届高考英语二轮复习 3 第三部分 阅读理解题型专攻Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、Once all applications are in，you will be inviteD to an open selection event on 17 September,45pm，at the gallery of Towner.This will be an informal opportunity to meet the SquaD Leader，SquaD Associate anD other young people.You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space anD ge

2、t a taste of whats to come.Deadline for applications：8 September,2014 For further information go to： or towner.org.uk or Any questionsfeel free to senD your email to Towner Writer SquaD Associate：wharne towner.gov.ukBeginner Writing Project for kids ageD 1013Due to popular demand，a writing project w

3、ill be starteD for eager beginners.Start time：6 September,2014Meet every other Saturday,24pm，at the Towner Study Centre.Study anD write at your own paceyou do not have to rushas you have a year to go through the project.Practise under the guidance of some experienceD writers anD teachers who can hel

4、p you with basic writing skills.Most importantly，builD confidence anD have fun while writing!No previous experience or special backgrounD is required.Many others have been successful this way.If they can do it，why cant you?Fee：179For more information go to：newtowner.org.uk or generate.org.uk1Towner

5、Writer SquaD will be starteD _.Ato train comedy anD TV writersBto explore the fantastic gallery spaceCto introduce a contemporary art museumDto promote the development of young writers2To join the Writer Squad，each applicant shoulD first _.Aprovide a piece of their writingBmeet the Writer SquaD Lead

6、erCoffer their family informationDcomplete an application form3Applications for the Writer SquaD shoulD be emaileD no later than _.A6 September,2014 B8 September,2014C17 September,2014 D12 October,20144What is most important for the beginners?APractising as much as possible.BGaining confidence anD h

7、aving fun.CStudying anD writing at their own pace.DLearning skills from writers anD teachers.5More information about Beginner Writing Project can be founD at _.A BCnewtowner.org.uk Dtowner.org.uk答案：【语篇解读】本文为应用文，题材为广告说明类。本文为旨在提高学生写作水平而举办的两个培训班所做的广告。1D 解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的Towner Writer Squad可知本题答案区间为第一则广告。

8、根据第一则广告中第二段中的“to support the development of young writers”可知本题选择D项。2A 解析：根据“Application & Selection”中的第一段“If you woulD like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please senD a sample piece of your writing.”可知本题选择A项。3B 解析：提问的是发邮件的时间不要晚于哪一天，根据第一则广告中“Deadline for applications：8 September,2014

9、”可知，应选择B项。4B 解析：根据第二则广告中“Start time：6 September,2014”中的第二段的最后一句话“Most importantly，builD confidence anD have fun while writing！”可知本题选择B项。5C 解析：根据第二则广告最后一句“For more information go to：newtowner.org.uk or generate.org.uk”可知本题选择C项。B重庆卷）The idea of being able to walk on water has long interesteD humans gr

10、eatly.Sadly，biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aidwe simply weigh too much，anD all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet，resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However，several types of animals can walk on water.One of the most i

11、nteresting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus，a lizarD （蜥蜴） native to Central anD South America.It can run across water for a distance of several meters，avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the waters surface with its feet.The lizarD will take as many as 20 steps per seconD to keep moving

12、 forward.For humans to do this，weD neeD huge feet that we coulD bring up to our ears in order to create adequate “hitting.”But fortunately there is an alternative：cornflour.By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water （anD it does take a lot），you can create a “nonNewtonian” liquiD that

13、doesnt behave like normal water.Now，if the surface of the water is hit harD enough，particles （粒子） in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard.Move quickly enough anD put enough force into each step，anD you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick liquiD of corn

14、flour.Fun though all this may sound，its still rather messy anD better reaD about in theory than carrieD out in practice.If you must do it，then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sinkanD take a shower afterward!1Walking on water hasnt become a reality mainly because humans _.Aare not int

15、eresteD in itBhave biological limitationsChave not inventeD proper toolsDare afraiD to make an attempt2What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?AIt is light enough to walk on water.BIts huge feet enable it to stay above water.CIt can run across water at a certain speed.DIts unique

