沈阳市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. I am not the most talkative chef in the business, Andrew said. Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. Andrews food a

2、lso makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his , Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city. （1）While Monica is cooking, she _. A.is never quietB.seldom uses spiceC.som

3、etimes sits on a wooden chairD.always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew, he will _. invite Monica to try his dishwork with another head cheftell lots of jokes while cookingcook one muchpraised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common? They work in the same restaurant.They both like us

4、ing measuring cups.They graduated from the same cooking school.They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from _. a city newspapera restaurant noticea cookbooka chefs diary【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡萨利尔和安德鲁格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。 （1）推理题。根据 I lik

5、e to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook 我喜欢笑，做饭时总是讲笑话 可知莫妮卡做饭时，她从不安静 ， 故选A。 （2）细节题。根据 Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city 安德鲁计划教他的游客如何准备熏制鲶鱼，这是他的一道菜，在全城广受好评 可知在安德鲁的“开放式厨房”，他会做一道备受称赞的菜 ， 故选D。 （3）推理题。根据sh

6、e hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience她希望为客人提供一种特殊的用餐体验和Andrews food also makes the dining experience special安德鲁的食物也让用餐体验与众不同可知， 莫妮卡和安德鲁的共同点是他们都让客人有一个特殊的用餐体验 ， 故选D。 （4）推理题。根据本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动，可知这是新闻报道，故本文来自城市报纸，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，

7、推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解 Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called latchkey kids.This nickname got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country

8、going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to empty houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their necks and they used the keys to open doors.Today, its common for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It be

9、comes necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about:Should you call your mum, or dad as soon as you get home?Should you do your homework first?Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, how long?What can you eat if you want a snack?Can friend

10、s come over? If so, how many?As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents:What should you do when the phone rings?What should you do if someone knocks at the door?What should you do if someone brea

11、ks into the house?What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?You may feel when you are at home alone. Dont worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel that time goes by quickly:Read a magazine. Write an email. Phone a friend.（1）Latchkey kids _. li

12、ke collecting keyslive with their grandparentshave part-time jobs in factoriesregularly stay at home alone after school（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give to latchkey kids?TwoThreeFourFive（3）Which of the following can be put in ?Can you have your hair cut?Should you go to school on foo

13、t?Can you go out? If so, where?Can you ask teachers for help at school?（4）Which of the following can be put in boredexcitedrelaxedpleased（5）The writer probably agrees that _. theres no need to make family ruleslatchkey kids should learn to protect themselvestime passes slowly when latchkey kids are

14、busyparents should never leave their kids alone at home【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了独自在家的孩子，在家时应该怎么做。 （1）细节题。根据 latchkey kids 现在许多孩子放学后独自在家。你是他们中的一员吗？经常照顾自己的孩子被称为“钥匙孩子” 可知, 钥匙儿童放学后经常独自呆在家里，故选D。根据 Read a magazine. Phone a friend 阅读杂志。写一封电子邮件。给朋友打电话知, 作者给了钥匙儿童3个建议，故选B。 ，可知 你能出去吗？如果是，在哪里 Can

15、you go out? 适合放在横线处，都是条件状语从句的省略形式，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据 Dont worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. 别担心。让自己忙碌是有帮助的 可知,此处是个负面情绪的形容词，A无聊的，B激动的，C放松的，D高兴的，bored适合放在横线处，故选A。 （5）细节题。As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules 作为钥匙儿童，知道如何保持安全和遵守家庭规则一样重要可知， 钥匙儿童应

16、该学会保护自己，故选B。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day. Dr

17、agon boat race The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people. Wearing sweet-smelling bags During the Dragon Boat Festival, children

18、 usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers. Girls Day A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parentss home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also ca

19、lled Girls Day. Eating rice dumplings Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries i

20、n Southeast Asia.（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is called _. The Spring FestivalYuanxiao FestivalMid-Autumn FestivalDouble Fifth Festival（2）What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?Take part in a dragon boat race.Wear bags that have sweet smells.Eat delicious noodles.Throw water at each o

21、ther.（3）Rice dumplings _. can express love between loversare eaten to avoid bad thingshave different designs and stylesare only eaten in China（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在龙舟节期间中国人参加龙舟节比赛。为了纪念屈原，因此人们举行龙舟比赛。人们吃粽子，粽子有不同的设计和款式。A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two

22、thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. 可知龙舟节也叫重五节，故选D。根据 children usually wear sweet-smelling bags 和 The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival 可知龙舟节期间人们举行龙舟赛并且带有甜味的袋子，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles 可知粽子有不同的设计

23、和款式，故选C。本文涉及细节题、细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。4阅读理解 I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is ver

24、y important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh to me. I became interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! Since then, I have been learning English harder and harder. Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and the songs sounded nice. I often think how interesting English is! Second, English is another language different from our Chinese. We should learn it in the following ways: