4 英语沭阳县学年高二下学期期中调研测试英语试题文档格式.docx

1、 A. Theyre ill now. B. Theyre seldom ill. C. Theyre very healthy.5. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. A couple. C. Colleagues.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

2、白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does David like to do when he is online? A. To communicate with his friends. B. To look for something interesting.C. To look up some useful information.7. What does the woman do? A. She is a worker. B. She is a researcher. C. She is a teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does t

3、he woman turn to the man? A. Because she is not interested in English. B. Because she is not good at learning English.C. Because she has no time to do English exercises. 9. How does the woman usually learn English? A. By doing lots of exercises. B. By reading English novels. C. By remembering basic

4、knowledge.10. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To change her learning method. B. To spend more time on English.C. To recite each text in her textbook.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bar. B. In a store. C. In a restaurant.12. Who does the

5、 man buy the fruit juice for? A. His wife. B. His son. C. His daughter.13. How much is a kilo of apples? A. 4 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Employer and employee. C. Husband and wife.15. Whats the

6、womans attitude towards the mans idea? A. Positive. B. Indifferent. C. Negative.16. Why does the man think he should join the football team? A. Because he was a professional player. B. Because it is organized by his company.C. Because he used to play football very well.17. What does the woman advise

7、 the man to do? A. Insist on his diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Join the football team.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When was Emperor Nero in power? A. Before 37 AD. B. After 68 AD. C. During the first century.19. Around 1600, who owned most of the coffee shops in Paris? A. Italians. B. Americans. C. Frenchm

8、en.20. Who invented the hand-turned ice-cream freezer? A. Francesco. B. Nancy Johnson. C. Jacob Flusell.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Dont worry too much about _ mistakes. They are _ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the

9、 D. the; the22. What makes you so upset, Mr. Wang? That John, a student in my class, _ himself to computer games. A. withdraws B. undertakes C. conveys D. abandons23. Hows your new class teacher? We _ ask for a better one. All my classmates love him so much. A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. mustnt D. needn

10、t24. Having gone through several rounds of selection, the young man _ gained a chance to perform in China Talent. A. constantly B. unfortunately C. eventually D. temporarily25. What a heavy rain! So it is. We have to delay _ the sports meeting until it is fine.A. to hold B. holding C. held D. being

11、held26. He was about half through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears. A. why B. where C. when D. while27. How did Mary react to the bad news? Oh, she was filled with sorrow and _ a sigh. A. let out B. dropped out C. tried out D. gave out28. He volunteered to work in a remote mountainous vi

12、llage in West China last year, which is still _ on foot now. A. available B. acceptable C. admirable D. accessible29. The Chinese government has promised to do _ lies in its power to ease the pressure of high housing price for average-income families. A. that B. what C. where D which 30. If _ withou

13、t following the doctors instructions, the medicine may have serious side effects. A. taken B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken31. A lot of people _ the theory that acupuncture can produce chemicals in the body which reduce pain. A. correspond to B. relate to C. subscribe to D. refer to32. Shall

14、we go out for lunch? Dont disturb me. I _ the letters all morning and _ six so far. A. write; wrote B. wrote; have written C. was writing; wrote D. have been writing; have written33. The Japanese government stubbornly claimed the ownership of Diao Yu Islands belonging to China, _ greatly hurt the fr

15、iendship between the two peoples. A. that B. what C. which D. it 34. If penicillin had not been available, many people _ from sickness or even small wounds. A. would die B. would have died C. will have died D. might die 35. Shall we invite Jim and his sister to our party? _. Theyll have fun with us,

16、 I think. A. No way! B. Why not? C. Good for you! D. What for?第二节. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most people think of birds as feathered animals that fly. Scientists, 36 , do not define （给下定义） birds as animals that fly, because some birds do not. Of the 10

17、,000 or so species of birds, 46 cannot 37 . Flight plays a key role in 38 for most birds. It allows them to find food over a 39 area and to get away from enemies. Ancestors of flightless birds may have 40 their ability to fly because they had no regular predators （捕食者） or did not need to fly to find

18、 food. Rather than fly, some of these birds developed other 41 to catch food and avoid enemies. Two examples of 42 birds are penguins and ostriches. 43 birds that fly, penguins do not have wide wings or large feathers. In order to catch the fish they feed on, penguins use their powerful wings to swi

19、m 44 . And when they swim, they look as if they are flying through the water. The 45 of penguins bodies makes it possible for them to dive deep underwater, 46 their thick feathers protect them from the cold.Ostriches are known for their long legs, long necks, and large size. To 47 themselves, they s

20、tay in groups and use their excellent sight and hearing to 48 enemies. As soon as 49 approaches, they can run at a speed of more than 65 kilometers per hour to 50 . In addition to using their strong legs to run, they can kick powerfully. Not all flightless birds have been 51 in protecting themselves

21、. Flightless birds on some islands had no enemies until people 52 . These birds were hunted and easily caught by people and the animals 53 by people. Human land development has 54 the habitats of some birds. A number of flightless birds 55 because they were unable to adapt to new conditions and new

22、enemies.36. A. thus B. however C. therefore D. otherwise37. A. stand B. fly C. hear D. sing38. A. growth B. communication C. health D. survival39. A. wide B. familiar C. crowded D. special40. A. developed B. improved C. lost D. proved41. A. parts B. habits C. ways D. tools42. A. wild B. interesting

23、C. rare D. flightless43. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Besides D. Unlike44. A. quickly B. carefully C. differently D. gradually45. A. shape B. color C. bone D. skin46. A. if B. and C. but D. so47. A. help B. feed C. protect D. hide48. A. kill B. notice C. confuse D. frighten49. A. dawn B. darkness

24、C. danger D. food50. A. look B. escape C. move D. fight51. A. successful B. natural C. unusual D. positive52. A. realized B. acted C. stopped D. arrived53. A. brought B. found C. bought D. hunted54. A. provided B. formed C. destroyed D. controlled55. A. flew away B. watched out C. gave away D. died

25、out 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Albert Szent-Gyorgyi was born in Budapest on September 16, 1893. In 1911 he entered his uncles laboratory where he studied until the outbreak of World War One, when he joined the army. He served on the Italian and Russ

26、ian fronts, and he was permitted to leave the army in 1917 after being wounded in action. He completed his studies in Budapest before he went to Hamburg for a two-year course in physical chemistry. In 1920 he became an assistant at a university in Leiden, the Netherlands and from 1922 to 1926 he wor

27、ked with H. J. Hamburger at the Physiology Institute, Groningen, the Netherlands. In 1926, Szent-Gyorgyi was ready to end his own life after an embarrassing problem in his career. The scientist, thirty-two, had written a paper and handed it to his boss for approval to publish. His boss threw it in t

28、he dustbin. Concluding his life was a failure, the young researcher quit. Unable to support his wife and child, he sent them home to her parents. His final wish was to attend one last scientific meeting, to be among scientists, to have one last good time. So he went to the 1926 International Physiol

29、ogical Society Congress in Sweden. Sitting in the audience, lost in self-pity, Szent-Gyorgyi listened to the president of the society, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, refer to the fine work of a researcher: Szent-Gyorgyi! After the speech, collecting his courage, he introduced himself to Hopkins. The great man invited the young scientist to Cambridge to do further work. Szent-Gyorgyis life changed. He discove