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本文(版英语高三一轮复习系列大一轮复习讲义话题版浙江话题Unit 20Word下载.docx)为本站会员(b****5)主动上传,冰豆网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知冰豆网(发送邮件至service@bdocx.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

版英语高三一轮复习系列大一轮复习讲义话题版浙江话题Unit 20Word下载.docx

1、10.Theuniversity,covering(cover) anareaof100squarekilometers,issurroundedwithtreesandflowers.选词填空1.Fortunately,afterawhileanothercarturnedupanditwasawarm-hearteddriverthatofferedussomefuelandhelpeduscarryonourjourney.2.Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandthebloodflow.(2016四川)3.Thesmartp

2、hone-likeglasseswilllikelycomeoutthisyearandcostbetween250and600.4.Thatyoungguypainfullyrecalledthedarkdayswhenhewasaddictedtodrugs.5.Peoplewhoagreethatsmokingisharmfultochildrenshealtharemorelikelytohaverestrictionsonsmokingintheirhomes.6.Heunfortunatelypassedawaylastyearduetohiscancer,butheleftade

3、epimpressiononmeandgavemetheinspirationtopickupmypenagain.同义词语替换1.Recentpressureatworkmayaccountforhisbehavior.leadto/resultin2.Theymeetmonthlytodiscussprogress.onceamonth/everymonth3.GlobalMirrorcoversbothnationalandinternationalnews.reports4.Harvardhasofferedfreeonlinecoursesinanefforttoattractmil

4、lionsofonlinelearnersthroughouttheworld.worldwide5.Theinstanthegothome,heclosedthedoorandwaslostinthought.Instantlyaccountv.认为;说明;总计有n.账目;计算;理由(1)account for说明;做出解释;占(比例)(2)on account of由于,因为on no account决不(置于句首时,句子部分倒装)take account of(take.into account/consideration)考虑到,把考虑进去(3)accountant n.会计员;会计师

5、(1)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsfor(占) about30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.(2018(2)Theynowneedtotakeaccountof/takeintoaccount(考虑) theextentoffirmsdataassetswhenassessingtheimpactofdeals.(2017句式升级(3)Weshouldonnoaccountgiveuptheplan.(改为倒装句)Onnoshouldwegiveuptheplan.联想发散表示“决不”的短语还有

6、:in no case,at no time,in no sense,in no way,by no means,on no condition,under no circumstances。(1)advertise oneself自吹自擂be advertised as.被宣传为(2)advertisement n.广告advertising n.广告宣传;广告业(1)Nooneknowsforsurewhenadvertisingfirststarted.没有人确切知道广告业从何时开始的。(2)Theinnisadvertisedasbeingfromtheearly16thcentury

7、.这家小旅馆被宣传为自16世纪早期就有了。(3)Weadvertisedforpeoplewhohadexperiencetodothejob.我们登广告征求有经验的人来做这项工作。易错点拨advertise sth.指为某物做广告,即登广告宣传某物;advertise for sb./sth.指登广告征求或寻求,for表目的。(1)if it is convenient (to/for you)如果(你)方便的话It is convenient for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事很方便。(2)convenience n.U方便;便利;C便利的事物或设施at ones conv

8、enience在某人方便时for convenience为方便起见for the convenience of为了方便(1)Theofficeisfurnishedwithmodernconveniences(convenient).(2)Wearingglovesmightbeagoodchoice,butsometimesitisnotconvenient(convenience).(2018安徽马鞍山二模)(3)Onceagain,Imsorryforanyinconvenience(convenient) caused.Hopetoseeyousoon.湖南34校联考)(4)Wehop

9、ethatyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientto/foryou/atyourconvenience(如果你方便的话).(1)convenience意为“方便;便利”时为不可数名词;意为“便利的事物;便利设施”时为可数名词。(2)convenient的实际意思是“使人方便的”,而不是“(自己)感到方便的”,所以作表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,多用于Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.这一句型中。(1)develop from从中长出来(产生出),由发展成develop into(使)发展成/变成(2)developm

10、ent n.发展;发育;成长;进展情况;发展阶段with the development of随着的发展(3)developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的(1)TheGPS,originallydeveloped(develop) bytheU.S.military,coversthewholeworld.(2)Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwewillhavedeveloped(develop) moreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythe

11、n.(2018(3)ThoughChinaisadeveloping(develop) countrynow,itspositionintheworldcantbeignored.(4)Withdevelopmentoftechnology(随着技术的发展),computeralsoadvancesquickly.熟词生义选择句子中develop的汉语意思(5)Sureenough,mostoftheplantsdevelopedthedisease.CA.生长B.冲洗C.患(病)disturbing adj.令人烦恼的;令人不安的disturbance n.骚乱;失常(1)Theyprefe

12、rtostayintheirownpeacefulworldwithoutbeingdisturbed/disturbance(disturb) andcarelittleaboutpassionandsuccess.(2019江西新余四中模拟)(2)Newresearchhelpstoexplainwhyscreamingisdisturbing(disturb) anduseful.(2019长沙雅礼中学模拟)(3)Hersleepwasdisturbed(disturb) byaviolenthammeringonthedoor.根据语境用disturb,interrupt的正确形式填空

