版高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing素材 外研版必修5Word文件下载.docx

1、佳作欣赏Dear Sir，Having seen your advertisement in Beijing Evening News of August 8th for a salesman in the Electronic Device Department of your company，Im very interested in the job and I feel Im qualified to meet the requirements.Therefore，Im enclosing a resume together with a reference from my superv

2、isor.As you can see，I once worked in the Electronic Department. So I am familiar with different kinds of electronic devices. I have worked more than once as a salesman in some stores during my precious vacations.Besides，Im very patient and friendly in nature.Im confident that I shall be suitable for

3、 the kind of work.If you need any further information，I shall be very pleased to supply it.Ill be very grateful if you can grant me with an interview.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully，Li Ping思维发散1.将第句改为复合句When I have seen your advertisement in Beijing Evening News of August 8

4、th for a salesman in the Electronic Device Department of your company，Im very interested in the job.2.将第、两句用定语从句连接起来As you can see，I once worked in the Electronic Department，which is why I am familiar with different kinds of electronic devices. 3.用appreciate改写第句I would appreciate it if you could gra

5、nt me with an interview.重点单词A.写作单词1.volunteer （n.）志愿者2.offer （vi.）（主动）提出（愿意做某事）3.signal （n.）信号4.bend （n.）弯曲处，弯道；（v.）使弯曲，屈伸；集中于5.qualified （adj.）合格的；称职的6.earn （vt.）挣（钱）7.sign （vt.）签字；签署8.apply （vi.）申请；（vt.）应用；涂抹9.post （n.）工作；职位10.require （vt.）需要11.satisfying （adj.）令人满意的satisfied （adj.）满意的satisfaction

6、 （n.）满意12.stressful （adj.）充满压力的，紧张的stress （n.）压力；（vt.）压，摁，挤13.respect （n.& v.）尊敬，尊重；遵守respectful （adj.）尊敬的，尊重的respectable （adj.）值得尊敬的，高尚的，体面的14.direct （vt.）指挥；（adj.）直接的；（adv.）直接director （n.）经理；导演；指挥（官员）direction （n.）方向；指挥，指导B.阅读单词15.intellectual （adj.）脑力的；思维的，需用才智的16.accountant （n.）会计17.encounter （n

7、.）相遇；邂逅18.profound （adj.）深刻的；极大的19.temporary （adj.）暂时的；临时的20.permanent （adj.）长久的；永久的；永恒的21.contract （n.）合同；契约22.salary （n.）工资；薪水23.staff （n.）全体职员；员工24.agent （n.）代理人；经纪人25.database （n.）数据库；资料库26.leisure （n.）休闲27.individual （n.）个人28.fitness （n.）健康29.essential （adj.）必不可少的，绝对重要的30.model （n.）模特31.gratefu

8、l （adj.）感激的，感谢的32.available （adj.）可获得的，可达到的，可用的33.demand （n.& v.）要求，需求34.suffer （vi.）遭受（痛苦）35.double （vi.）加倍36.outgoing （adj.）外向的37.traditional （adj.）传统的tradition （n.）传统38.personal （adj.）个人的，个性的personality （n.）个性；性格.重点短语1.in particular尤其；特别2.on average平均3.in theory理论上；从理论上来说4.in practice实际上；在实践中5.pa

9、ss by经过6.take.for granted以为理所当然7.have an effect on对产生影响8.take up站好位置以备；开始从事9.take notice of注意到10.in response to作为的回应.经典句式1.The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.悬崖落差如此之大，在掉下去的车里任何一个能活着的人都是幸运的。2.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in hi

10、s hand.每天早晨，他手里都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道。3.But often they just pass by，taking the human traffic signal for granted.但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。4.He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.当他正开着装满香蕉的卡车要驶过一个弯道的时候，他连人带车翻到了300多米深的山崖下。

11、.课文语法填空La Paz，in Bolivia，is 1.the highest capital in the world.There many roads are 2.in bad condition.One road in particular,3.which goes north from La Paz，is considered the most dangerous road in the world.On one side the mountains rise 4.steeply（steep）；on the 5.other side there is a sheer drop.On

12、 average，one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.But thanks to Timoteo Apaza，the 6.death（die） toll has fallen.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand 7.and directs the traffic，workin

13、g as a volunteer.Before he volunteered to direct the traffic，he 8.had had（have） lots of jobs.How much do you think Timoteo receives from doing it？Nearly nothing.Sometimes drivers give him a tip which is just enough for him 9.to live（live） on.But often they just pass by，taking the human traffic signa

14、l for granted.The reason why he does it is 10.that he feels it is his mission in life to help others.1 1 offer sb.sth.for some money 索价卖某物给某人offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 2 make an offer to do sth.主动提出做某事（1）We offered her the house for 700 yesterday.昨天我们以700美元的价格将那所房子卖给了她。（2）My uncle has offered to pick u

15、s up.我叔叔主动开车来接我们。 词义辨析offer，provide，supply三者都有“给；供给”之意，其区别是：（1）offer多指主动提出或提供意见或东西等，可跟双宾语。常用句子结构：offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.（2）provide侧重于免费提供或供应，常用句子结构：provide sth.for sb.或provide sb.with sth.，不跟双宾语。（3）supply倾向于源源不断的供应或供给，常用句子结构：supply sth.to/for sb.或supply sb.with sth.，不跟双宾语。多维训练（1）用offer，provide

