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英语英语中考英语书面表达有难度经典Word格式文档下载.docx

1、这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如be going to,graduate from,to begin with,bothand,get along well with others,be active in,as important as,as well等。而To begin with,/ Moreover,/ Last but not least,等短语的运用,既丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,更使短文很有条理,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的

2、作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。2书面表达假定你是李华,最近你们班就低碳生活方式进行了讨论,你的英国朋友Peppa向你来信询问讨论情况。请你用英语写封回信,简单介绍以下讨论结果:1节水节电 2垃圾分类 3少用纸巾,重拾手帕4步行、骑自行车或公交出行、参考词汇:low carbon低碳;tissue纸巾词数:100词左右。开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Peppa,Thank you for your last

3、 letter asking about our discussion on low-carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it_Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Peppa,We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of low carbon life. First, wed better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Intern

4、et. Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when we g

5、o out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,向我的英国朋友Peppa写信,介绍我们班就低碳生活方式进行的讨论情况。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:We can do,wed better,we suggest,which contributes to等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种

6、句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头我要介绍我们班就低碳生活方式进行了讨论,接下来介绍我们为低碳生活可以做的事。此处ask about, turn off, sort out, in addition, instead of, contribute to等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。3(题文) 书面表达在中学生机器人大赛上,出现了一种专门照顾老人的新型家用智能机器人,它的主要功能有:1. 定时做饭、洗衣服; 2. 陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动;3. 处理紧急情况(如:拨打120)假如你是该机器人的发明者,请你介绍这个产品,并谈谈你的未来设想。1. 意思连

7、贯,语句通顺;2. 词数80词左右;短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数) 3. 参考词汇: at a fixed time 定时emergency 紧急情况 ccompany sb. 陪伴某人Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for attending our robot show. Now Id like to introduce my new invention to all of you. 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for attending our robot show. Now Id like to introduc

8、e my new invention to all of you.I invented the new robot mainly to help the elderly at home. It can cook meals and do some washing at a fixed time. When old people feel alone, it can also accompany them by having a chat, playing chess or doing exercise. Whats more, it can deal with some emergencies

9、. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call doctors immediately for help.Im sure my new invention will be a great help to the elderly. I think in the future people will live a more comfortable life with the help of new robots.亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如thank you

10、for doing,Id like to do,introduce sb. to,all of you,at home,do some washing,at a fixed time,have a chat,play chess,do exercise,deal with,a great help,in the future等。而Thank you for attending our robot show./ I invented the new robot mainly to help the elderly at home. / I think in the future people w

11、ill live a more comfortable life with the help of new robots.等非谓语动词和复杂从句的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。点睛:4临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是 Moonlight 小组 的组长,请根据下面表格中的信息和提示,为你的组员 Tommy 进行综合素质的评价,写一 份素质报告NameTommyCharacteristics聪明、大方(各举一例)Hobbies喜欢看书,认为看书有很多好处(请列举2个好处)Honour他在家帮助做家务。在学校和同学相处融洽。上学途中遵守交通规则

12、(举一例)。今年,学校授予了他优秀学生奖(Award for Best Student)Problems面临考试,遭受压力痛苦,他没有充足的睡眠Your suggestions(根据实际情况提点建议)1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;2、要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3、词数:100 词左右;4、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight.【答案】Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. He is clever and he is good at al

13、l his lessons. He is so generous that he shares everything with his friends.He likes reading because he thinks he can get much knowledge and learn more about the world by reading. And reading has a good effect on childrens growth. At home, he can help his parents do some housework. At school, he get

14、s on well with his classmates. On the way to school, he obeys the traffic rules. He crosses the road when the light is green. Our school presented him with Award for Best Student this year. However, Tommy is stressed when the exam comes. And he doesnt have enough sleep. I think he should go over wha

15、t he has learned before exams. Its better for him to manage his time wisely so that he can have enough time to rest.这篇作文要求我们按照表格里的内容介绍一下Tommy的情况,为Tommy写一篇综合素质的评价报告。在表格中有非常详细的关于Tommy各方面的内容,我们需要用正确的英语把这些内容有条理的表达出来。表格中涉及的内容较多,写作时要注意表达的条理性。这篇作文应主要使用第三人称来写。在最后要给Tommy提一些建议,这一部分应该用第一人称。同时注意表达的准确性,尤其是表格中的第五

16、项和第六项内容。【亮点说明】这是一篇比较优秀的范文。这篇作文内容完整,包含了表格中的所有内容,没有遗漏要点。表达准确,注意了被动形式的使用,如He was rewarded by our school this year.。写作时注意了条理性,使文章具有层次感,条理清楚。短文注意到了长短句的结合,并恰当的使用了一些连词,使文章表达的连贯。如He is always ready to help others.、He not only likes reading detective novels but also likes watching programs about sports news.