13、(4)Dontinterrupthimwhileheisreading.(5)Heavytrafficdisturbedtheneighborhood.词义辨析disturb,interruptdisturb指人心、睡眠、安静等被“打扰,扰乱”。interrupt突然中断、打断他人的言语或行为,使其不能继续。link.to/with把连接/联系起来link up with与连接,结合be linked to/with和连接;和有联系(1)Sincethepoorestareleastlikelytomakeupfortheirlossesfromdisasterslinked(link) to

14、ElNio,reducingtheirlossesneedstobethepriority.(2016(2)Therelationshipsyoudevelopnowwillprobablybelinkedto/with(和有联系) theonesyouvaluelater.(2016(1)save (sth.) for sb.为积蓄/储存save sb./oneself/sth.fromsth.从中救出,使免受save (sth.) up储存起来(2)saving n.节约;节俭;(pl.)储蓄金;存款(1)Areyousavingthebestwinefortheparty?(2)Theb

15、ravesoldiersavedachildfromaburninghouse.(3)Iamsavinguptobuyacar.(4)Heputallhissavings(save) intobuyingaboat.sharevt.均分;分摊;分享;共同具有vi.分享;分担n.C一份;份额;股份(1)sharesth.with sb.与某人分享某物sharesth.between/among.在之间分配share in分享;(2)go shares分摊,平分(1)Ididnotsharemyburdenwithanyone.(2)Shesharesinmytroublesaswellasmyj

16、oys.(3)Illgoshares(share) withyouinthetravellingexpenses.表示“分享”某事物时,其后可接介词in,也可不接,其区别是:接抽象名词时,用不用in均可,接具体名词时,不用in。表示“共享”做某事时,其后通常接in doing sth.。spreadv.张开;展开;疾病、大火等蔓延;消息等传播;在某物表面上涂某物;分配,分摊;延伸spread A on Bspread B with A把A涂敷在B上spread out张开,伸开,铺开;扩大,伸长spread to传到,波及;蔓延到spread oneself舒展四肢写出下列句子中spread的

17、汉语意思(1)Theworkwillbespreadamongallofus.分配,分摊(2)Thewindwasstrongandthefirespreadquickly.蔓延(3)Agreenvalleyspreadoutbeforeus.延伸(4)Thewordspreadthathehadleftoffice.(消息)传播(5)Youcanspreadthetoastthinlywithbutterbeforeeatingit.涂抹(1)addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的(2) addict v.使沉溺;使上瘾n.吸毒上瘾的人;对入迷的人addict oneself to沉溺

18、于(3)addiction n.癖好;上瘾have addiction to对上瘾;有癖好(4)addictive adj.上瘾的;使人入迷的(1)Findingoutsomethingtheydidntknowaboutsatisfiesthemforthemoment,buttheircuriosityisaddictive(addict).(2018山东聊城二模)(2)Ifthelawpunishedaddiction,wewouldallbeinprisonbecauseweareaddictedtoourphones.(addict)(2018江苏苏锡常镇二模)(3)Addicted

19、toplaying(play) theviolin,hedidntnoticeathiefwalkintohishouse.(4)Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeingvideogames(沉迷于电子游戏).(5)Theboywasaddictedtocomputergames,andhedidntwanttostudy.Theboyhimselfcomputergames,andhedidntwanttostudy.(用动词addict改写)Addictedgames,theboydidntwanttostudy.(用形容词短语作状语改写)(1)harmful a

20、dj.有害的;造成损害的(2)harm n.&vt.伤害;损害do harm to sb.(do sb.harm) 伤害某人cause harm to sb.伤害某人mean no harm to.对没有恶意There is no harm in doing.做无害处。(3)harmless adj.无害的;无辜的(1)Ifusedimproperly,themedicinewilldo/causeharmyou/doyouharm/beyou (对你造成伤害).(2)同义句改写Theydontusuallyemployuntrainedworkers,butitdoesntdoanyharm

21、totryyourfortune.Theydontusuallyemployuntrainedworkers,e/go into effect生效take effect生效;奏效bring/put.into effect实施;使生效in effect实际上(1)Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.(2)Thenewlawwillcome/goeffect(生效) nextmonth.(3)Ineffect(实际上),wellbeearninglessthanwewerelastyear.Mi

22、croblog can provide a platform to show our talent and release our pressure,thus making it more and more popular with high school students.微博能给我们提供一个展示我们的天赋、释放压力的平台,这使它越来越受中学生的欢迎。(1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”的结果,这种分词的逻辑主语既可以是句子的主语,也可以是前边的整个句子;逻辑主语为前边的整个句子时,其作用相当于一个非限制性定语从句。(2)不定式(短语)作结果状语常表示“出乎意料”的结果。

23、(1)Hehurriedtothehouseonlyfindthatitwasempty.他急忙赶到那所房子,却发现空无一人。(2)同义句改写Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad,resultinginanincreaseinproduction.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad,whichresultedinanincreaseinproduction.However,no matter how attractive the Internet is, we

24、shouldnt be separated from our loved ones.Therefore, we should stop surfing the Internet and spend time with our families, enjoying the time when we are together.然而,无论网络对我们的吸引力有多大,我们都不应该与我们所爱的人分开。因此,当我们在一起的时候我们应该停止上网,与家人共享美好的时光。(1)“no matter疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,可放在主句前或主句后。(2)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句,相当于no m

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