16、，supply的正确形式填空He offered me a good job，but I didnt accept it.The book provides valuable information on recent trends.Foreign governments supplied arms to rebels in those days.（2）一句多译如果你主动帮助别人，你最终会得到回报。If you offer to help people youll eventually be rewarded.（offer v.）If you make an offer to help peo

17、ple youll eventually be rewarded.（offer n.）（3）单句改错She offered help her mother do some housework.offered后加to2应试指导申请类写作高频词汇 1 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人 申请某物apply to适用于,apply sth.to sth.把某物应用 涂抹 于apply oneself to be applied to 致力于/集中精力于 2 application n.申请 书 ；用途 3 applicant n.申请人（1）She applied to five c

18、ompanies for a job.她向五家公司递交了求职申请。（2）Apply some medicine to his wound.给他的伤口上点药吧。（3）Tom would do very well if only he applied himself.要是专心致志，汤姆会做得很好。（1）单句语法填空The new technology，if applied（apply） to rice growing，will help increase the grain output.His application（apply） for membership of the organizati

19、on was rejected.If the applicant（apply） is not a true candidate for the job，do not interview him.The book doesnt apply to beginners.More than 30 people applied for the position.（2）同义句改写If you apply yourself to the job in hand，youll soon finish it.Applying yourself to the job in hand，youll soon finis

20、h it.（用现在分词短语作状语改写）Applied to the job in hand，youll soon finish it.（用过去分词短语作状语改写）3多词一义require，want，need应试指导（1）requirement同位语从句的考查；（2）虚拟语气的考查 1 require sth.of sb.要求某人某事require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事sth.require s doing/to be done某事需要It is required that.要求 2 requirement n.要求；必要条件；需要meet/satisfy ones requ

21、irements满足某人的要求（1）All the members are required to attend the meeting.所有成员都被要求出席这次会议。（2）Its products met all legal requirements.它的产品符合所有的法律要求。特别提醒（1）require表示“需要”接含有被动意义的非谓语动词时，不定式表示被动结构，而动名词表示主动结构，即require doing或require to be done。（2）require接that从句时从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即（should）do的形式；其名词requirement后的表语从句或

22、同位语从句中也要用虚拟语气（should） do。Our goal is to satisfy every requirement（require） of our users.You are required to pay（pay） the money by next Saturday.This wall requires repairing.（用不定式作宾语改写）This wall requires to be repaired.The situation required us to make an immediate decision.（改为复合句）The situation requi

23、red that we （should） make an immediate decision.4应试指导（1）虚拟语气的考查；（2）写作高级词汇demanding，as demanded 1 on demand一经要求in demand需要 2 demand of sb. to do.要求 某人 做demand that. should do.要求做 3 demanding adj.苛求的；要求高的；吃力的（1）First，science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.首先，在中国理科毕业生的需求比文科毕业生大

24、。（2）He demands that he be told/demands to be told everything.他要求将一切都告诉他。demand作动词时，后可接名词、不定式和从句作宾语，但不可跟sb.to do结构；后接that从句时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用（should）动词原形；作名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时，从句中也用虚拟语气。As demanded in our company，these goods should sign the order in Shenzhen and be paid in RMB.My demand is that the informati

25、on referred to in my report （should） be emailed（email） to Mr.Brown without delay.He found he could no longer cope with his demanding（demand） job.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.她要求他归还向她借的书。She demanded that he （should） return the books he borrowed from her.（that从句）She demanded of him to

26、 return the books he borrowed from her. （简单句）5 suffer v. 因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等 受苦，受难，受折磨 to be badly affected ；遭受，经受 experience ；得病 1 suffer pain/defeat/hardship 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难suffer from受折磨；患病 2 suffering n.痛苦；苦难； sufferings 苦恼；让人痛苦的事 3 sufferer n.受害者；受难者（1）His leg was broken and he suffered great pain.他的腿断了，遭受了巨

27、大痛苦的折磨。（2）This act hurt the people of all countries that once suffered from Japanese aggression and colonial rule.这种行为是对曾经遭受日本侵略和殖民统治的各国人民感情的伤害。（3）He seemed to take pleasure in our suffering.他似乎对我们的痛苦幸灾乐祸。suffer和suffer from一般不用于被动语态。He has suffered from the lung cancer for many years.The sufferer（su

28、ffer） has decided to give up smoking.Drought continues to annoy many parts of China，with tens of thousands suffering（suffer） water shortages and millions of others affected.Having suffered from the lung cancer for many years，the sufferer has decided to give up smoking.（用现在分词短语作状语连接上题两句）6应试指导take短语语境

29、词义辨析take sb.for把某人看作；把某人误认为是take after 面貌、言行等 像take to喜欢；亲近（1）We now take it for granted that science gives us otherwise invisible worlds.现在，我们都想当然地认为科学带给我们不一样的隐藏的世界。（2）What do you take me for?你把我当什么了？He took it for granted that his parents should love him.（2）短语填空I took to John immediately I got to know him.I take it for granted that he will succeed.Jane seems to take after her grand