五单元同步 1Word下载.docx

1、t have managed Ccouldnt have managed Dcouldnt manage 4When I study English, I like to put my dictionary_my reach so that I can refer to it when necessary.（江苏沙溪高三月考） Aout of Bbeyond Cwithin D in 5Before you_the design of this product, you need to study the market carefully.（2012山东曲阜一中高三摸底） Amemorise

2、Bconfirm Corder Dexpress 6When asked why he prefers bikes to buses, the professor said, “Riding a bicycle takes_half an hour, but its more convenient and environmentally friendly.” Aabsolutely Baccurately Capproximately Dexactly 7When he was criticized, Jack claimed that it was outside his_of respon

3、sibility. Arange Bdimension Cfield Ddistance 8Isnt it the time that the government_measures to prevent the environment from getting worse? Atake Btakes Ctook Dwill take 9_is no possibility_she can finish the task in two hours.（2012枣庄十八中高三月考） AThere; that BIt; that CThere; whether DIt; whether 10Not

4、until the third day after the terrible earthquake_a phone call from his mother. Ahe received Bdid he receive Cdidnt he receive Dhad he received .阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A In the early 1950s，researchers found that people scored lower on intelligence tests if they spoke more than one language.Research

5、 in the sixties found the opposite.Bilingual people scored higher than monolinguals，people who speak only one language.So which is it? Researchers presented their newest studies last month at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.The latest evidence shows that being bi

6、lingual does not necessarily make people smarter.But researcher Ellen Bialystok says it probably does make you better at certain skills. Ellen Bialystok said，“Imagine driving down the highway.Therere many things that could capture（捕获）your attention and you really need to be able to monitor（监视）all of

7、 them.Why would bilingualism make you any better at that？” And the answer，she says，is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attentiona function called the executive control system. Ms.Bialystok is a psychology professor at York University in Toronto，Canada.She says the best met

8、hod to measure the executive control system is called the Stroop Test.A person is shown words in different colors.The person has to ignore the word but say the color.The problem is that the words are all names of colors. Ellen Bialystok said，“So you would have the word blue written in red，but you ha

9、ve to say red.But blue is so salient（显著的），its just lighting up all these circuits in your brain，and you really want to say blue.So you need a mechanism（机制）to override that so that you can say red.Thats the executive control system.” Her work shows that bilingual people continually practice this func

10、tion.They have to，because both languages are active in their brain at the same time.They need to suppress one to be able to speak in the other. This mental exercise might help in other ways，too.Researchers say bilingual children are better able to separate a word from its meaning，and more likely to

11、have friends from different cultures.Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in developing dementia or Alzheimers disease. 11Whats the main idea of the text? ABilingual people are smarter. BMonolingual people are smarter. CBilingual people are better at some skills. DBilingua

12、l people have longer lives. 12The underlined word “override” in Paragraph 6 probably means _. Apay attention to Btake no notice of Ctake an interest in Dtake care of 13In the Stroop Test，supposing you have the word yellow written in white，you will have to say _. Awhite Byellow Cblue Dred 14Which gro

13、up of people can most likely pass the Stroop Test? APeople who can speak only Chinese. BPeople who can speak only Japanese. CPeople who can speak more than one language. DPeople who can speak only English. 15Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the text？_ AA bilingual child is bet

14、ter at separating a word from its meaning. BA bilingual child can more easily make friends with a foreign child. CBilingual people are more able to monitor several things at the same time. DIts not possible for bilingual people to develop Alzheimers disease. B Nearly 28% of college students plan to

15、seek employment using Linkedln，up from 5% last year，according to a survey out today from employee recognition provider I Love Rewards and career services network Experience.Slightly more than 7% plan to use Facebook，up from 5%. No longer do students just wait for visiting campus recruiters to learn

16、about job possibilities.Instead theyre using digital tools to find their dream jobs，says I Love Rewards CEO Razor Suleman.Companies need to know their online image，then update anything that is outdated，inaccurate or not interactive. “The recruited have now become the recruiters，” Suleman says，“They

17、are now going out and finding the companies they want to apply for.” Students learn about employers by viewing their websites，reading Facebook and Twitter updates and perusing（精读）Linkedln profiles.Another information source：comments by past and current employees on joboriented websites. A strong dig

18、ital presence is one way for employers to stand out as the search for the best and brightest gets competitive. Slightly more than four in 10 employers say they will use “different” recruiting tactics（策略）to reach Generation Y，according to a survey by jobsearch site M to be released today.Of those res

