近5年专四语法知识题归纳Word下载.docx

1、In phrases like freezing cold , burning hot , or soaking wet , the -I NG participleis used . （D）A.as a command B. as a conditionC. for concession D. for emphasisWhich of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT? （B）A.The city is now ten times its original size .B.I wish I had two times his stre

2、ngth .C.The seller asked for double the usual price .D.They come here four times every year .It is not so much the language the cultural backgroundthat makes the book difficult to understand. （A）A.as B. nor C. but D. likeWhich of the following italicized parts is used as an object?A.What do you thin

3、k has happened to her?B.Who do you think the visiting professor is?C.How much do you think he earns every month?D.How quickly would you say he would come?The additional work will take weeks. （B）A.the other B. another two C. other two D. themoreWhich of the following italicized parts is a subject cla

4、use? （D）A.We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B.He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C.She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D.It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days . Its getting late. Id rather you now. （A）A.lef

5、t B. leave C. are leaving D. will leaveIn the sentence “ The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning ”, the italicized word is used to modify . （C）A.the object B. the verb C. the subject D. the prepositional phraseThere is no doubt the couple did the right thing incoming back home earlier tha

6、n planned. （B）A.whether B. that C. why D. whenThe sentence that expresses OFFER is . （A）A.Ill get some drinks. Whatll you have?B.Does she need to book a ticket now?C.May I know your name?D. Can you return the book next week?Which of the following italicizes phrases indicates a subject-predicate rela

7、tion?A.Mr. Smiths passport has been issued.B.The visitors arrival was reported in the news.C.Johns travel details have not been finalized.D.The new bookstore sells childrens stories .2012年Which of the followi ng senten ces is INCORRECT?（C）A.Twenty miles seems like a long walk to himB.No one except h

8、is supporters agree with him .C.Neither Julia nor I were going to the party .D.Few students in my class are really lazy .Which of the followi ng determ in ers can be placed before both sin gular count nouns and plural count noun s?（D）A.many a B. few C. such D. the nextWhich of the followi ng reflexi

9、ve pronounsis used as an appositive?A.He promised himself rapid progress .B.The man ager herself will in terview Mary .C.I have nothing to say for myself .D . They quarreled themselves red in the face .My boss ordered that the legal docume nts to him beforemust blunch . （A）A . be sent B . were sent

10、C . were to be sent D . e sentWhich of the followi ng senten ces expresses WILLINGNESS?（C ）A . By now she will be eat ing dinnerB . I shall n ever do that aga inC . My brother will help you with the luggage .D . You shall get a promoti onA . How stra nge feeli ngs they are!B . How dare you speak to

11、me like that!C . What no ise they are making!D.What a mess we are in!Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?A.We never doubt that her brother is honestB.The problem is not who will go but who will stay .C.You must give it back to whoever it belongs to .D.It is clear that the crime was

12、done deliberately .Which of the italicized parts fun cti ons as an object?A.He does nt like the idea of my speak ing at the meeti ngB.It is no use your pretending not to know the matter .C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at nightD.Her falli ng in to the river was the climax of the

13、whole trip .All the followi ng senten ces have an appositive EXCEPT .（A）A.She bought herself a pair of new shoesB.Only one problem still remains-the foodC.My friends all understand and support meD. She liked her curre nt job , teachi ng En glishWhich of the followi ng best expla ins the meaning of “

14、 Shall webuy the tickets first ” ?A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first .B. He requested that we buy the tickets first .C . He suggested that we buy the tickets first .D . He advised us to buy the tickets first .Which of the followi ng contains an adverbial clause of cause?A . I got

15、a job as soon as I left uni versityB . As there was no an swer, I wrote aga inC . You must do the exercises as I show you .D . Wealthy as he is , Mark is not a happy manWhich of the followi ng prepositi onal phrases can fun cti on as an adverbial?A . Are you sure of Simons disappeara nee?B.The man w

16、ith a beard is talking to the manager.C. Every precaution was taken against the failure of the planD.Despite the rain , everyone enjoyed the trip .A: Mother, you promised to take me out .B: Well, （A）A.so I did! B. so did I. C. so I do! D. so do I.Which of the follow ing prepositi onal phrases is an

17、adverbial of con cessi on?A.They used the box for keeping treasures .B.I stepped aside for her to get in first .C.For all that he seems to dislike me , I still like him .D.The parents bought a birthday cake for their sonA.Poultry are very expensive in the city .B.New machinery were introduced in the

18、 factory .C.The police are investigating the murder case .D.The militia were called out to rescue flood victims .2013年Fac ing the board of directors, he did n t deny break ing theagreeme nt. （B）A.him B. his C. it D. itsXin chu n returned from aboard a differe nt man . The italicizedpart fun cti ons

19、as a （n） in the senten ce. （D）A.appositive B. object C. adverbial D. compleme ntWhich of the follow ing is a compo und word?A.Non smoker. B.Mea nn essC.Deadli ne. D. Misfit.Which of the followi ng senten ces contains subj un ctive mood?A.Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 o clock.B.She use

20、d to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.C.Walk straight ahead, and dont turn till the second traffic lights.D.Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday. The following determiners can be used with both plural and uncountable nouns EXCEPT . （A）A.many B. enough C. mor

21、e D. suchWhich of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?A.She opened the door and quietly went in.B.Think it over again and you ll get an answer.C.Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.D.He is somewhat arrogant, and I dont like this.Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal subst

22、itute?A.Much. B. Neither.C. One. D. Quarter.All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT . （B）A.Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at fourB.The school pupils will be home by nowC.The President is coming to the UN next weekD.He is going to email me the necessary information W

23、hich of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?A.Politics are the art or science of government.B.Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C.Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D.All the furniture has arrived undamaged.Which of in the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relati

24、onship?A.The occupation of the islandB.The law of NewtonC.The arrival of the touristsD.The plays of Oscar WildeWhich of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?A.He is not the man to draw back.B.Larry has a large family to support .C.Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie .D.There is re

25、ally nothing to fear .Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence?A.I wish you could stay behind.B.You will mind your own business!C.Come and have dinner with us.D.Let me drive you home, shall I?If it tomorrow, the match would be put off. （B）A. was to rain B. were to rainC. was raining D. h

26、ad rainedWhich of the following sentences expresses a fact?A. Mary and her son must be home by now.B.Careless reading must give poor results.C.He must be working late at the office.D.Its getting late, and I must leave now.The following are all dynamic verbs EXCEPT . （A）A. remain B. turn C. write D.

27、knock2014年It is essential that he all the facts first. （D）A. is examining B. will examine C. examines D. exa mineWhich of the following sentences expresses a future action? （ B）A. Lucy is continually finding fault with her sister.B.We are meeting the visitors after the performance.C.The coach is now

28、 crossing the Garden Bridge.D.I m hoping that you ll give us some advice.Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object co mplement?A. The front door remained locked .B.The boy looked disappointed.C.Nancy appeared worried .D.He seemed to have no money left .Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Physics is an important school subject.B.The United States borders Canada.C.The Niagara Falls is in North America.D.Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.Which of the following sentences indicates POSSIBILITY?A. The moon cannot always be at the full.B.You cannot smoke i