高中英语外研版必修3第56模块基础训练与能力测试Word下载.docx

1、准则position n. 位置; 职位*stress stresn.重压; 压力;紧张; 强调; 重要 vt.强调; 用重音读; 加压*resign rizain v.放弃; 辞职; 使顺从adviser n. 顾问influential adj. 有影响的honest a.诚实的;正直的honesty 诚实justice n. 正义; 公正;司法contribution n.贡献invent vt. 发明; 创造; 编造invention n. 发明; 创造leather n. 皮革monk n. 和尚 soft a.软的; 柔和的*category kti ri n.种类; 部属argu

2、ment n. 争论; 辩论freedom n. 自由fuel n.燃料condition n.条件;状况;环境;情况*treat v. 对待;看待;款待,处理,治疗material n. 材料;原料afford vt.负担得起（的费用）; 抽得出responsibility rispnsibiliti n.负责;责任;职责copy v. 模仿; 抄写; 复印; 拷（备份盘）powerful pauful adj. 强有力的, 强大的; 有效力的; 有权力的,有势力的重点短语及词组in order 按顺序；整齐；秩序井然out of order 运转不正常;出毛病place an order

3、for sth. with sb. 向某人订购某物do justice to sb. / do sb. justice 公平对待某人bring sb. to justice 将某人绳之一法on （upon） condition that 只要;条件是in good condition 健康;情况良好in bad condition 不健康;情况不好treatas/ like 把当作treat sb. to请某人吃a sense of responsibility 责任感make / do a copy of 复制keep a copy of（on file） 留一份副本存档be at war

4、with 与开战bring up 抚育; 教育; 提出; 呕吐be proud of 对感到自豪in conclusion 总之for the first time 第一次if so 如果是这样的话be similar to与相似believe in相信; 信任different from. 不同于重点词语精练1. 单项选择：1） Not all men are equal _ each other _ ability. A. in; to B. to; in C. in; in D. to; to2） We will be glad if you, _ the matter at once

5、and let us know the result. A. look on B. look for C. look after D. look into3） The car is in very good _ and it can be used for a long time. A. position B. situation C. condition D. connection4） The health expert _ the importance of a balanced diet. A. stressed B. strengthened C. struggled D. suppo

6、rted5） To serve the country in the future, _, you should be strong in body and mind. A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after all6） -Its likely to rain today. -_, the football match will be cancelled. A. While so B. Since so C. When so D. If so7） The little boy was allowed to go sw

7、imming _ he kept near the other boys. A. on condition that B. in case C. now that D. by the time8） The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. 2001高考全国卷 A. until B. that C. when D. where9） Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to los

8、e control over the plane. 2001年高考上海卷 A. where B. which C. while D. why10） When I walked in, Professor Li was sitting at his desk, the newspaper _ before him. A. spreads B. to be spread C. spread D. was spreading11） I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she

9、 had run back in the direction_ she had come. 2006年高考重庆卷 A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which12） Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. 2005年高考广东卷 A. by which B. in which C. which D. that13） I d

10、ont understand how she can afford _ every day. A. eating out B. eat out C. to eat out D. to eating out14） _ her children to be honest, she never tells a lie. A. To bring up B. Brought up C. Bringing up D. To be brought up15） The boss, _company Ma King worked ten years ago, looked down upon women. A.

11、 in which B. in that C. whose D. in whose2. 选用本模块所列的词或词组的适当形式填空：1） We think it necessary for leaders at various levels to realize the _ of science and technology in social development.2）_ is the most important quality a man can have. 3） Its the duty of the police to keep the public _.4） Generally sp

12、eaking, Im a flexible person, but I will not give up my _.5） With the rapid economical development, Chinas _ on the international stage is getting more and more important.6） The teacher spoke highly of such as _ honesty, courage and faithfulness shown by his students.7） Einstein is remembered by the

13、 world for his great _ to science.8） The _ of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.9） In national library, you can find many _ of books. 10） Judges should have a sense of _, so they are never influenced in his decision by his sympathy or prejudice（偏见）.11） The _ remains extremely heated whe

14、ther there are necessary conditions of existence such as water on the Mars.12） Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Some of the students think they enjoy less _ and have little chance to get in touch with society. 13） It has been proved that _ like coal and oil cause

