浙教版初一英语知识点归纳Word文件下载.docx

1、 他们正在谈论什么？6. old/ age old（指年龄），表示“岁的”意思，常和how 一起构成疑问句。How old are you? 你多大？age是“年龄”的意思，通常和what一起构成特殊疑问句。What age is he? 或Whats his age? 他多大了？1in+语言：表示用什么语言或用什么语言说（或写）。Whats this in English? He is writing a letter to his father in Chinese. 2in pairs意为“成双地”，“成对地”，“两人一组”。Please ask and answer in pairs.

2、 3in the wall 表示在墙里面。There is a hole in the wall. 如果表示在墙的表面或墙上，用on the wall。She put a map of China on the wall. 4at work意为“在工作”，work前不加the。类似这样的词组还有at home（在家），at school（上学），at table（就餐）等。5by+交通工具：表示“乘”。by bike= on the bikeby train= on the train, by boat= on the boat by plane / air = on the plane, b

3、y ship/sea= on the ship by car = in the car, by bus =in the bus等。但：步行则用on foot来表达。6on ones way表示“在去的途中”。He found a dog walking in the street on his way home.on ones way to school 在某人上学的途中on ones way back 在某人返回的途中7on duty表示“值日”。Whos on duty today? 今天谁值日？I am on duty. 我值日。动词+介词&副词结构1动词+介词结构。这类词组无论其宾语是

4、名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。look after= take care of 照看，照料 look like 看上去像look at 看be worried about 对担忧come from =be from 来自get to 到达 work on 从事，操作turn on（off）打开，（关掉） come into 进入2动词+副词结构这类词组后接宾语时，宾语如果是名词既可放在动词与副词之间，也可放在副词之后；如果是人称代词，多放在动词和副词之间。hand up 举起手来 put on 穿上；挂上（贴上） take off 脱掉 put away 把放好；把收起来There be和t

5、o have句型这两个句型都表示“有”的意思。There be表示“存在”的关系，to have侧重“所属关系”。There are forty students in our class. We have a happy family. 使用There be和to have句型时还应注意以下几点：1There be句型中的就近一致原则。即be的形式与靠近它的主语一致。There is a table and two chairs in the room. There are four chairs and a table in the room. 2就There be句型中的主语提问时，往往

6、把there这个引导词省掉。There is a book on the desk. （就划线部分提问）Whats on the desk? 3当表示某物属于另一物中不可分割的一部分时，往往用to have句型。桌子有四条腿。The table has four legs. 4美国英语常用have got表示“有”。They have got an English-Chinese dictionary.I单词拼写 A）按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。1. family（复数） _ 2. my（名词性物主代词）_3. swim（现在分词）_ 4. meet（同音词）_5. short（反义词）_

7、6. study（第三人称单数）_7. friend （形容词） _ 8. question（同义词）_9. they（宾格）_ 10. boys（所有格形式）_B）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词11. The bottle is e_. I want a full one. 12. In the classroom there are many pictures on the t _desk. 13. May I borrow your dictionary? Of c_. Here you are. 14. He likes t_ by train, because its cheap a

8、nd safe. 15. Tom is at the door of the classroom. But it is l_. He cant open it. C）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。16. Li Ning can speak_（English）. 17. There are three _ （knife） on the table. 18. Were doing _ （we） homework at home. 19. The school gate is _ （close） now. 20. You can eat_ （difference） kinds of food in

9、 that restaurant. II选择填空21. _ girl has _ apple. _ apple is big and red. A. An, an, The B. The, an, The C. A, a, An D. The, an, An 22. These are _ cups. _ are over there. A. our, Yours B. yours, Mine C. his, Our D. Their, Your 23. I often go to school_. What about you? I often _ to school. A. by bus,

10、 ride a bike B. by a bus, ride a bike C. by a bus, by a bike D. by bus, ride bike 24. This is Lucys pen. Please _. A. give her to it B. give her it C. give it to her D. give it her 25. _ that? I think _ Han Mei. A. Whos, its B. Whose, its C. Whos, its D. Whose, its 26. I have two pens. One is blue,

11、_ is black. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 27. Your English is very good. _. A. Yes, youre right B. Thank you C. Thats right D. No, its not good 28. Your coat is here. Please _. A. put on them B. put them on C. put on it D. put it on 29. _ do you like about Beijing? The people, and the f

