滨州市学年高二第一学期期末考试 英语试题含答案.docx

1、滨州市学年高二第一学期期末考试 英语试题含答案滨州市2020-2021学年高二第一学期期末考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is Max most probably?A The womans husband. B. The spea

2、kers dog. C. The speakers son.2. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a car. B. In the classroom. C. In a travel agency.3. What will the woman do?A. Plant flowers. B. See the rainbow. C. Buy new clothes.4. Whats the man speaker?A. A customer. B. A farmer. C. A barber.5. Why does Ben say sorry?

3、A. He knocked Sarah down.B. Lady should come into a house first.C. Ben didnt knock at the door.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6. Who doesnt come from Baoding?A. Susan.

4、B. Jason. C. Tom7. Whats the population here?A. 1. 5 million. B. Over fifty thousand C. More than 1. 5 million听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. How long is it since Jack last saw a dentist?A. Three months. B. Six months. C. Three years.9. Why is Jack unwilling to go to the dentist?A His teeth are healthy.B. His teet

5、h dont hurt.C. Its a painful experience.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. When is Jasons birthday?A. September 24th. B. October 14th. C. September 4th.11. Who is the party for?A. Jason. B. People born in September. C. The woman.12. What does Jason have to pay?A. Dinner. B. Cake. C. Gifts.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What

6、 is the woman most probably?A. A cook. B. A waitress. C. An athlete.14. Who are Mr. and Mrs. Lewis?A. Two customers. B. The owners of the diner. C. Bens parents.15. What happened after Mr. and Mrs. Lewis came?A. Ben invited Carl to dinner.B. The woman didnt prepare enough food for Ben and Carl.C. Be

7、n ran into the woman and she spilled food on a customer.16. How did the woman feel then?A. Angry. B. Embarrassed. C. Happy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and employee.18. Why does the man ask the woman

8、to pack his brown shoes?A. They are beautiful. B. They are comfortable. C. They are expensive.19. Where will the two speakers meet?A. At home. B. At the airport. C. In the hotel.20. What will the man do next?A. Make a phone call. B. Go to the office. C. Attend a meeting.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题

9、;每小题2. 5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AThinking about holidaying alone, but a bit concerned about the pitfalls （陷阱）？ You neednt worry if you consider these tips first.SafetyUnless you positively invite danger i. e. hanging around a remote park at 4 a. m. with headphones on

10、travelling alone isnt actually that risky. The biggest danger is being taken for a ride. Literally, in the case of taxi drivers： always ask for an estimated fare before setting off. Otherwise, try to never look like a tourist. Ensure that someone else knows your journey and commit to regular contact

11、 with them.PlanBeing alone means you cant use your friends phones when yours runs out of juice, or rely on them should you lose your wallet. Put emergency systems in place： write down key- numbers （friends, hotels, embassies, emergency services）, have change for phone boxes and always keep some back

12、-up money in your bag.Making friendsThis is another common and very valid worry when travelling alone： what if no one likes me? Acquiring new companions is always easier than feared, but still a scary subject. It helps to look approachable-smile at people, have open body language and lose the sungla

13、sses. Read something interesting to start a conversation, or ask strangers a question.More hands-on. methods include visiting expatriate （外籍人士的）bars, joining tours or using apps designed to help people make friends, such as Meetup.21. What can you do to ensure your safety when travelling alone?A. Be

14、have as a traveler.B. Catch a lift when available.C. Wander in a distant park in the early morning.D. Make your travel known by someone close to you.22. What preparations should be made in case of emergency?A. Calling the police.B. Contacting your friends.C. Asking strangers for help.D. Setting asid

15、e some money in your bag.23. Where is this text most probably from?A. A travel website. B. A health newspaper.C. A project handbook. D. A friend-making brochure.BMark Bertram lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. Its life-changing but its not life-e

16、nding,“ he says. “Doing work is harder now. Everything is just a little different. ”After two surgeries and occupational therapy, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano, a tattoo（纹身）artist, to create fingernail tattoos. The idea made everyone in the studio laughuntil

