初中英语教案七年级下unit8同步讲义教师版001Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、任何人anyone（凭长期努力）达到（目标、地位、标准）achieve将来in the future看起来像look like曾经used to do越来越多more and more外出go outside课前小测一根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：1. On his way home, however, police ambushed（伏击） his car and s_ him in the leg. 2. It turned out to be a very interesting session with a l_ debate（辩论）. 3. The games l_ only hal

2、f the normal time. 4. She swore（发誓） me not to tell a_ about my secret. 5. Many people will work hard to a_ these goals.Keys：1.shot 2.lively 3.lasted 4. anything 5.achieve二完成句子：1. 我过去吃很多蔬菜。I _ _ _ a lot of vegetables.2. 她的新眼镜让她看起来像猫头鹰。Her new glasses make her _ _ an owl.3. 你能帮我查一查他的地址吗？Can you _ _ hi

3、s address for me?4. 我希望我能把我的兴趣变成我的事业。I hope I can _ my _ _ my career.5. 我想结交越来越多的朋友。I want to have _ _ _ friends.Keys: 1.used to eat 2.look like 3.look up 4.turn hobby into 5. more and more三单项选择：1. Jenny _in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o clock this afternoon.A. is cooking B. was cooking C.

4、cooks D. cooked2. Amy was reading a book _ I came in.A. when B. while C. because D. though3. He will send me an e-mail as soon as he _ in America.A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive4. Yesterday evening I was playing the piano _the doorbell rang.A. when B. before C. while D. after5. I_ a l

5、ot but I don t play very often now.A. used to play tennis B. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennis D. use to play tennis6. He spent _in Beijing last mouth.A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time 7.He will be away for _. Herry would like to look after the cats.A. sometimes B. s

6、ometime C. some times D. some timeBABAADDReadingElectricity all aroundMy lifetime hobbystudying starsBy Patrick MooreWhen I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the beginning of lifetime hobby.I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look velvet with a million diamonds on it. In

7、 different seasons, we saw different groups of stars. Sometimes we saw stars shooting brightly across the sky. How beautiful they were!Studying the stars was great fun for me. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find outmore and more. Now it is my career. I host a TV programme called

8、 The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way. I am proud of my TV programme-it has lasted for more than 50 years!Actually, you can turn your hobby into your career too. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do!1.When I was eight, I

9、got a book about stars.when 在该句中是连词，意为“当时”，用来引导一个时间状语。例：当她来的时候我打算给她一份礼物。Im going to give her a present whenshe comes .辨析：when 和 whilewhen引导的从句中谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是短暂性动词，与主句所描述的动作、事情可同时进行，也可有先后while引导的从句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词，也可表示对比（1）It was raining when the plane landed.（改为同义句）While itwas raining,the plane land

10、ed.（2）I was doing my homework whilemy mother was doing some housework.（3）Amy was reading a bookwhenI came in.2. That was the beginning of lifetime hobby.the beginning of 意为“的开端” ，反义词：the end of .的尽头翻译：眼泪只是痛苦的开端。_ .key：Tears are the beginning of the pain.3. I used to go outside with my mum on clear n

11、ights.used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”当她还在上大学的时候，她常常早上做运动。 _She used to take exercise in the morning when she was in college.【拓展】be used to doing / get used to doing 习惯.After six years life in Guangzhou, I am used to living here. 经过六年在广州的生活后，我已经习惯了住在这个城市。be used to do / be used for doing 被用于做某事The dictiona

12、ry is used to look up new words. 字典是用来查阅新单词的。用括号里的词的适当形式填空（1）Jim used tobe shy, but now heis used tobeing outgoing.（used to/is used to）（2）I used to be（be） afraid of frogs, but not any more.4.Sometimes we saw stars shooting brightly across the sky.sometimes副词，意为“有时”表示频率。他们冬天有时去滑雪。_They sometimes go s

13、kiing in winter.some times 几次/倍我们去过上海好几次了We have been to Shanghaisome times.sometime 用来指过去或者将来的一个不确定的时间。3月份的某个时候我曾见过格林先生。I saw Mr Greensometime in March 3.下周的某个时候我们将会再见面。We will meet again sometime next week.some time可作名词词组，指一段时间画这幅画将花我一些时间。It will take me some time to draw this picture.助记： sometime

