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7B Uni3知识点复习与练习Word文档格式.docx

1、辨析: lets 与let us 的区别5. Is it enough for a tin of dog food? (1) be enough for意为“对足够了”。 Its big enough for ten thousand people. 2) enough作形容词时,放在所修饰的名词前或后均可,置于名词前面语气较强,主要表示数量、分量。 There is enough food/food enough for everybody.食物够大家吃的。 ( 3) enough作副词时,用在所修饰的形容词、副词之后。It is bright enough for read吨挺亮的,可以看

2、书了。I is warm enough today今天相当暖和。4) a tin of dog food意为“一听狗食”。可以用于“a+of+不可数名词”结构的名词还有piece, slice,cup, glass, bottle, bag等。 a piece of paper一张纸 a slice of bread一片面包(也可以用piece) a cup of tea一杯茶 a glass of milk一杯牛奶 a bottle of water一瓶水 a bag of rice一袋大米I am _ to carry the heavy box. 我很结实能搬动那只大箱子。 Do you

3、 have _(足够的时间)5 Maybe we can order a pizza.Maybe是副词,意为“大概、也许”,与perhaps同义,多用于句首。 辨析: maybe与 may be 翻译:他也许是一位老师(两种) order 动词 点(菜),预购,订购,命令 名词 订单,次序,顺序。6. Shall we take them to the cinema? 咱们带他们去看电影吗? Shall we do sth?“我们做某事吧?”是表示建议的句型。 Shall we play basketball together after school?放学后咱们一起去打篮球吧? 拓展 其他表

4、示建议的句型小结:1 lets do sth“让我们做某事吧。我们今天晚上一起去看电影吧!2 Why not do. . .?“为什么不呢?Why not go swimming with me?3 Youd better do/not do sth“你最好做不做某事。”你最好先问问你父母。4 sb should do sth“某人应该做某事。你应该马上去。5 How/What about?“怎么样?去购物怎么样?6 Why dont you?你为什么不和我一起去游泳呢? take用法 带某人到某地 带某人去做某事7 Shopping is fun. Shopping动名词做主语。此结构可以转

5、换成: It is _动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数;但是两个动名词短语做主语,则要用复数。 跑步和游泳对于我们是有好处的。8. Shall we invite them to have dinner with us? (1)“invite sb to do sth”意为“邀请某人做某事”。他邀请我去露营。 2)“invite sb to +地点场合”意为“邀请某人去某处或某个场合”。我想邀请你到我的学校。9 I enjoy Chinese food. enjoy意为“喜爱,喜欢,享受.的乐趣”;后接名词、代词、或动名词形式。enjoy oneself=have a good time=ha

6、ve fun 玩得愉快enjoy oneself=help yourself 请自取,请自便10 I love watching films. film=moviewatch 动词 看见某人做过某事,看见某人经常做某事看见某人正在做某事 名词 可数名词 手表11 They can try some Chinese food. 品尝一些中国食物。试一试尽力做某事Reading1. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town, 动词不定式to do在句中作things的定语,动词不定式在句中作定语且修饰名词或代词时,必须后置。我有事情要告诉你。这

7、个周末有一些家庭作业要做。 There is/are + 主语+V-ing 有某人或某物正在做某事 有许多人正在公园里玩。2 There is also a beautiful park in the town centre. 镇中心还有一个漂亮的花园。in the town centre=in the centre of the town 在镇中心在市中心3 It takes only 40 minutes by underground.乘地铁只需要40分钟。是一个省略句,补全应是 It takes +( sb) some time + to do sth是英语上一重要句型,意“做某事需要花

8、多少时间”。另一种表达: sb spend(s) +some time+ doing sth 从我家开车去南京大约要两个小时。对40 minutes提问,用对40 minutes by underground提问,用4. Most things are not expensive.expensive与cheap表示东西、货物的贵贱。high与low表示价格的高低。most (1)副词,意为“十分,很”,如:他很喜欢打篮球。(2)代词,表示“大多数”,后接表示范围的of构成短语,谓语动词根据of后面的名词来决定。 如:大多数的交换生来自美国。(3)most还是many和much的最高级形式,与t

9、he连用,表示“最多”。 我的书最多。5Beijing duck is very famous.北京烤鸭很有名。 famous作形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”。The place is famous for its oil.该地以盛产石油著称。 拓展 famous的搭配: be famous for表示“以而闻名著称”,表示某人以某种知识、技能、作品或征而出名,相当于be well known for。中国以它的瓷器而出名。be famous as意为“作为而著名”。 朗朗作为杰出的钢琴家而出名。6 If you do not like Chinese food,there are some

10、estern restaurants too如你不喜欢中餐,也有一些西餐馆。句是一个含有if条件状语从句的复合句,主句为here are some Western restaurants too,从句为 if you do not like Chinese food。注意:在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句是将来态或含情态动词的句子,则从句要使用一般现在时。if还可表示成“是否”,如:我不知道他明天是否会来。7 If you want to learn more about Chinese art , dont miss the opera shows there.learn: 向某人学习

11、学到很多 互相学习 miss 动词,意为(1)“错过、未看到、未赶上”,后接名词、代词或动名词。 (2)“想念、思念、留恋”, 后接名词、代词或动名词失之毫厘,谬以千里。8 We are looking forward to meeting you soon.look forward to意为“期待;期望”,后跟名词、代词或词的-ing形式,表示说话者十分希望实现某种愿望、目的。All the children look forward to the Spring Festival.所有的孩子都盼望过春节。Im looking forward to seeing you soon.我盼望早日见