17、they saw the final result. “The mood changed,” Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio in Hecker, Illinois. “Everything turned from funny to wow.”When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails looking so real that no one could believe their eyes, he had no idea the im

18、age would eventually be viewed by millions of people around the world.The viral photo pushed Catalano, 40, further into the world of paramedical tattooing. Now people with life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop.Using flesh-toned inks and a needle, Catalano transforms

19、his clients view of themselves.Leslie Pollan, 32, a dog breeder in Oxford, Mississippi, was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014. After undergoing countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip but in vain, she ultimately turned to Catalano, who covered her lip scar, giving her back a piece of he

20、r confidence. Pollan says, “It made me have a different outlook on life.”“Every time I see that emotion from my customers, Fm 100 percent sure this is something that I cant stop doing. ”24. Initially, the idea of creating the first fingernail tattoos seems to people.A. inspiring B. life-changing C.

21、ridiculous D. amazing25. What do we know about the posted photo of the fingernail tattoos?A No one believed it was real.B. It enjoyed great popularity.C. It brought Catalano fame and money overnight.D. It discouraged Catalano from furthering on in that field.26. Why does the author mention Pollans s

22、tory?A. To warn people to stay away from puppies.B. To prove that plastic surgeries are not so effective.C. To show Catalano helps change clients view of themselves.D. To highlight that tattooing is very important in our daily life.27. Which one is the best title of the passage?A Magical Tattoos B.

23、A Tattoo ArtistC. Start-off of Tattoos D. Development of TattoosCPersonality is the pattern of thoughts, feelings and behaviors unique to a person. People tend to think of personality as fixed. But according to psychologists, thats not how it works. a Personality is a developmental phenomenon,“ said

24、 Brent Roberts, a psychologist at the University of Illinois.Thats not to say that youre a different person each day you wake up. In the short term, change can be barely detectable,” Roberts said. Individuals levels of each personality trait tended to stay consistent within each decade of life. But

25、those decades add up. ” Throughout all those years, our personality is still changing, but slowly,“ Robertssaid. Its something thats subtle,” he added. You dont notice it on that five-to-10-year time scale, but in the long term, it becomes pronounced. ”In 1960, psychologists surveyed over 440,000 hi

26、gh school students, 1952 of whom were tracked down and given the same survey fifty years later. The results, published in 2018 in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, found that in their 60s, participants scored much higher than they had as teenagers on questions measuring calmness, sel

27、f-confidence, leadership and social sensitivity. Theres good evidence that the average self-control of a 30-year-old is higher than a 20-year-old. At the same time, people who are relatively self-controlled at 18 also tend to be relatively self-controlled at age 30.So why do we change so much? Evide

28、nce suggests its not dramatic life events, such as marriage, the birth of a child or loss of a loved one. Some psychologists actually suggest these events strengthen your personality as you bring your characteristics with you to that particular situation.“Instead, changing expectations placed on us

29、as we adjust to university, starting a family-slowly wears us in, almost like a pair of shoes,“ Roberts said “Over time you are asked in many contexts across life to do things a bit differently,” he added. Theres not a user handbook for how to act, but we unconsciously follow the way we are supposed

30、 to behave in these situations. So we adapt.”28. What do we know about personality from paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?A. Individual personality has a lot in common.B. Personality develops slowly in the long run.C. Every day personality is a new phenomenon.D. Short-term change in personality can be det

31、ected.29. What does the underlined word “pronounced” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Obvious. B. Skeptical. C. Steady. D. Rewarding.30. What can we learn from paragraph 3?A. Clearly a 30-year-old tends to lose temper more easily than a 20-year-old.B. 440,000 high school students surveyed in 1960 wer

32、e traced fifty years later.C. Participants behave more calmly and confidently in their 60s than as teenagers.D. People who are relatively self-controlled at 18 are surely not self-controlled at 30. 31. According to the passage, what causes our personality to change a lot?A. Dramatic life events. B. Changing expectations on others.C. Different contexts across life. D. Constant adaptation to situ