参考高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解学生选练4Word文件下载.docx

1、Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to_.Aread in a quiet placeBhave group discussions解析细节理解题。根据Zones中第二句话The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for si

2、lent reading可知选A。答案A2What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?AA group must consist of 8 people.BThreehour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark the room on the map.根据Groupstudy Places中第二段可知选C。答案C3A student can rent a locker in th

3、e library if he_.Acan afford the rental feeBattends certain coursesChas nowhere to put his booksDhas earned the required credits根据Storage of Study Material中第二句可知选D。答案D4What should NOT be brought into the library?AMobile phones. BOrange juice. CCandy. DSandwiches.解析推理判断题。根据Rules to be Followed中mobile

4、 phones，drinks and sweets可带入图书馆，排除A、B和C，选D。AWonderful places can he visited at a low price. You call visit the following places with hotel rates and services that are down the average.SOUTH AFRICAVENIC （favorite destination and yet low-cost）ATLANTIC CANADA21. Where can you see a variety of wild anim

5、als?A. In the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic. B. In Kruger National Park.C. In the Piazza San Marco. D. At the Nelson Mandela Museum.22. A young lady interested in fashion may visit _.A. Venice B. South Africa C. Johannesburg D. the Atlantic Canada A. They can provide unique animals to visitors. B

6、. They are all places with a rich history and seafood. C. Visitors can enjoy water sports of all kinds. D. They are all interesting places with low hotel rates.24. What type of writing is this text? A. All announcement. B. A holiday review.C. A travel advertisement. D. A science report本文介绍了住宿费比较低廉又各

7、具特色的三个旅游景点，包括南非，威尼斯和加拿大大西洋沿岸地区。21. B在对南非的介绍中，作者以Kruger National Park为例，说明在非洲许多景区，各种非洲野生动物会被聚集在一起供游客观看。因此正确选项为in Kruger National Parko23. D从文章开头即可以得知这里介绍的景点，宾馆费用都较低廉的。并且各个段落的描述中都提到了低廉的住宿费用，不难看出这是它们的共同点。24. C本文介绍了住宿费比较低廉又各具特色的三个旅游景点，因此可以推知这是一则旅游广告B I knew a man, a very tall, gentle man, for several ye

8、ars before I found out that he visited prisoners in our local prison, week in and week out for decades. He would write letters for them, carry messages, fetch clothing or books. But mainly he just offered himself. He did not lecture to them, didnt pick and choose between those he liked and disliked

9、and didnt look for any return on his kindness. All that mattered was that they were in trouble.Why did he spend time with prisoners when he could have been playing golf or watching TV? “I go in case everyone else has given up on them,” he told me once. “Ill never give up.” Never giving up is a quali

10、ty we honor in athletes, in soldiers, in survivors of disasters, in patients recovering from severe injuries. If you struggle bravely against strong opponents（对手）, you are likely to end up on the evening news. But in less flashy, less newsworthy forms, devotion to a task, or a person, or an occupati

11、on shows up in countless lives all around us.It shows up in parents who will not quit loving their daughter even after she dyes her hair purple, tattoos （纹身）her belly and runs off with a rock band. It shows ill couples who choose to mend their marriages instead of ending it. It shows up in volunteer

12、s at the hospital or library, it shows up in unsung people everywhere who do their job well, not because the boss is watching or because they are paid large amounts of money but because they know their work matters.25. Why did the man visit the prisoners every week _. A. Thats his jobs. B. He wanted

13、 to teach them a lesson. C. He was a postman. D. He wanted to show care and offer help.26. From the third paragraph, we can infer that when never giving up is mentioned, people are likely to relate it to _. A. unknown people B. people facing challenges C. the divorced couples D. the hospital volunte

14、ers27. What quality does the author value most according to the text? A. The courage to fight against strong opponents. B. The kindness of your friends and family members. C. The faithfulness of unsung people around us. D. The strong will of the survivors of disasters.28. The author mentions the sto

15、ry of the gentleman in order to _. A. introduce the theme B. state a factC. criticize the prisoners D. cover a story 本文通过讲述一位绅士每周去探望囚犯的故事引入话题谈及永不言弃的精神时，人们更可能联想到面对挑战的人们，比如文中所列举的运动员、士兵、灾难中的幸存者等等。但作者认为那些默默无闻，生活在我们周围的普通人不为名利，却对人、对事忠诚如一的品质才是最可贵的。25. D从第一、二段中可以得知，这位绅士每周都去探望囚犯，从不对他们进行说教，而且尽可能帮助他们，不求回报。尤其是从