17、、He is good at running. He won the first place in our school sports meeting this year.等。 5 “inspire” 一词的汉语解释是“激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感;或启发思考”等。请以 “The person who inspired me”为题写一篇不少于 80 词的短文,向校报的英语园地投稿。要点: 1. What kind of person is he/ she?2. How did he/ she inspire you? 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。2. 语言流畅,字迹清楚。【答案】The per

18、son who inspired meMany people around gave me deep impressions. They helped me, encouraged me and inspired me. But the person who inspired me most, I think, is my friend Wang Peng. Wang Peng is a small thin boy with two big black eyes. He doesnt talk too much, but always keeps a smile on his face. H

19、e is warm-hearted and ready to help others. If I need any help for my math exercises, he is always the one that can help me out. As a good student, he studies very hard. In the early morning, you can see him stand near a tree and read English intensively. Few students can arrive at school as early a

20、s he is. He also does well in many sports, such as badminton and ping-pang. He got the first prize in last years ping-pang competition.You can see the good personality and the spirit of persistence in this small body. He is my idol and I wish I could be a student as good as he is.这篇作文要求我们以The person

21、 who inspired me为题,介绍一个曾经激励过你的人。题目中用问题的形式给予了提示,审题可知,短文应包括两个部分的内容:首先介绍这个激励过你的人是谁,他是怎样的一个人;然后介绍他是如何激励你的。学生们可以这两个问题为提纲,发挥想象力,充实细节信息,组织语言,连贯成文。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主来叙述,人称是第三人称和第一人称,注意谓语动词形式的变化。写作时应注意:首先要符合题目要求,包括题目中要求的所有信息,不能遗漏要点,可以适当发挥,注意上下文的衔接。其次应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不要按照汉语思维逐词翻译。应该从句子的整体结构入手,写完整的句子。可以简单句结构为主,辅

22、以并列句、复合句。为提升文章档次,应使用高级词汇以及复杂结构。同时语句之间使用恰当的连接成分使文意连贯、自然。这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,介绍了一个曾经激励过自己的人。短文有以下几个优点:首先文章内容完整,层次清晰,短文分三段,第一段先介绍了这个人是谁,第二段描写了这个人身上的品质以及对自己的应选;最后一段结尾。各部分内容安排合理,主次分明。其次短文中使用了正确的人称和时态,文章以第三人称和第一人称为主来叙述,主要使用了一般现在时和一般过去时,动词形式变化准确,注意了第三人称单数形式以及过去式形式的变化,语法规范。用词准确,语言得体,句式结构完整,符合英语的表达习惯。短文中使用了

23、一些较好的句型和短语,如But the person who inspired me most, I think, is my friend Wang Peng.、Wang Peng is a small thin boy with two big black eyes.、He doesnt talk too much, but always keeps a smile on his face.、If I need any help for my math exercises, he is always the one that can help me out.、He also does we

24、ll in many sports, such as badminton and ping-pang.、He is my idol and I wish I could be a student as good as he is.等等。6书面表达假设你将代表你校2009届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿,发言稿的内容要点如下:回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获;感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助;祝愿(考生自拟,至少两点)。注意:1. 90词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2. 发言稿须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

25、发言稿不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2009. Thank you for listening!【答案】Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a g

26、reat honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2009.It has been three great years for us to study in this beautiful school. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our

27、teachers efforts, our parents support and our classmates help. At this moment, I would like to thank all of you for what you have done for us.I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future!Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends.这是一篇给材料作文,根据所给提示用英语写一篇发言稿,内

28、容包括回顾美丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获;感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助;祝愿,在写作中适当发挥,语句通顺,符合逻辑,符合发言稿的格式,没有出现自己的真实姓名。7题目“持之以恒,方得始。”坚持是一种可贵的品格。生活中想要做成任何一件事情,都需要持之以恒的精神。某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈淡你在初中生活中坚持的一件事(爱好,习惯),你是怎样做的,以及你的感受。提示词语:keep, practice, difficult, give up, proud提示问题:1. What did you do?2. How do you feel?It s imp

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