16、skin keeps it from getting wet in water.3What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?ATo create a thick liquid.BTo turn the water into solid.CTo help the liquiD behave normally.DTo enable the water to move rapidly.4What is the authors attitude towarD the idea of humans walking on

17、water? AIt is risky but beneficial. BIt is interesting anD worth trying. CIt is crazy anD cannot become a reality. DIt is impractical though theoretically possible.【语篇解读】 本文为说明文，题材为科普知识类。能在水上行走是人类一直以来感兴趣的话题，虽然有方法能实现这一想法，但所有这些都只是理论上的，并不切合实际。1B 解析：根据第一段的Sadly, biological facts prevent us.可知是人类自身生理结构的限

18、制阻止了我们在水上行走，所以答案为B项。2C 解析：根据第二段中的The lizarD will take as many as 20 steps per seconD to keep moving forward.可知这种蜥蜴是通过保持一定的前进速度确保自己能在水上前行的，所以答案为C项。3A 解析：根据第三段的最后一句话中的the surface of an adequately thick liquiD of cornflour可知，cornflour的作用就是创造出一种足够厚的液面让我们能够在上面行走，所以答案为A项。4D 解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段的描述：这个听起来可能很有趣，但

19、是要想付诸实践还是不太实际，所以答案为D项。CThe behaviour of a buildings users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use，according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre （UKERC）The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions （排放） by 80 percent by 2050，part of which will be achieve

20、D by all new homes being zerocarbon by 2016.But this report shows that sustainable building design on its ownthough extremely importantis not enough to achieve such reductions：the behaviour of the people using the building has to change too.The study suggests that the ways that people use anD live i

21、n their homes have been largely ignoreD by existing efforts to improve energy efficiency （效率），which insteaD focus on architectural anD technological developments.“Technology is going to assist but it is not going to do everything，” explains Katy Janda，a UKERC senior researcher，“consumption patterns

22、of building users can defeat the most careful design.” In other words，olD habits die hard，even in the bestdesigneD ecohome.Another part of the problem is information.Households anD billpayers dont have the knowledge they neeD to change their energyuse habits.Without specific information，its harD to

23、estimate the costs anD benefits of making different choices.Feedback （反馈） facilities，like smart meters anD energy monitors，coulD help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour directly affects their energy use；some studies have shown that households can achieve u

24、p to 15 percent energy savings using smart meters.Social science research has addeD a further dimension （方面），suggesting that individuals behaviour in the home can be personal anD cannot be predictedwhether people throw open their windows rather than turn down the thermostat （恒温器），for example.Janda a

25、rgues that education is the key.She calls for a focuseD programme to teach people about buildings anD their own behaviour in them.1As to energy use，the new research from UKERC stresses the importance of _.Azerocarbon homesBthe behaviour of building usersCsustainable building designDthe reduction of

26、carbon emissions2The underlineD worD “which” in Paragraph 2 refers to “_”Athe ways Btheir homesCdevelopments Dexisting efforts3What are Katy JandA s words mainly about?AThe importance of changing building users habits.BThe necessity of making a careful building design.CThe variety of consumption pat

27、terns of building users.DThe role of technology in improving energy efficiency.4The information gap in energy use _.Acan be bridgeD by feedback facilitiesBaffects the study on energy monitorsCbrings about problems for smart metersDwill be causeD by building users olD habits5What does the dimension a

28、ddeD by social science research suggest?AThe social science research is to be furthered.BThe education programme is under discussion.CThe behaviour of building users is unpredictable.DThe behaviour preference of building users is similar.【语篇解读】 本文为说明文，题材为社会生活类。现在人们提倡减少碳排放，我们以节能为核心来关注楼房设计的同时，也不能忽视人们是如何使用楼房的。根据文章第一段第一句中“The behaviour of a buildings users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use”和最后一句中“the behaviour of the people using the building has to change too”可知本题选择B项。2D