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译林版必修四江苏Unit 3 Tomorrows worldWord格式文档下载.docx

1、使铭记_ adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的答案accuseimportancemasterreality;realisticsocietyconfidently;confidence disappointed;disappointing;disappointmentdisadvantageconstantlyimpression;impressive2常考词汇fade vi._exit n_ vi.&vt._float vi._presentation n_secure adj._ vt._electric adj._function vi._ n_virtual adj._built-in a

2、dj._programming n_答案逐渐消失;(使)变淡,(使)褪色;走下坡路,衰落出口;离去,退场出去,离去,退场(水中)漂浮,漂流;(空中)飘移展示,介绍;颁发;提交,出示安全的;有把握的;稳固的,坚固的获得;使安全电的,电动的起作用,正常运转作用,功能;职能(通过计算机软件)虚拟的,模拟的;很接近的,实际上的内置的,陷入式的(计算机)编程用所给单词的适当形式填空1There were many people waiting at the bus stop,and some of them looked very anxious and _(disappoint)(2014新课标全国,

3、语法填空)2The _(disable) should be treated with respect.3We regarded her _(perform) as one of the best weve ever seen.4We are _(constant) wondering and trying to find out whats over the hill and beyond the horizon.5Such a person may be _(forgive) if he is late,but not those who are deliberately late to

4、create impression.6His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong _In other words,we were all _ by his friendliness and kindness.(impress)7Jack _ his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday.The doctor said that his _ was very serious.(injure)8He is quite _that he will pass the exam.He works ver

5、y hard and we all have _ in him.(confident)9To fit in _ well,we should obtain some social skills and learn to _ with people from different backgrounds.(social)10He has made _progress in his study as he can _ polish up his learning skills and seek advice from others.(constant)答案1.disappointed2.disabl

6、ed3.performance4.constantly5.forgiven6.impression;impressed 7injured;injury8.confident;confidence9.society;socialize10.constant;constantly【联想积累】“n.work”合成名词小结artwork艺术品network网络paperwork文书工作woodwork木制品-ology结尾高频词一览biology生物学ecology生态学geology地理/质学psychology心理学sociology社会学zoology动物学physiology生理学archeo

7、logy考古学“n.hood”名词集锦neighborhood邻近的地方childhood童年boyhood少年时代adulthood成年manhood男子气概brotherhood手足之情“连续不断的”各种表达continuous连续的constant连续不断的running连续的,流动的around the clock连续不断的dis-前缀表示“不,否,非”dislike不喜欢dishonest不诚实disagree不同意disappoint失望disadvantage不利条件disappear从视线中消失discourage使失去勇气,劝阻disabled残疾的,丧失能力的开心词场核心单

8、词串记An employee got injured while working.What amazed me most was that he was hired three years ago and the chief of the company didnt care about him.So he accused him.To help the disabled persons,the scientists have invented many conveniences.They are secure and easy to operate.By pressing the butto

9、ns,they function well and bring the users confidence and happiness.重点短语识记1动词(副词)介词add _ 使增强,使增加,使扩大hold _ to 紧紧抓住;坚持答案toon2动词介词/副词give _发出(气味、热等);分发;公布;耗尽put _ 提出(观点、议案等),提议carry _实施,执行;完成set _创建,开办close _ 关闭;使倒闭答案outforwardoutupdown3介词短语_ reality事实上,实际上all _ a sudden突然_ to至于,关于答案inofas4其他last _ not

10、 least 最后但同样重要的be accused _ 被控告犯有罪be _ great benefit to 对大有裨益make a _获利,赚钱accuse sb _ sth指控/指责某人某事答案butofofprofit of用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1Advertisers _ using false advertisements to mislead people.2_,we must thank our host for his hospitality.3If not,then any gains would be temporary and just _ the debt lo

11、ad.4I think the ideas you _ deserve serious consideration.5My uncle still _ his poor life although hes rich now.6My legs finally _ when I got home after a whole days walk.7The managers gathered and talked about the new plan they would like to be _ the next year.8They havent decided yet _ who will be

12、 in charge of the project.9For all three years I have been working for others.Im hoping Ill _ my own business someday.10He said he just wanted to know where we were going,but _ he knew.答案1.are accused of2.Last but not least3.add to4.put forward5.holds on to6.gave out7.carried out8.as to9.set up10.in

13、 realityput短语全扫描put off 推迟put down 记下,写下;镇压put forward 提出put out 伸出,熄灭put through 完成term短语集锦in the long term从长远来看in terms of从方面来说come to terms with与妥协be on good terms with与关系好be on bad terms with与关系不好“连接,结合”短语集合link to连接到relate to涉及,有关connect with/to.与连接combine with与联合unite with联合,结合.经典句式识记原句背诵感悟1No

14、t only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma,but the user will also experience.他或她不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛,还能体验到2This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical,compared with the way most urban planning is done today.长远来说,与现在大多数城市规划方式相比,这种城市规划方式更经济、更实用。3I

