1、 “ Master? How is he my master? Am I a servant? “ you ought to know, miss,” said the nurse, “ that you owe much to Mrs. Reed. She keeps you. If she turns you away, you will have to go to the poor-house.” These words were not new to me; so I did not answer. ( Adapted from Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bront
2、e) 2) 课文译文: 盖茨海德庄园生活那是一个寒冷的冬日。风带来了乌云和大雨,所以不可能散步。付然、约翰和Georgiana在客厅里围着他们的母亲。她躺在炉边的沙发上,看着她的宠儿们非常高兴。但她告诉我不要靠近他们,因为我不是个好孩子。我去了客厅旁边的一个小房间。我从书柜里拿了一本书,爬上了窗户的座位。我坐在窗帘后面开始看书。我很高兴,直到我听到约翰里德的声音。“她在哪里?”他对他的姐妹们说:“付然!Georgiana!珍妮不在这里。我很高兴我拉了窗帘,我祈祷我不被发现。但付然比约翰快。她立刻说:“当然,她坐在靠窗的座位上。我马上就出来了。“你想要什么?我问。“说你想要什么,里德少爷,”他回
3、答说,“我要你到这儿来,”他补充道。他坐在扶手椅上。约翰里德是一个十四岁的男孩,比我大四岁,因为我只有十岁。他年纪大,身材魁梧,脸庞大,皮肤不健康。约翰对他的母亲和姐妹没有太多的爱,但他真的恨我。当我走到他的椅子上时,他花了大约三分钟对我吐舌头。然后他猛地撞了我一下。“你在窗帘后面干什么?“我在看书。“把书给我看看。我回到窗前把书带来。“你没有权利读我们的书,”约翰里德继续说。妈妈说:“你是一个依赖者。”你父亲没给你留下钱。你应该乞讨,而不是和绅士的孩子住在一起。去站在门口.”我照做了。我转过身来,看到他要把书扔给我,我试图躲开,但为时已晚。我被撞倒在门上,撞到我的头,把它狠狠地砍了下来。疼痛
4、非常剧烈。“邪恶的,残酷的男孩!“我说。“你就像个杀人犯,你就像奴隶贩子!“什么!”他叫道。“你对我说了什么?你听见她了吗,付然和Georgiana?我会告诉妈妈的。但首先“他冲我跑过来,抓住我的头发和肩膀。但我现在绝望了。我不知道我用手做了什么,但我听到他在呼救。列得太太来了。“把她带到红屋子里把她锁起来,”她说。四只手迅速把我抬上楼。“真丢脸!女仆叫道。“打个绅士,你的少爷!”“主人?他是我的主人吗?我是仆人吗?“你应该知道,小姐,”护士说,“你欠列得太太太多了。她保佑你。如果她把你赶走,你就得去那所可怜的房子。这些话对我来说并不新鲜,所以我没有回答。(改编自夏洛蒂勃朗特的简 爱)(二)
5、DIALOGUE(对话):1) 电视教学片对话: BOOKINGAROOM (reserve a room)A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,Idlikearoom,please.Singleordouble?Single.Foronenight?No,twonights.Withbathshower?please.Howmuchistheroom? $ 68night,includingbreakfast.paybycreditcard?ofcourse.Couldyouregister,please?Oh,yes.Yourroomnumber403.Havegoodstay.Than
6、kyou. 2) 译文: 订房间A:能为您效劳吗?B:是的,麻烦你,我要订个房间。要单人间还是双人间?单人间。住一个晚上吗?不,两个晚上。要带浴盆的,还是淋浴的?要带浴盆的。房价是多少?一个晚上68美元,包括早餐。能用信用卡付款吗?当然可以。您登一下记好吗?噢,好的。您的房间号是403。祝您入住愉快。谢谢你。 3)原课文对话:GOING TO A FILMa. What s on tonight?b. Theres a picture at seven-thirty. Its a colour film. I hear.a. What is its name?b. I have no idea
7、, but the film is about the Long March.a. It must be a wonderful film. Lets go together.b. Look, I have got quite a few things to do after supper. Could you go first and get me a seat?a. All right. Ill save you a seat. But do come as early as possible. 4) 译文: 去看电影 今晚上演什么? 730点钟有一场。是彩色电影。我听说了。 它叫什么名字
8、? 我不知道,但这部电影是关于长征的。 那一定是一部精彩的电影。我们一起去吧。 看,晚饭后我有很多事情要做。你能先走一步给我弄个座位吗? 好的。我给你留个座位。但一定要尽可能早来。(三) GRAMMAR:(语法) 间接引语1. 时态要一致:如果主句谓语(例如:say) 是过去时态,引语中的谓语也要用过去时态:1) She said: “ They are very fond of sports.”She said that they were very fond of sports.2) “ Ill go over the grammar lesson once again.” He said
9、.He said he would go over the grammar lesson once again.3) Mary said: “ I have read up to page 25.”Mary said she had read up to page 25.4) “ I bought the book at a second-hand book shop,”she said.She said she had bought the book at a second-hand book-shop.2. 人称代词和物主代词要作相应的调整:1) “ Ive just got a lett
10、er from my sister,” Jane said.Jane said she had got a letter from her sister.2) “ Well come to see you again when we have time,” our friends said.Our friends said they would come to us again when they had time.3. 某些时间和地点状语要作相应的调整:1) Joe said: “ I arrived yesterday (this morning, two days ago).”Joe s
11、aid he arrived the day before( that morning, tow days before)2) “ Ill be in the office tonight (tomorrow),” she said.She said she would be in the office that night (the next day ) 3) “ Ill be here all day, “ he said.He said he would be there all day.4) 时间变化列表:直接引语间接引语todaythat dayyesterday morningth