15、 a lot of pollution.14） Money plays an important role in the _ world. But expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.15） Mozis _ were similar to those of Confucius. They both believed in the importance of government. 16） The firm employs the retired professor as an _, who c

16、an give some advice on how to deal with some problems.17） Every year on 28th, September, many people gather in Qufu to celebrate Confuciuss birthday, paying their _.18） There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars that road _ need to be improved. 19） Confucius, one of the worlds

17、 most _ educators and philosophers, is an important symbol of Chinese history and culture. 20） Teachers should not distinguish （区分） good students from poor students and should treat them _.21） Modern technology makes it _ for people to live longer than before.22） As soon as she was offered a better

18、job, she _ from her former one which she could not put up with any longer.23） The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine ever _.24） A disabled person will be more confident of his success in life if he is _ like a normal human being.25） With the rapid growth of

19、 population, the city has _ in all directions in the past five years.26） Well-mannered children have always been properly _ by their parents.27） The run-away criminal was finally _. 28） There is an atmosphere of peace and calm in the country, quite _ the atmosphere of a big city.3. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子：（每空一

20、词）1） 当谈到男女平等时，我们不得不承认当今很多女大学生还是没有平等的就业机会。When it comes to the _ of men and women, we cant but admit that nowadays many girl university students still havent _ _ opportunities.2） 在炎热的夏天几乎没有任何乐趣能与饮一杯冷饮的乐趣相比。 Few _ can _ that of a cool drink on a hot day.3） 这位学者有知识又有能力,他胜任该研究工作。The scholar has knowledg

21、e and _ as well. He is _ _ the research work.4） 较富裕的国家对较贫困的国家负有责任，必须尽力帮助其他国家。Richer countries have a _ towards poorer countries and must do _ they can to help others. 5） 她为自己培养出像她那样的女儿而骄傲。She was _ to _ _ _ a daughter like her.6） 甚至在别人不相信我们所做的事时，我们也必须对我们自己做的事满怀信心。We must also _ what we do, _ when ot

22、hers _. 7） 你认为将来我们会不会有战胜所有疾病的时候。Do you think therell be_ _ we can beat all diseases?8） 你应当自信。你要认识到你有哪些特殊的素质, 使你不同于其它的人。You should be confident of yourself. You ought to recognize which special qualities _ you _ everyone else.课本相关内容扩展1. 选用下列词或词组的适当形式填空：kindness; position; adviser; behaviour; order; s

23、imilar; influential; where; that; whose; when; why; however; follow; stress; influence; consider; resign; at war; bring up Ancient China was a place 1）_ states were often 2）_ _ with each other. But it was also a time 3）_ there were many great philosophers. Confucius is the philosopher 4）_ influence

24、has been the greatest. He 5）_ the importance of kindness, duty and 6）_ in society. Chinese society was 7）_ by these ideas for more than 2, 000 years. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very 8）_ to 9）_ of Confucius. He was born in 372 BC. His father died when he was young, and he was 10）_ _ b

25、y his mother. He was given an important 11）_ in the government of a state. 12）_, when he saw that the ruler was not 13）_ his advice, he 14）_. He then became an 15）_ to another ruler. He spent his last years preparing a book of his teachings called “The book of Mencius”. He believed that the reason 1

26、6）_ man is different from animals is that man is good. He believed that people were more important than rulers.Mozi was another teacher who was very 17）_. Born in 476 BC, he came from a family which was very poor. He became famous for his unusual clothes and 18）_. He founded the philosophy called Mo

27、hism. He 19）_ that government was most important. His idea of love was different from the Confucian idea of 20）_. He hated the idea of war.2. 背诵并默写下面的范文，然后进行仿写或改写练习（词数120-150）Qu Yuan, the Patriotic （爱国的） PoetQu Yuan （BC 340-278 BC） was a great poet in ancient China. For his devotion to his State of Chu during the Warring States period, he has become an historic model of patriotism.Qu Yuan once holding the second highest office in the state was banished （驱逐） twice. Worrying about the condition of his homeland, for years he wandered about south of the Changjiang. The misfortunes that Qu