15、t is believed that the new products will sell well in the future.据信这种新产品在未来将很畅销。句型公式仿写1not only置于句首引起的倒装句_ English well,but he can write articles in English.他不仅英语说得好,而且能用英语写文章。2compared with.和相比较_Shakespeare,Marlowe strikes us as an immature dramatist,especially in his comic scenes.和莎士比亚相比,马洛给我们的印象是

16、一个不成熟的戏剧家,特别是他的喜剧场面。3It is believed that.人们认为_ that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为教学是一门艺术,正如它是一门科学一样。答案1.Not only does he speak2.Compared with3.Its generally believedIt is believed that句型家族It is supposed that有人期望It is said that.据说It is announced that.据宣布It is reported that.据报道I

17、t is hoped that.希望It is well-known that.众所周知It is thought that.大家认为It is suggested that.人们建议It is accepted that.普遍认为It is required that.人们要求单 词 点 睛1amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊诧(1)what amazes me is that.it amazes me that.让我惊讶的是(2)amazed adj.吃惊的be amazed at/by.对感到吃惊be amazed to see/find/learn.惊异地看到/发现/获悉(3)amazin

18、g adj.令人大为惊奇的amazement n惊奇;惊诧to ones amazement令某人惊奇的是妙语助记To their amazement,their parents were amazed at the amazing news that their last CD sold over two million copies.令他们感到惊奇的是,他们的父母对他们上次的CD卖二百万张感到吃惊。单项填空/同义句改写Chinas first moon car “Yutu” has arrived on the moon surface._! Its a huge step for our

19、 space exploration.AAmazing BCrazyCGood idea DMy pleasureHe was amazed at the result,so he went to the teacher for the reason.(用过去分词短语作状语)_,he went to the teacher for the reason.答案A句意:“中国第一台月球车玉兔号已经抵达月球表面。”“多么令人惊奇啊!这是我们探索太空迈出的一大步。”根据语境可知,应选A项。Amazed at the result2confident adj.自信的;肯定的,有把握的be confide

20、nt of/about对有信心with confidence自信地;有信心地have confidence in对有信心lose confidence失去信心confidently adv.自信地,肯定地单项填空/写作句式训练If we do not maintain our vigilance (警惕),peoples confidence _ food safety can be destroyed instantlyeven in a developed country.Awith Bin Cto DofIn reality,we should learn from the black

21、pencil:not to mind what others say so long as we _(2012北京,开放作文)实际上,我们应该从这支黑铅笔那里学习到这一点:只要我们对所做的事情有信心就不要在乎别人怎么说。答案B“对的信心”表示为“confidence in.”。句意:如果我们不保持警惕,人们对食品安全的信心会瞬间破灭,甚至是在发达国家。are confident in what we have done3accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告(1)accuse sb of sth(charge sb with sth)因而控告或谴责某人(2)accused n被告单项填空The

22、policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _ him of speeding.Acharged BaccusedCblamed DdeprivedThis company was _ of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight-loss pills.Cblamed Dapproved答案Baccuse sb of. “控告某人犯有”。B句意:这家公司被指控使用误导性广告宣传减肥药。charge sb with sth “控告某人某事”;accuse

23、 sb of sth “控告某人某事”;blame sb for sth “把某事归咎于某人”;approve of “赞成”。根据空后的提示词of并结合句意可知,应选B。4escape vt.& vi.逃跑;逃脱;避免,避开;被遗忘 n逃脱;泄露(1)escape from.从逃脱,逃避escape doing避免做escape punishment/being punished逃避惩罚(2)a narrow escape九死一生,幸免于难;千钧一发(3)同义词:fleeMark didnt escape _ because he broke the traffic regulations.

24、Afinding Bto fineCbeing fined Dto be fined答案C句意:马克没有避免被罚款,因为他违反了交通规则。因马克是被罚款,故应用被动语态,又因为escape后要跟动名词作宾语,故C项符合语境。5disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的(1)be disappointed at/about.对失望be disappointed with/in.对感到失望be disappointed to do.因做失望(2)to ones disappointment令某人失望的是in disappointment失望地用所给词的适当形式填空/单项填空When thin

25、gs go wrong,all of us naturally feel_(disappoint)and frustrated.What he had done really was _ (disappoint)To our great _(disappoint),it rained every day of the trip.The little boy,_ at the exam results,thought something by himself without saying anything.Adisappointing BdisappointedCdisappoint Ddisa

26、ppointment答案disappointmentdisappointingdisappointmentBbe disappointed at.“对感到失望”,此处为其过去分词形式作状语。6worn adj.用旧的,用坏的;疲惫的worn out疲惫不堪的;破烂不堪的wear sb out使某人筋疲力尽Hard work and lack of sleep has _ her beauty and youth in recent years.Aworn out Btried outCmade out Dsent outWe brought to our classroom _,pieces of card board and empty plastic bottles,and turned those into dolls,handbags,tissue boxes and small vases.(2016北京,书面表

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