12、e previous morningthe day before yesterdaytwo days beforethe day after tomorrowtwo days afternext weekthe next weeklast weekthe week beforenow then(四) WORD STUDY(词汇学习)1. Take (v. t. )1) 拿,取:Take that book and hold it in your hand.Take the chairs out of the room.Take those charts off the wall.2) 带(着)
13、,领:Youd better take your raincoat with you. It looks like rain.Are you going to take your mother to the concert?They took me to see their new flat.3) 吃,服用:The doctor told him to take the medicine three times a day.4) 搭,乘(车)If you want to go to the East Gate, you can take bus No. 3.Which train are yo
14、u going to take?5) 费,需要:It took them only ten months to finish the building.6) 其他习惯用法:They are taking a walk on the sports ground.Take a bath; take a rest; take care of ; take place; etc.2. Put (v. t. )1) 放:Put the book on the desk.2) 写:Will you please put down your name?3) 翻译:Can you put this parag
15、raph into English?4) Put on穿上,戴上:Youd better put on your coat. Its cold outside.5) Put off 延期:They put off the meeting till Thuraday.3. Spend (v. t. )1) 度过:He spent the whole vacation with his family.How are you going to spend the spring holidays?2) 使用(时间):She spent two hours going over the old less
16、ons.3) 花(钱):He spent a lot of money on books.4. Cut (v. t. )1) 割,切,剪:Has the wheat been cut yet?We must cut the coat according to the cloth.(根据衣料裁衣)Be careful not to cut your finger.Go and get your hair cut.(理发)2) 用于引伸意义:We must cut down our expenses.(削减经费)Im afraid Ill have to cut you short.To cut
17、a long story short.(五) PHONETICS EXERCISES:(语音练习)1. Review of sounds:1) Boss, bus song, sung lock, luck hot, hut cot, cut not ,nut 2) a: Shop, sharp lock, lark pot, part hot, heart dock, dark stop, start3) a:A hot supper, a lovely box, a wonderful clock, a hundred copies, a young comrade, subject an
18、d object, quality and quantity, a novel and an article, an aunt and an uncle, a lot of fun4) rlRed, led right ,light ray, lay, reap, leap rate, late road, loadlAll, call ,kill, still, will, shall, people, hospital, milk, build, cold, a steel mill, a little child, a small table, a middle school 5) t
19、ld lLittle, gentle , middle, needle, noodle, 2. practice the following for Tune:(音调)1) Yes./ no./ quite right./ very well. / thats right./ all right. / I think so . / as you like. / if you like. / not yet. / not bad. /that will do . / never mind. / thats all./2) Thats better. / it doesnt matter. / a
20、re you ready? / good morning./ good evening. / see you tomorrow. / Im sorry. / I beg your pardon. /did you say it was important? /3) Is it interesting? / is it necessary? /is it possible? / will you be here next Saturday? / did you go home during the winter holidays?(六) EXERCISES:(练习)1. Answer the f
21、ollowing questions:(A)电视教学片问答:1) What book is the text adapted from?The text adapted from a book Jane Eyre.2) Who is the author of the book? And which century did she live in?Charlotte Bronte is the author. She lived in the 19th century.3) What kind the day was it ? when the story took place?It was a cold winter day with dark clouds and heavy rain.4) Where were Mrs. Reed and her children?Mrs. Reed was lying on the sofa in the sitting-room with her children gathered around her.5) Why wasnt Jane with them?Jane wasnt with them, because Mrs. Reed wouldnt allowed her join th
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1