八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题含答案Word文档格式.docx

1、m writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time. Now Im 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. Youve taught me to be s

2、trong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike （1）Why doesnt John think his mother respects him? A.Because she never says “please” to John.B.Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C.Because she never asks Johns opinions about anything

3、.D.Because she always touches Johns things without putting them back.（2）What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?Her mother is too strict with herShe cant understand her mother.Her mother worries too much about her.She is too young to look after her mother.（3）Helen wants to say _ to her

4、mother. sorrythanksgoodbyewelcome（4）Mike writes to his parents to _. share with them his life in schooltell them how much he loves themtell them his ideas about his futuretell them about his favourite college（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?Mike will go to college when

5、he is 17 years old.Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章写了John，Helen和Mike写给父母的信。（1）细节理解题。根据文章原句 I dont even put things back in their place

6、.可知John认为母亲不尊重她因为她来他的房间，摸他的动词，甚至不放回原处，故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文章原句But dont worry about me, because I come from a happy family. 可知Helen认为她的母亲对她担心太多，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据文章原句You taught me about it. Thanks Mum! 可知Helen要向母亲表示感谢，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据文章原句Now Im 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal a

7、nd a plan for my future. 可知Mike想要告诉母亲他的未来的计划，故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据文章原句I want to say thanks for everything you did for me. 我想要对你为我做的一切表达感谢，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案。2阅读理解（1）Which country does this postcard come from?China.Canada.England.Australia.（2）How did Tom go to Holiday Cove

8、?By plane.By train.By ship.By car.（3）Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium（水族馆） instead of the crocodile farm?Because he has visited it before.Because he is afraid of crocodiles.Because he is interested in dolphins.Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B Tom假期去了澳大利亚，并且玩

9、的开心，同时将要去水族馆。 （1）细节题。根据明信片右边的邮票上提到的Australia，可知明信片来自澳大利亚，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据文章提到的when we landed，可知他们坐飞机去的，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据文章提到的Peter is scared，可知他害怕，所以不想去鳄鱼馆，故选B。【点评】考查细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可。3阅读理解 Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much

10、 homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. Bu

11、t sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must go out in the right way, without h

12、urting others or yourself. When yon get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher. When you talk, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend;

13、count from 1to 100; give someone a smile; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make things better or worse. Dont let your anger control you. （1）You may not get angry when _. there is too much homework on this weekendyour favorite basketba

14、ll team wins the gamea friend breaks your favorite thingyour parents dont let you watch TV（2）From the passage, is NOT true when youre angry. You breathe fasterYou have a red faceYou have a stomachacheYou want to help someone（3）When you are angry you can do everything except . go for a bike ridethink

15、 about good thingstalk to a good friendsay bad things to the people around you（4）The underlined word anger in the passage means _ in Chinese. 愤怒悲伤忧虑激动【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A 文章讲述了愤怒情绪是如何产生的，并介绍了克服愤怒情绪的方法。根据文章提到的 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or

16、when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry 可知，不会生气的事情是当最喜欢的球队赢得了比赛，故选B。根据文章提到的 For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h

17、eart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt 可知，当你生气的时候，你不会想着帮助他人，故选D。 （3）细节题。talk to a good friend; think about good things, 可知除了不做向周围人说不好的东西，故选D。 （4）推断题。In fact, its normal for you to get angry sometimes 可知，划横线的单词的意义为愤怒，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型

18、，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。4阅读理解 Share with us!Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes（轶事） and jokes:Anecdotes and Jokes$50Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues behaviour?Got a joke? Send it in for Lau

19、ghter is the Best Medicine!Email: julietSmart AnimalsUp to $100Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words. audreyPower of LoveUp to $150Acts of generosity（慷慨） can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments in 100-500

20、 words. susanMy Story$350Do you have an inspiring（鼓舞人心的） of life-changing story to tell?Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000 words. nanjcFor more information, please visit:（1）If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to _. Anecdotes and Jo

21、kesSmart AnimalsPower of Love（2）A story showing peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at _. julietsusanaudreynanjc（3）An inspiring story sent to the magazine should _. describe strange behaviourinclude less than 800 wordsbe real and originalbe published before（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】这是篇杂志广告。为杂志

22、召集各种类型的写作作品。根据原文Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in upto 300 words.可知Smart Animals是关于宠物和动物的专栏，故选B。根据原文Acts of generosity（慷慨） can change lives or just give you that warm feeling可知Power of Love是关于人们的慷慨，所以联系邮箱是susan，故选B。根据原文Your story must be true, unpublished, orig

23、inal and 800-1000 words.可知故事必须是真实原创的，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读理解 After some time, another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me. From his signs I understood that they were going to move me. The King of this country（which was called Lilliput）had ordered his people to carry

24、 me to the capital city, about a kilometre away. I made signs to ask whether（是否） I could be untied, but the official politely said No. While I was eating bread, a platform had been prepared to carry me. The people of Lilliput, known as the Lilliputians, are very clever with their hands. For me, five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twentytwo wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform, and one thousand five hundred of the Kings largest horses（each eleve