外研版新标准英语八年级下册单元拓展阅读试题全册Word下载.docx

1、s happening in your life because they love you. But if you dont want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.试着做一做根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。1Dont share your feelings with others. （）2Before you share your feelings with others, you should focus on your feelings.（）3You can draw pic

2、tures about your feelings.（）4If you always keep your feelings inside, you may feel sick.（）5You can only share your feelings with your parents. （）答案1F点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句“Its good to share your feelings with others.”可知应该学会和人分享情感。2T点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段“First, you should focus （聚焦于） on your feelings.”可知分享前了解自

3、己的情感是非常重要的。3T点拨：根据第二段“You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures.”可知可以通过绘画的方式表述自己的情感。4T点拨：根据第三段第二句可知正确。5F点拨：根据第三段最后两句可知还可以和朋友分享情感，故错误。Mahalya Daye is a student in Grade 8 at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania, US. Every afte

4、rnoon at 2 oclock, she runs to a store at her school. She is not running to buy snacks. Instead, she works as the storekeeper and helps count change （零钱） for customers.“I didnt know that it took so much work. I didnt do anything like this, ” Mahalya told The Sentinel, a local newspaper.In fact, she

5、and another 11 students work as the storekeepers at Bison Bargains, the schools first studentrun store. It started on February 22, and it is open each school day during break time from 2 to 2：30 p. m. It mainly sells stationery and snacks.Through this, students see what a business is like. Christian

6、, a 14yearold student, was really surprised by how hard it was to not make mistakes and do the transactions （交易）.“Its a kind of challenge to learn all the information on the stock （供应物） lists and remember all the prices of the products, ” Christian told the newspaper.To help them learn about busines

7、s, they took a class. The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules.The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store. In the future, they plan to sell things made by the students themselves. For example, students can sell their homemade penc

8、il boxes and phone cases.1. Mahalya runs to a store in her school to_. A. buy some snacks B. learn about customersC. work as the storekeeper D. learn about the information2. What does the underlined word “stationery” mean in Chinese?A. 文具 B. 餐具 C. 道具 D. 家具3. How long is Bison Bargains open each scho

9、ol day during break time?A. 60 minutes. B. 50 minutes.C. 40 minutes. D. 30 minutes.4. The purpose of having a studentrun store is to _. A. teach students to learn from mistakesB. help students see what a business is likeC. sell more stationery and snacks to studentsD. start a class on how to use mon

10、ey in the store5. What is this passage mainly about?A. The schools new program, a student-run store.B. The results of a survey on the student-run store.C. The reasons of opening a student-run store.D. The rule of the student-run store.1. C点拨：根据第一段中. . she works as the storekeeper可知，她是一名店员，故选C。2. A点拨

11、：词义猜测题。根据前文描述这是一所校内店铺，可知在里面主要针对学生们销售文具和食品。故选A。3. D点拨：数字计算题。根据第三段中“.it is open each school day during break time from 2 to 2：30 p. m”计算，可知开放时间为30分钟，故选D。4. B点拨：根据第四段第一句Through this，students see what a business is like可知，这样的店铺是为了帮助学生认识生意是什么样的。故选B。5. A点拨：主旨大意题。用扫读法解答。扫读全文可知本文主要介绍了一个学校的一个新项目，为了让学生体验生意是什么

12、，此学校开设了studentrun store，故选A。What was living in the ISS like?Living in space is common to astronauts. But what if it is a task of nearly a year?US astronaut Scott Kelly was in the International Space Station （ISS） for 340 days. It is the longest time that a US astronaut has spent in space at a time.

13、Kellys stay is part of the Twins （双胞胎） Study. When Scott Kelly spent nearly a year in the ISS, his twin brother Mark Kelly lived on Earth. They gave scientists more ways to study human space flight.Usually living in the ISS for such a long time is boring. Was it the same for Kelly? Lets take a look.

14、Good morning, everyone!s time to enjoy a sunrise. But for Kelly, it was one of the 16 sunrises he saw each day in the ISS. Isnt that cool?Work comes first.During his stay, Kelly and his partners did about 400 science experiments. One of them was about planting vegetables. And they did it! Growing ve

15、getables will be helpful for longer space journeys.Moving with microgravity （微重力）As we all know, space is a place with microgravity, which influences （影响） human bodies. So Kelly did exercise for more than 700 hours in the ISS. That is about two hours of exercise a day. Microgravity also makes some e

16、asy things difficult. Kelly often slept in a sleeping bag, or his arms would float （飘浮） in front of him all the time.Boring? Why not do something for fun?Kelly loved taking photos from space and sharing them with the world online. Even President Obama is his fan. Under one of his photos, Obama wrote

17、, “Hey, loving the photos. Do you ever look out of the window and just freak out （吓坏了）？”“I dont freak out about anything, Mr. President. Except getting a question from you, ” Kelly replied.1. How long did Kelly stay in the ISS?_2. Why did scientists start the Twins Study?3. What did Kelly have to do

18、 because of microgravity? _4. Did President Obama enjoy Kellys photos?5. What was Kellys life in the ISS like? Why? （Give one example.）1.For 340 days.2. Because they gave scientists more ways to study human space flight.3. He often slept in a sleeping bag, or his arms would float in front of him all

19、 the time.4. Yes, he did.5. Kellys life in the ISS was interesting and busy.For example, Kelly and his partners did about 400 science experiments and he could take photos from space.Overweight （超重） is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much f

20、at can kill you. Whats worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults （成年人）. If youre obese now, you will probably grow into an obese adult. But heres good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habitsKids like snacks. One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the firs

21、t in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. Whats more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids pick a healthy snackfruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on the school football team, had a weight pro

22、blem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy.More TV means fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hour

23、s and 56 minutes every daythat adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV （or more Internet surfing, or more computer games） means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family. Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.1. According to the passage, k

24、ids put _ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruit2. What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的3. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.B. A few year

25、s ago, Jim was fat.C. Being overweight only affects how we look.4. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?Try to get up early.Try to take more exercise.Try not to sit in front of TV sets or computers for too long.Try to eat more healthy food.A. B. C. 5. The passage mainly talks

26、about _. A. how to play footballB. the healthy foodC. how to fight overweight1.C点拨：由文中Finally, No.12, kids pick a healthy snackfruit.可知答案选C。2. B点拨：用联系上下文法解答。由第一段中“Whats worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults.”可推测该词的意思为虚胖。3. C点拨：由第一段中“Being overweight affects more than how you look.Too much fat can kill you.”可知答案选C。4. A点拨：综合分析题。从文中“Change your eating habits”；“ Get outside to exercise”；“ More TV means fat”可知选A。5. C点拨：从文中第一句“Overweight （超重） is one of the biggest health problems now.”以及下文细节