14、（s）与some time（s）的用法 分开是“一段“，相连为“某时”，分开s 是“倍、次”，相连s是“有时”。5. How beautiful they were!这个句子为how引导的感叹句。【扩展】What和how引导感叹句的区别一、由“what”引导的感叹句：修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+（itis）.如：Whataclevergirlsheis!aninterestingstoryitgoodchildrentheyare!beautifulfl

15、owersdeliciousfood二、由how引导的感叹句：用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（itHowcoldistoday!nicethepictureswellsings!hardareworkingnow!三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用“what”引导，也可用“how”引导。hotday=How!tallbuildingsbadweatherbrightsunshine练习：用what/ what a/ what a

16、n/ how填空1._2._hardherfatherworks!3._longwayfromGuangdongtoParis!4._finewasyesterday!5._beautifulyourvoice6._interestingpicturebooks!7._lovelybaby!8._strongwind!9.sadnewshetoldus!10._happylastweekend!11._goodweather!Whynotgooutforwalk!12._nicegarden13._helpful14._deliciousmoon cakes!15._dangeroustige

17、rs How/ How/ What a /What a / How/ What/ What a / What/ What/ How/ What/ How/ What a/ What/ How6. Studying the stars was great fun for me.动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。早起对健康有好处。_Getting up early is good for your health.7.Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find outmore and more.find out意为“找出、发现、查

18、明”我们迟早会查明真相的。_We will find out the truth sooner or later.more and more意为“越来越多”，比较级and比较级表示“越来越”越来越好better and better, 越来越漂亮more and more beautiful8. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way.lively意为：活泼的，有生气的。辨析:意思例句意为活泼的、有生气的、生动的。Young children are usually lively.alive意为“”，是

19、表语形容词，可修饰人或物；在句中做表语宾补或后置定语，不能用作前置定语He was alive when he was taken to the hospital.Live（1）（动、植物）“”，主要用来说鸟或其他动物，作前置定语；（2）实况的、。A live tiger一只活老虎a live report现场报道living意为“”，主要用于作前置定语及冠词the之后，表示，也可用作表语，可修饰人或物。The living will go on with the work of the dead.用live/living/alive/lively填空（1）. Although he is o

20、ld, he is still very much .（2）. The fish is still .（3）. He is still lat the age of 95.（4）. He told a story about his life in Africa.（5）. Latin is not a language. alive; alive/ living; living; lively; living9.I am proud of my TV programme.be proud of意为“以而自豪”，相当于take pride in, 后可接名词、动名词。我为他的努力感到自豪。I a

21、m proud of his efforts.10.it has lasted for more than 50 years!（1） last这里作动词，意为：；（2） more than意为“”我们认识已经超过20年了。_We have known each other for more than twenty years.随堂巩固一.首字母填空1.We s_ take a break from work to release stress.2. My parents are p_ of my progress in English.3. I lost my pen at the b_ of

22、 the exam.4. I can believe I can a_ my dream when I grow up.keys：sometimes proud beginning achieve二.完成句子1. 你可以发现都市生活中有许多便利之处。You can _ _ many advantages in urban life.2.越来越多的人意识到学好外语的重要性。_ _ _ people realize the importance of learning a foreign language well.3. 她为自己的成就而自豪。She _ _ _ her achievements.

23、4.我过去常常走路去学校。I _ _ _ to school on foot.5.我最多有20本书。I have no _ twenty books.1find out 2.More and more 3. is proud of 4. used to go 5. more than三.单项选择1. Lots of people in our city _ the old and the disabled. They usually offer their seats to them on buses or help them cross the road. A. care for B. ta

24、ke care C. agree with D. take pride in 2. -Can you tell me _ the prize, Tom?-Last year. A.when you got B. when did you get C. when will you get D. when you will get 3. -Do you know _ tomorrow?-At 8 oclock. A.when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D. when she will come4. -Excuse me,

25、 whats this for? -Its a cleaner and it _ to pick up dirt. A.uses B. is used C. is using D. used 5. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open.All the Asians _ her challenging spirit and excellent English. A.are proud of B. take care of C. get along with D. is proud of6. I _ a lot but I dont play very often now. A.use to play tennis B. was used to play tennis C. am used to play tennis D. used to play tennis 7. While travelling to Canada, you should give yourself a day to _ knowing the way nearby. A.used to B. be used to C. use to D.