19、pondents，almost 60% say socialnetworking sites are popular tools to reach Gen Y candidates. “Our reason for using social media is because thats where we think the candidates are，”he says. The company posts updates and videos on topics such as job opportunities and the benefits of being an employee.I

20、t also created a mobilefriendly site for those who want to apply via smartphone. “Younger people want to attach to you in a different way than the past，”Lavery says.“They want to interact with you.They want to learn about you.” The updated recruitment techniques take effort，but they work，he says. In

21、 2010，UPS used those tactics to recruit 955 employees.The year before，it hired 29 employees through those means. “Its a time investment that you have to be willing to do，”he says.“You cant just have a page up there and not have content.In social media，you have to have a give and a take，or people won

22、t be a part of your community.” 16Which of the following might be the best title of the text? AMore college graduates use social media to find jobs BHow do American graduates search for jobs? CIts hard for American graduates to find jobs DHow do American companies employ graduates? 17In order to fin

23、d their dream jobs，more American graduates like to use_. Anewspapers Bmagazines Cthe Internet Dradios 18Why do many companies use socialnetworking sites to recruit graduates? ABecause they have no other way to get in touch with graduates. BBecause graduates tend to learn about employers through soci

24、al media. CBecause companies want to post advertisements for their products. DBecause companies like to post videos and updates about their products. 19The underlined word “recruit” in Paragraph 11 probably means_. Afire Battract Ccontact Demploy 20We can conclude that _ from what Lavery says. Ait i

25、s very easy to for a company to hire graduates through social media Ba company has to make great efforts to find the best graduates Ca company doesnt have to update the information about it Dgraduates are afraid to communicate with the boss of the company .写作（满分30分） 假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter给你发来邮件，询问你校正在开展的“

26、低碳活动”。根据要点写回信。 （1）尽量乘公交车、走路或骑车； （2）使用电子贺卡； （3）双面使用纸张； （4）节约用电、用水 。 活动主题是：行动改变世界（Act On the Earth）。 要求：120150词左右；首句已给出。 Dear Peter， With regard to your enquiry, I am here to tell you more details about the low carbon programmes that are right now taking place in my school. _ _ _ Li Hua 参 考 答 案 1.答案B考

27、查短语辨析和固定句式。句意：看起来你对他获胜的消息感到意外。不是的，除了他的技术，是他的勇气的确打动了我。other than除了；不同于；as well as与一样；也；rather than而不是。It was.that.构成强调句式。 2.答案B考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“取下；写下；拆除”；B项意为“击落；降低（价格等）”；C项意为“传递”；D项意为“拆除；弄倒”。政府已经采取措施降低日用品价格以保持市场稳定。 3.答案C考查虚拟语气。是张先生帮我们摆脱了困境。要是没有他的帮助，我们就不可能这么轻易完成。 4.答案C考查介词搭配。within ones reach在某人能够得着的地方或

28、范围内。当我学习英语时，我喜欢把字典放在能够得着的地方以便需要时随时查阅。 5.答案B考查动词词义辨析。memorise记忆；记住；confirm批准；确认；order命令；express表达；表示。在你批准该产品的设计前，你需要对市场进行研究。 6.答案C考查副词词义辨析。absolutely绝对地；完全地；accurately准确无误地；approximately大约；exactly准确地。骑自行车大约需要半个小时，但更加方便和环保。 7.答案A考查名词词义辨析。range范围；限度；dimension（长、宽、高等）量度；field（某学科、活动等的）领域或范围；场地；distance距

29、离。当杰克受到批评时，他声明那超出了他的责任范围。 8.答案C考查虚拟语气。“It is （high） time从句”意为“是时间做某事了”，从句谓语动词多用“should动词原形”或动词的一般过去时态。难道不是政府采取措施阻止环境恶化的时候了吗？ 9.答案A考查固定句式。that引导同位语从句修饰possibility。她不可能在两个小时之内完成任务。 10.答案B考查倒装结构。not until引导的时间状语置于句首，主句应用部分倒装结构。直到可怕的地震发生了三天之后他才接到了母亲的电话。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇中等难度的科普说明文。最新的研究表明，说双语的人不一定比说一种语言的人聪明，但是他们的某些技能水平更高。 11.答案C主旨大意题。可根据全文的主题句（第二段的最后一句）去理解。 12.答案B词义猜测题。根据上