中考英语 英语阅读理解含答案Word格式.docx

1、 Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts a

2、ll kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a t

3、ime to look back at the past and look forward to the future. （1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival on _. A.September 20thB.September 23rdC.September 25thD.October 1st（2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was created dont include _. showing the long histor

4、y of farming culture of Chinaimproving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideencouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsconnecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that _. the celebrations will be differently based on

5、 local customswestern countries also celebrate the Fanners Harvest Festivalthe Farmers Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsThe Farmers Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? Harvest Festival falls on

6、 different days in different areas in China. Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world. Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.Chinas modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届

7、中国农民丰收节。节日定语中国的二十四解气的秋分，这个节日是为农民创建的，鼓励他们用自己的方式庆祝收获。有农民认为这个节日是他们一年中最快乐的时候。 （1）细节理解题，根据 he Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气） of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, 可知，秋分在月22日-24日的某一天，所以庆祝丰收节应该在这个事件范围内。故答案是B。 （2）细节理解题，根据 Some activities are held

8、 across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.可知C的陈述绝对错误，故答案是C。 （3）细节理解题，根据but most of the cele

9、brations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs.可知，庆祝活动应基于当地的风土人情 ， 故答案是A。 （4）正误判断题，根据 After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （农业）, people Harvest Festival shows that our 可知，因为改革开放，中国的现代农业取得了很大的成就，故答案是D。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题，细节理解题一般

10、可知直接在文中找到答案，正误判断题也是细节理解题的一种，也是基于短文内容进行判断的。2阅读理解 “Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local（当地的）family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitors language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last ter

11、m. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you wont be disappointed（失望的）.” After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with

12、 some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago. As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family（寄宿家庭） was a w

13、hite couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too. The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car

14、. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities. The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time reall

15、y flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong. （1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can . learn more about holidaysunderstand his culture betterimprove the language abilitytake part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since . last monthyears agothe sp

16、ecial meetingher stay abroad（3）The group leader shouldmake plans for the familytake care of the studentsstay with different familiesrent rooms to the students（4）The writers host family was very kind to herwent sightseeing with herhad two white daughterswas interested in her activities（5）From the pas

17、sage, we know that the writer in London. wished to stay a little longerspent three weeks in her homehad classes in many interesting placeshelped the teacher take the students in a car【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。（1）细节理解。根据第一段中的It also helps to improve the visitors

18、language ability.可知这个项目可以提高参观者的语言能力，故答案为C。（2）细节理解。根据第二段中的.we went to London,a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.可知作者多年前就想去伦敦，答案选B。（3）细节理解。根据第三段中的As we were still young,we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.可知小组领袖为我们制定计划，照顾我们，故答案为B。（4）细节理解。根据第三段中的They treate

19、d me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.可知作者的寄宿家庭把她当女儿对待，故答案为A。（5）推理判断。通读最后一段可知,作者对伦敦很留恋,舍不得走,希望在那儿待更长时间，故答案为A。【点评】本文属于夹叙夹议的文章，考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。3阅读理解I was in the fifth grade and about to take a Maths test. In the first grade I had always been good at scho

20、ol, and simple Maths was easy for me and I always did well on tests. When it came to the fifth grade Maths, I couldnt understand it no matter how hard I tried. Mom and Dad had always been so proud of my good grades and I didnt want to let them down. Just before the test, I had written several of the

21、 answers on my desk. I sat nervously as the teacher started to hand out the test papers. I didnt want to get caught，but I didnt want to fail the exam either. .As the teacher was walking around me, suddenly the fire alarm went off. It was an unscheduled fire drill （消防演习）. We all rushed to the playgro

22、und and stood together. As I stood in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I had been. I knew my mom and dad would be proud of me and love me no matter what my grades were. As soon as we were allowed to go back to the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped （擦） the answers away. I had been giv

23、en a second chance and I wasnt going to waste it. I took the test, did my best, and felt at peace. I dont remember what my grade was but that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since.I am not sure why God gave me a second chance that day. Life is foil of second chances, but you have to be will

24、ing to take them. You have to be willing to correct your mistakes. You have to be willing to follow your heart. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance in life.（1）When the writer was in the fifth grade, _. he did very well in all his tests he had difficulty in learning Maths his pa

25、rents were angry with him he didnt work hard at Maths（2）Why did the writer write the answers on the desk? Because his teacher asked him to do so. Because his parents asked him to do so. Because he wanted others to copy him.Because he didnt want to fail the test.（3）When the writer was standing outside, he thought of the following things EXCEPT his teacher must catch him cheating it was wrong for him to cheat in the exam his parents would still love him even when he got bad grades he shouldnt write anything on the desk（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A strict Maths teacher