状态。常用的这类动词有advise，ask，tell，wish，want，expect，forbid，persuade，request，teach，warn等。He advised him to buy a cheaper computer.Who can persuade him to give up that foolish idea.不定式在make，have，let等使役动

15、词和see，watch，notice，observe，hear，feel等感官动词作宾语补足语时，要省略to但是在被动语态中不能省略（let除外）。I like him because he can make me laugh.I saw a stranger walk into his room.He was heard to cry next door.2.动词-ing形式动词-ing形式可以在句子中作主语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语等成分，本册主要复习作定语、宾语、宾语补足语的用法。（1）作定语作定语的动词-ing可以是动名词，也可以是现在分词。动名词作定语时，表示被修饰词的用途

16、，一般位于被修饰词之前。现在分词作定语时表示被修饰词正在做的动作，与被修饰词是逻辑上的主谓关系；单个的现在分词作定语放在被修饰次前面，现在分词短语作定语位于被修饰词之后。Many people were sitting on the bench in the waiting room.I found a sleeping baby on the bed.（2）作宾语作宾语的-ing形式只能是动名词。常跟动名词作宾语的动词有admit，consider，enjoy，finish，insist，keep，stand，practice，suggest，start等。My father enjoys

17、listening to the Huangmei Opera.Then the baby started crying.（3）作宾语补足语作宾语补足语的动词-ing形式是现在分词，它表示宾语现在正在做的动作。常跟在see，hear，notice，catch，keep，find，feel，get，have等动词的宾语后，与宾语构成逻辑上的主谓关系。They kept me waiting for an hour.Jenny could hear them arguing outside.动词-ing形式与不定式作宾语补足语的区别。动词-ing形式表示动作正在发生或进行；不定式表示动作已经发生，

18、动作的过程已经结束。（4）形容词化的动词-ing形式形容词化的动词-ing形式说明事物本身的性质或特征，意为“（事物等）令人.的”。Tom had an unusual and interesting life.I have got some exciting news for you.3. 动词的-ed形式动词-ed形式可以在句中作表语，定语，补足语，状语等成分。本册主要复习作定语的用法及形容词化的动词-ed形式。单个动词-ed形式作定语时要前置，有时也可后置，后置时除有形容词的功能外，其动词的形式较强。动词的-ed形式短语作定语时常后置，相当于一个定语从句。He donated some

19、of his used books to the poor children.Who were the so-called guests invited to your party last night?动词-ed形式有时还可作非限制性定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句，前后用逗号隔开。His new car, bought last month, was damaged in an accident yesterday.（2）形容词化的动词-ed形式形容词化的动词-ed形式说明人等因为外部原因而产生某种情感或状态，意为“（人等）感到.的”。The general stared at him i

20、n startled admiration.The frightened children were calling for their mothers.4.连系动词连系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须与表语一起构成复合谓语。常见的连系动词有be，look，feel，keep，smell，sound，taste，seem，appear等。作表语的可以是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、-ING形式、动词-ed形式、从句等。You look unhappy. What happened to you?The soup tastes very delicious.The table

21、 feels smooth.Ann didnt seem very sure.连系动词后还可接like，as if等短语或句子。That sounds like a good idea.It looks as if it is going to rain.经典考题：1. Lydia doesnt feel like abroad. Her parents are old. （四川）A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study2. The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor

22、in this summer game. （湖南）A.selecting B.to select C.selected D.having selected 3. Recently a survey prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. （江苏）A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared 4. Tsinghua university, in 1911, is home to a grea

23、t number of outstanding figures. （福建）A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded5. Listen！Do you hear someone for help? （湖南）A.calling B.call C.to call D.called6. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.（湖南）A.being tired B.tiring C.tired D.to be tired追踪练习：

24、1. I was about to enter the building when I heard a voice from the wayside , “Danger! Keep out!”A.calling B.called C.being called D.to call2. He studied the project carefully and determined it ahead of time.A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.to have finished3. The question was very difficult to answer, and the students looked very .A.puzzling B.puzzled C.to puzzle D.puzzle4. -The English exam is very difficult, isnt it?-Yes. Even Tom to the top students failed it.A.belonging B.belongs C.belonged D.to belong5. I was disappointed to find John my diary when I entered the room.A.to read