12、ood. A. How B. Where C. Which D. What 30. _ she _ a computer? A. Is, have B. Is, has C. Does, has D. Does, have 31. Lets go and _. A. play football B. play the football C. play a football D. to play football 32. Nice to meet you. _. A. Nice to see you. B. Hello, how are you? C. Nice to meet you, too

13、. D. Thank you very much. 33. Whats wrong _ your bike? Its broken. A. with B. on C. for D. about 34. Its seven oclock. Kate _ supper now. A. have B. has C. are having D. is having 35. Who is the woman in the car? She is _ mother. A. Kates and Marys B. Kate and Marys C. Kate and Mary D. Kates and Mar

14、y 36. You like _ basketball. Would you like _ a new one?A. play, buying B. to play, buy C. to play, buying D. playing, to buy 37. _ ? Id like a pair of shoes. Please show me the white pair. A. Can I help you B. What do you do C. What are you doing D. Will you please help me 38. Very nice _ to you. A

15、. talk B. talking C. talks D. to talk 39. What does he _ at the meeting? A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 40. _? Its five oclock. A. What day is it, please B. Whats the name, please C. Whats the time, please D. Whats this, please III动词应用41. My father _ （get） up at 5:30 every morning. 42. Its time_ （h

16、ave） classes. Lets go. 43. _ （not be） late for school again. 44. Would you like something _（eat）?45. I can help you _ （carry） the heavy box. 46. Look! They _ （play） games over there. 47. What _ Wang Fang _ （do）? She is a teacher. 48. What about _ （watch） TV now?49. There _ （be） an English book and t

17、wo Chinese books on the desk. 50. How long _ it _ （take） you to get to your home?IV句型转换。51. She does her homework in the evening. （改为一般疑问句） _ she _ her homework in the evening?52. There is some milk in the bottle. （改为否定句） There _ _ milk in the bottle. 53. Do they work in a factory? （改为现在进行时） _ they

18、_ in a factory?54. She often goes to school by bike. （对划线部分提问） _ _ she often go to school?55. You cant take off your coat. （改为祈使句） _ _ your coat off. 56. Whats your father, Lucy? （改为同义句） What _ your father _, Lucy?57. The girl behind the house is my sister. （对划线部分提问）_ _ the girl behind the house?58.

19、 Id like an apple.（用an orange改为选择疑问句） _ you like an apple _ an orange?59. There are some trees near the school. （对划线部分提问） _ _ near the school?60. Why dont you get up at six in the morning? _ _ get up at six in the morning?V补全对话A: What are you doing?B: Im looking for my pen. But I _61_ find it. You c

20、an borrow mine. Thanks a lot. But I must _62_ one in the shop. _63_ shop? The one over there. Could you go with_64_? Certainly. _65_ can I do for you? I want a pen, please. OK. _66_ you _67_. Thank you. _68_ _69_ is it? Its four yuan. Is that_70_? Yes. Thank you. Good-bye! Bye. VI完形填空。 Mike and Jack

21、 are monks（和尚）. Mike is short and fat. Jack is tall and thin. They _71_ brothers but they live _72_ same room. Every morning they go out _73_ food. One day, they go out for food very _74_ . They are on a road to a village. There arent any men on the road. They are walking _75_. Suddenly（突然）they stop

22、. There is a comb（梳子）on the road_76_ them. Both of them are running up to it. “I find it first. Its _77_ comb, ” one of them is saying. “No, I find it before you,” _78_ is saying. “Its not yours.” Mike and Jack are sitting _79_ the road. They are quarreling（争吵）about the comb. Morning is up and then

23、comes the afternoon. Theyre still quarreling. A little boy comes up to them and says, “Youre monks. Monks have no hair. Whats the use of the comb _80_ you?” 71.A. dont have B. are going to have C. have not D. arent 72.A. in B. in the C. the D. on 73.A. to B. with C. in D. for 74.A. early B. earlier

24、C. earliest D. the earliest 75.A. to B. along C. on D. out 76.A. near B. after C. behind D. in front of 77.A. you B. mine C. my D. yours78.A. other B. the other C. others79. A. in C. at D. with 80. A. for B. about D. with强化训练答案：I.1.families 2.mine 3.swimming 4.meat 5.tall/long 6.studies 7.friendly 8.problem 9.them 10.boys 11.empty 12.teachers 13.course 14.traveling 15.locked 16.English 17.knives 18.our 19.closed 20.different II2125 BAACA 2630CBDDD 3135 ACADB 3640DABACIII41.gets