1983年考研英语试题及答案Word下载.docx

1、C Jack hasntD also has Jack4. I am sure that _ you said is wrong.A whichB allC thisD what5. _ four years since John left school.A They have beenB It isC It wasD Those are6. I have been to the doctors about my headache. He says there is _.A something seriousB anything seriousC not seriousD nothing se

2、rious7. This bicycle is his, not _.A theirB hersC herD your8. A good writer is _ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A thatB heC oneD this9. Those are very pleasant rooms. How much do you _ them?A wantB demandC ask forD ask10. His honesty is _: nobody can doubt it.A in questionB out o

3、f the questionC beside the questionD without questionSection II Verb FormsFill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of verbs given in brackets. （10 points）Will you call them up and tell them well start as soon as the rain _ （stop）? stops11. He tried to avoid _ （answer） my questions.（were defeate

4、d/had been defeated）12. _ （complete） one task, we started on another one.（were defeated/had been defeated）13. I wish you _ （not hurt） Jim so much. He is still very depressed.（were defeated/had been defeated）14. In recent years a number of communications satellites _ （put） into orbit about the earth.

5、（were defeated/had been defeated）15. She sat at the window _ （read） a novel.（were defeated/had been defeated）16. If you had spoken clearly, you _ （understand）.（were defeated/had been defeated）17. We think this house is worth _ （renovate）.（were defeated/had been defeated）18. Dont get your schedule _

6、（change）; stay with us in this class.（were defeated/had been defeated）19. Ive got a loaf of bread; now Im looking for a knife _ （cut） it with.（were defeated/had been defeated）20. Theres no use _ （cry） over spilt milk.Section III Error-detectionEach question consists of a sentence with four underline

7、d parts （words or phrases）. These parts are labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the part of the sentence that is incorrect, and circle the letter of your choice. If you find no mistakes in a sentence, circle the letter E for No Error. Only one choice is to be circled. （10 points）1） The plant manager, man

8、y workers, very safety precautions. 2） To comprehend , student read . E21. an election was , voters from all of life were . （C approve of）22. I he discharged his serious mistake. （C approve of）23. adult novels young readers. （C approve of）24. number of made him was . （C approve of）25. This article d

9、eals the natural phenomenon which most interesting . （C approve of）26. Often we her not to late school. （C approve of）27. The sun the earth, makes possible plants to grow. （C approve of）28. the best my , he did very well his previous job. 29. along the street early the morning, he someone . （C appro

10、ve of）（C approve of）30. you make decision, you must take . （C approve of）（were defeated/had been defeated）Section IV Cloze TestFor each numbered blank in the following passage there are four choices labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the correct one and circle the letter before your choice. Only one cho

11、ice is to be circled. （10 points）Bill came to work at the University thirty years _ today.A sinceB beforeC fromD ago DIn the 20th century chemists have learned to make of new compounds that never existed . Many of them are useful to industry. Industry also found new uses old, well-known such as merc

12、ury, arsenic, and lead. We have learned to use radioactive substances in manufacturing electrical power, and some materials used in medicine. Many of these substances are poisonous to people. Accidentally or purpose, many of them are discharged into streams and lakes. Birds and fish are killed by th

13、em. In some people have been killed or by them. In some countries, many people were killed by eating fish that had lived in water contaminated with mercury; others were crippled life. There is no solution at present the problem of water pollution by many different kinds of industrial wastes. Ideally

14、, all the wastes should be collected and used again.31. A the thousandB thousandsC a thousand（A）D one thousand32. A earlierB earlyC ago（D）D before33. A forB toC of（B）D with34. A thingsB mattersC substances（C）D materials35. A inB withC on（B）D for36. A casesB conditionsC situations（D）D environments37.

15、 A got sickB fell sickC became sick（B）D made sick38. A moreB stillC the（A）D most39. A inB ofC for（A）D by40. A ofB inC about（C）Section V Reading ComprehensionEach sentence below is followed by four statements. One of the statements is a suggestion which can be made from the information given in the o

16、riginal sentence. Read the sentences carefully and circle your choice. Only one choice is to be circled. （10 points）What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richards anything but common.A Mrs. Richards is very obvious.B Mrs. Richards is an unusual perso

17、n.C Mrs. Richards is anything she wants to be.D Mrs. Richards is quite ordinary.41. Dr. Smith made a long speech in which he implied that he was a friend of the Deans.A Dr. Smith was not a friend of the DeanB Dr. Smith gave a talk in which he said he was a friend of the DeanC Dr. Smith suggested in

18、his speech that he was a friend of the DeanD Dr. Smith made a moving speech in which he said that he was a friend of the Dean42. Reading between the lines, I should say the scientists are disappointed at the outcome of the research project, though they will not openly admit it.A The scientists admit

19、 that their research project is a failure.B The scientists are not satisfied with the outcome of the research project.C The scientists deny that the outcome of the research project is a failure.D The outcome of the research project is not a failure.43. John and I did not see each other very often, b

20、ut whenever I was in trouble he always came to me and offered his help.A I was often in trouble.B John was a true friend of mine.C John came to see me only when I was in trouble.D Time and again John came to my help.44. When he entered the room, we all stopped talking and glanced at each other uneas

21、ily.A We were all afraid of him.B We all respected him.C He was a friend of ours.D He was an opponent to all of us.45. It is a tale which holds children from play, and old men from the chimney corner.A The children are player.B The story is fascinating.C The old men are sitting near the chimney corn

22、er.D The tale is about children and old men.Section VI Structure and VocabularyFill in the blanks with the words which best complete the meaning of the sentences. （10 points）If the teams were not so evenly matched, it would be easier to _ the outcome.A precedeB expectC foretellD count C46. The twins

23、 are so much _ that it is difficult to tell one from the other.A similarB equalC like（C）D alike47. The photo _ happy memories of my early childhood.A refreshedB brings to mindC stimulates（C）D reminds myself48. This album is _ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.A unusualB uniqueC rar

24、e（C）D singular49. The firemen managed to _ the fire in time.A extinguishB preventC stop（C）D suppress50. I believe reserves of coal here are _ to last for fifty years.A sufficientB efficientC persistent（C）D rich51. This room is partly _ with a few old armchairs.A providedB decoratedC beautified（C）D f

25、urnished52. Henrys news report covering the conference was so _ that nothing had been omitted.A clearB integratedC comprehensive（C）D understandable53. These plastic flowers look so _ that many people think they are real.A beautifulB naturalC comparable（C）D similar54. We are now _ a new English-Chine

26、se dictionary.A composingB writingC compiling（C）D creating55. The students _ their thanks to Professor Davis by presenting him with a parting gift.A revealedB expressedC showed（C）D saidSection VII Chinese-English TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English. （15 points）56. 我们不同意他刚才说的话。5

27、7. 在老师再解释一遍后，同学们才听懂这句子的意思。58. 我们很高兴他如期完成任务59. 我们对他解决问题的方法很感兴趣。60. 我们虽然引进新技术和设备，但是我们将主要依靠自己来实现国个现代化。Section VIII English-Chinese TranslationChoose either of the following two passages and translate it into Chinese. （25 points）（1）Let us suppose that you are in the position of a parent. Would you allow your children to read any book the