12、到你。练习1.Theres no dog food .(用not改写)There dog food .2.We have only one yuan .(对划线部分提问) do you have ?3.We can buy 3 tins of dog food with 20 yuan . (对划线部分提问) Of dog food with 20 yuan ?4.Maybe there is a football match between Class A and Class B . (改为同义句)There a football match between Class A and Clas

13、s B .用所给词的适当形式填空1.There are lots of things (do) in Sunshine Town.2.Why not (try) the food in this new restaurant ?6.If she doesnt finish her homework on time , her teacher will let her (stand) outside the classroom .1. The people in the northern part of China used to make fires _ (keep) warm.2. Near

14、ly everyone _ (know) him well in the small town. Hes very popular.3. Look! How fast Lily _ (run)! Im sure shell come first.4. If you _ (not be) interested in sports, we can take you to the cinema.5. I want you _ (tell) us the life in your hometown in England.6. What about _ (go) shopping at weekends

15、, Susan?7. My parents are looking forward to _ (meet) you soon.8. -Shall we invite Jim _ (join) us in the party this Sunday? -Good idea!9. Does your mother enjoy _(drink) coffee at breakfast?1. If you_(not like) sports, we can go to a museum instead.2. I spend half of my pocket money_(buy) some DVDs

16、 of Japanese cartoons.3. What size of shirt do you need_(try) on, Size M or Size L?4. Who can teach the exchange students_(sing) Beijing Opera?3. Tom has to _(get) up early every day because he lives far from school.4. There _(be not) much air pollution in our city now5. They invite three of _(we) t

17、o their party.6. My grandma_(come)tomorrow.7. I spend much time _(do) my homework every day.8. It took me two hours _(work) out the maths problem.1. Each of my classmates_(have) a computer at home.2. Millie with her friends _(go) to the Reading Club twice a week. A woman with long hair _(run) after

18、our pet dog.4. I am sure he _(not play) computer games any more.5. There _(be) an English evening party tomorrow, isnt there?6. Would you please _(not turn) off the light? Im reading something interesting.( ) 5. _ she isnt at home. She _ go to Beijing. A. May, maybe B. Maybe, maybe C. Maybe, may D.

19、Maybe, not ( ) 3. My father is going to take me _ the park. A. to B. for C. at D. on( ) 1._yourschool from your home? It takes about twenty minutes to go to school from my home by bike. A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often () 3.Where do you live, Mary? I live in Nanjing Street. My house is_a

20、big supermarket.next to B.next C.fat D.far away) 4.Millie is a good swimmer, and she can swim _ a fish.likes B.is like C.liked D.like ) 5.Ben, would you like to play football with us? _, but I have to wash the dishes first.No, I cant B.I dont want to C.Yes, Id love D.Id love to( ) 6.May I take _food

21、 for my supper? Sure. You can take _ food you like here.any; some B.some; any C. no D.) 7. Its not far. You can go there _ a bike. You neednt go there _ a car.on;in B.by; by Con in) 8.Its _ walk from my home to the park.10 minutes B.10 minutes C. 10-minutes D.10 minutesGrammar 名词所有格的构成及用法名词在句中表示所有关系

22、、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括s所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。定义:表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。名词所有格的用法:一、名词+ s (主要用于有生命的事物)1、单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加s构成所有格 例如:Jimmys book(吉米的书)Janes schoolbag(简的书包) Childrens Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节) Wuhans summer is very hot.(武汉的夏天非常热。)

23、2、复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加 构成所有格。Twins father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。二、名词 +of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包) The name of the girl =the girls name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedrooms window(卧室的窗户)三、特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词

24、应为复数。This is Tom and Jims room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。These are Toms and Jims rooms. 这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。步行一个半小时的路程:四s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象 (1)表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。 I met her at the doctors(office)我在诊所遇见了她。He has gone to the tailors(shop)他到服装店去了。(2)名词所有格所修饰的词,如果前面已经提到过,往往可以省略,以免重复。Whose pen is this?Its Toms这

25、是谁的钢笔?是汤姆的。The bike is not mine,but Wang Pinpins这辆自行车不是我的,是王品品的。五 双重所有格及其用法s所有格和of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起,构成of所有格形式,即双重的所有格。它通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与one of相似,它主要修饰of短语之前的那个名词。此外,双重所有格与指示代词连用时,常带有感情色彩,如赞赏、不满、厌恶等。它的主要形式如下:1 名词of名词性物主代词。a good friend of mine 我的一个好朋友 an interesting story of his 他的有趣的经历2 名词ofs所有格

26、。He is a friend of my sisters(one of my sisters friends)他是我姐姐的一个朋友Look at that long nose of Jacks看杰克的那个长鼻子。(感情色彩)试比较:a picture of Xiao Zhang a picture of Xiao Zhangs 3 不定冠词、数词、某些不定代词(some,any,many,no,few等)以及which等限定词,一般不与形容词性物主代词或s所有格等一起放在名词前修饰名词,而采用of所有格或双重所有格形式。most of the students 学生中的大多数 three of them 他们中的三个人I have read some books of his我读过他的一些

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