雅思口语话题历史建筑.docx

1、雅思口语话题历史建筑雅思口语话题：历史建筑 雅思口语Part 2的话题大概分为四类：人物类、地点类、事件类以及物品类。今天我们来看如何描述历史建筑。文中会提到地道的英语词汇，还有如何地道的表达，一起来看看吧! 雅思口语话题：历史建筑 首先，告诉大家一个方法：无论是让你描述你曾经参观过的历史古迹，还是你所在城市的历史古迹，你可以只准备一个话题。大家看着两个问题： Describe a historical building you have been to. Describe an important historical building in your city. Describe an i

2、mportant historical building that you know. 这几个问题其实就是把一个问题换成了不同问法，其他地点类的话题也都是一样的，考生可以用一个答案回答所有问题，以不变应万变。就像大家都知道的这个下联“一枝红杏出墙来“，它原来是对”春色满园关不住”的，但只要大脑转地快， ”一枝红杏出墙来”可以对所有上联!例如： 月落乌啼霜满天，一枝红杏出墙来。 待的山花烂漫时，一枝红杏出墙来。 关于这个历史古迹的话题，我选的是众所周知的建筑：长城。(备注：文章最后有彩蛋!) 选择描述长城的原因： 第一，这个实在是太出名，老外几乎都知道，所以当考生一说它的名字时，考官的大脑中就会

3、出现长城的画面，这样就算考生描述的不清楚时， 也不会令考官感到一头雾水，心想这是哪个建筑呀。 第二，长城这个建筑还可以用来回答：描述一个不同寻常的建筑。 第三，长城的英文名字“ The Great Wall实在是太好记了!简单又生动!我自己对于岳阳楼，宁波天一阁和泉州东西塔这类历史古迹的英文名字记住后总是会忘记，而且考生说出名字来后外国人不知道的几率很大，这也就增大了考生描述的难度。 第四，在Part2 部分描述长城更容易在Part3部分中展开话题讨论。因为长城所代表的意义和作用太多了，考生可以从它的历史谈到现在，话题不会枯竭。 Part2 的话题是历史建筑，所以Part3部分考官就会问考生与

4、古建筑有关的问题， 经常会出的问题有： Why do people visit the historical building? Is it necessary to protect the historical building? Do you think that historic buildings should be protected by the government? 看看这些问题再想想长城，是不是觉得不会很难展开讨论。 接下来我们来介绍一些地道实用的建筑类的英语词汇，这些词汇会让你的口语在考试时脱颖而出! to prevent invaders防止入侵者，这个就特别适合用来描述

5、长城的历史意义。 an engineering and construction feat这个词语用在谈论长城或其他建筑就很好。 human accomplishment人类的成就 最后我们看看如何使用上面的单词地道地谈论我国的长城，例句 The Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China actually consists of numberous walls and fortifications. It was orginally conceived by Emperor Qin Shi Huang (ca. 259-210 BC) in the

6、 third century BC as a means of keeping out the Mongol Hordes invading the country. The best-known and best-preserved section of the Great Wall was bui 14th through 17th centuries, during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). Though the Great Wall never effectively prevented invaders from entering China, it

7、s still a massive engineering and constructionfeat and human accomplishment. 中国的长城实际上包括多个城墙和防御工事。它是公元前三世纪秦始皇(公元前259-210)的一种原始构想，旨在阻止蒙古部落入侵该国。长城最着名和保存最完整的部分是14至17世纪，明朝(1368-1644)。尽管长城从未有效地阻止入侵者进入中国，但它仍然是一项巨大的工程和建筑壮举以及人类的成就 这里是两颗彩蛋哦! 如果你不想谈论长城，觉得太多人说这个了，你想要的是与众不同，这里有两个国外历史悠久的建筑可以说。 彩蛋1：the colosseum(罗

8、马斗兽场)，例句： The colosseum is in Rome and is remnant of a civilization that once controlled the known world. It is breath-takingnot only for its beauty but also for its history and age.Visitors stand in the spot Caesar walked and gaze into the arena where gladiators battled to the death. The Colosseum

9、has slowly crumbled throughout the ages, and much of it is restricted now. 地道表达词汇： breath-taking crumbled throughout the ages (好好理解下这个短语的语境) 彩蛋2：Taj Mahal泰姬陵，例句： Built in the 1600s, this building in Agra, India, is a testament to undying love. This white marble tomb bulit for Emperor Shah Jahans dec

10、eased wife is a must-seefor everyone. In 1983, it was named a UNESCO World Heritage site, and also has been named one of the New Seven Wonders annually, so there have been recentrestrictions on tourism in an effort to help protect the site. However, the greatest threat is the air pollution that is d

11、estroying the marble. 这座建筑建于17世纪的印度阿格拉，是对不朽爱情的证明。这个白色大理石墓葬为皇帝沙贾汗已故的妻子是每个游客必看的。 1983年，它被命名为联合国教科文组织世界遗产，并且每年都被命名为新七大奇迹之一，因此最近对旅游业进行了限制，以帮助保护该遗址。然而，最大的威胁是破坏大理石的空气污染。 地道表达词汇： must-see每个城市或地区都有它独特的建筑或风光，都有必看景点，所以谈论建筑或旅游等时这个词是非常地道且使用的表达。 restrictions on tourism (备注：口语成绩高低不在于说的是国内的还是国外的建筑，在于考生说得好不好，地不地道。考

12、生说得比别人地道那你就会脱颖而出。) 雅思口语part2新题：喜欢的建筑 Describe a building you like You should say: Where it is What it is used for What it looks like And explain why you like or dislike it 雅思口语part2话题参考范文 When I was on vacation last summer I saw a lot of interesting places, but one that sticks in my mind is a tower,

13、 well actually some people called it a fort it was constructed a long time ago, in the 17 century. It was used to guard the shore against invasions from enemies and for that reason it had a semicircular gun platform, or an artillery battery, which was able to defend against attacks from the sea. The

14、 design of the building is quite simple; its a four-walled structure with a pentagonal turret (or tower) at each corner. The entrance to the tower is via a drawbridge just like you see in old castles, and there is a moat all around the structure, although now its a ditch without any water. Its been

15、used for various purposes over the centuries, obviously for defense, also as a prison, and more recently it housed a restaurant as well as a pizzeria although when I visited it the building was closed and apparently now it isnt actually used for anything its just a historical site but we were lucky

16、enough to see a special event there a historical re-enactment of one of the important events that happened during an invasion this was part of a celebration of the buildings 400th year. The interesting thing is its not a famous building like the Eiffel Tower or the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, it wasnt built by a well-known architect or anyone fam