16、第二段他的回答中可知，因为别人已经放弃这些 囚犯，所以他将永远不会放弃他们。由此得知，这位绅士所作一切完全出于关爱，为了 提供帮助。26. B从第三段第一、二句话中所提到的运动员、士兵、灾难中的幸存者以及与对手抗争的人，可知人们经常将永不言弃的品质和这些面临挑战和困境的人联系起来。27. C从第三段But in less flashy, less newsworthy forms, devotion to a task, or a person, or an occupation shows up in countless lives all around us.这句中可以从作者的语气中推知，

17、那些生活在我们周围的未被歌颂的人们所表现出的，不为名利，却对人或事忠诚不渝的品质更令人钦佩。从第四段作者所列举的例子中也可以看出来。28. A通读全文，可以看出。这位绅士行为以及他所表现出来的品质，正是作者下文铺陈文字要赞扬的。因此可知作者介绍他的故事是为了引出本文主题。CThe Most Peaceful Countries in the WorldDenmarkDenmark tops the list of the most peaceful countries oil Earth since its really a safe place to live. Even while Cop

18、enhagen was under occupation（占领）by the Nazis during the World War , it still did not fight. The point is that people living in Denmark prefer to focus on economic matters, instead of involving themselves in various armed conflicts.Norway Many people do not expect Norway to appear in the list of the

19、most peaceful countries in the world. Perhaps, this is because of Anders Behring Breivik, mass（谋杀多人的）murderer, who hit the pride of the country hard. But Norway is one of the worlds most peaceful countries and friendly and safe place to live, with the highest level of human development.SwedenIceland

20、29. Why is Denmark one of the most peaceful countries? A. Danish people focus on economic matters. B. Denmark has the highest level of human development. C. Denmark has a low level of robberies. D. Denmark has unique cultural attractions. A. Denmark B. Norway C. Sweden D. Iceland31. The mass murdere

21、r, Anders Behring Breivik is _. A. a Danish citizen B. a Norwegian citizen C. a Swiss D. an Icelander32. Whats the authors main purpose of writing the text? A. To call on all the countries to keep peace. B. To appeal to readers to make contributions to world peace. C. To tell readers some informatio

22、n.D. To invite readers to visit the four countries.这足一篇说明文。本文向我们介绍了世界上最和平的几个国家。29. A事实细节题。根据第一节The point is that people living in Denmark prefer to focus on economic matters instead of involving themselves in various armed conflicts.可知A项正确。其他三项属于张冠李戴。centuries.可知答案。31. B事实细节题。根据第二节Anders Behring Bre

23、ivik，mass murdere，who hit the pride of the country hard.可知答案。32. C推理判断题。作者的写作目的是告诉读者一些信息。D As with every other invasive（入侵的）species, introducing worms to an ecosystem（生态系统）that developed without them has an effect on everything that lives there. This concern is very clear in the Great Lakes region.

24、Non native earthworms（蚯蚓）have been in North America for a couple hundred years, brought over from Europe with soils and plants. More recently, Asian species, sold as fishing bait（饵料）, have started to spread in the Great Lakes region, where there are no native earthworms.That sounds great-but the loc

25、al plants and animals in the Great Lakes region are used to living with the duff layer, not in the rich soil associated with earthworms. In addition, the rich top soil left by earthworms can wash out in a heavy rain. The differently produced soil is a problem as well. Theres a mat of fine roots in t

26、hat duff layer-thats where a lot of our native plants put their root system. When that duff is gone, its a lot harder for them to put their roots into the mineral（矿物质的）soil. 33. What is the authors attitude towards the work of invasive earthworms ?A. Supportive. B. Worried. C. Doubtful. D. Respectfu

27、l.34. How does the Asian species affect the ecosystem of the Great Lakes Region? A. By changing the soil. B. By Killing the native species. C. By eating the native plants. D. By serving as fishing bait.35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about _. A. Asian earthworms work is helpful to the r

28、oots of the native plants. B. The native plants have finally adapted to the rich black soil. C. The Asian earthworms caused great problems for the local plants.D. The local plants find it easy to put their roots into the mineral soil. 本文讲述了作为鱼饵被引入到美洲五大湖区的亚洲蚯蚓由于改变了当地的土壤环境，而影响当地植物的生长，破坏了生态环境。33. B.从开头作者就谈到把蚯蚓引到一个无蚯蚓生态区会对生活在那里的万物产生影响。第二段开头又提到。这种担心在五大湖区是显而易见的。因此作者字里行间流露出对亚洲蚯蚓带来的生态影响的担心。34. A.从第三段可知，在没有蚯蚓的森林中，落叶