含答案社会心理学期末考试复习题英文版.doc

1、一、单选题(每题1分，共20分)1.Which of the following is not the scope of social psychology?( D )A. peoples thoughts B. peoples feelings C. peoples behaviors D. peoples present2.Whether you prefer slim or voluptuous female beauty depends on when and where in the world you live. This phenomenon displays ( C )A. s

2、ocial behavior is biologically rooted.B. we construct our social reality.C. social influences shape our behaviorD. social psychologys principles are applicable in everyday life. 3.To evaluate surveys, we must bear in mind four potentially biasing influences. Which of the following is belonging to th

3、ose potentially biasing influence?( A )A. Unrepresentative samples B. Control C. Independent variable D. Informed consent4.Take the phenomenon of College Students love mate choice as an example, the following is not a research level of social psychology.（ A ）A .The proportion of love B. Mate choice

4、attitude C .Attraction factorD .Love relationship5.Which of the following dosent belong to the main characteristic in heart of an individual learned helplessness?( D ) Alow self-efficacy Bnegative thinking Cemotional disordersDgood interpersonal relationship6.On matters of opinion, we find support f

5、or our positions by overestimating the extent to which others agree. The phenomenon is called( B )A.false uniqueness effectB.false consensus effectC.self-esteemD.self-reference effect 7.when show an animated underwater scene, Japanese spontaneously recalled 60 percent more background features than d

6、id Americans, and they spoke of more relationships. Americans, as confirmed in a follow-up eye-tracking study, attend more to the focal object, such as a single big fish, and attend less to the surroundings. The example above essentially embodies?( A ) A.the difference between individualism and coll

7、ectivismB.the difference between self-respect and inferiorityC.the difference between optimism and pessimismD. the difference between active and passive8. Which of the following does not belong to the independent personality of self concept?( B )A.Personal, defined by individual traits and goals B.C

8、onformityC.“To thine own self be ture”D.support the individualistic Western9._ is a tendency to search for information that prove ones preconceptions. ( A )A.Confirmation bia B.Belief perseverance C.Overconfidence D.Counterfactual thinking10.Attribution theory is the theory of how people explain oth

9、ers _. ( D )A.dispositions B.emotions C.thinkings D.behaviors11.Which of the following options is not one of the ABCs of Attitudes?（ C ）A. affect B. behavior C. belief D. cognition12. Which of the following options is the function of attitude on behavior（ B ）Adecide B. predict C. change D. strength1

10、3.When saying becomes believing？（ A ）A. when there is no compelling，external explanation for ones wordsB. when there is no one disagrees what you saidC. when you believe in what you saidD. when people believe in what you said14.What is involved in Aschs Study of Group Pressure? ( B )A.Suggestibility

11、 B.Comparison C.The chameleon effect D.Obedience15.What dont breed obedience? ( D )A.The victims distance B.Closeness and legitimacy of the authorityC.Institutional D.Norm formation16.Why conform? ( D )A.Bystander effectB.Emotional contaglonC.The effect of unanimity D.Normative influence and informa

12、tional influence17.The key to the change of attitude is ( A ).A.the incentive of the strong B.tend to be motivated by C. to reach the equilibrium state ofD. the avoidance of motivation18.To promote, maintain and regulate individual behavior, so that the psychological process of a certain goal, known

13、 as ( A ).A.motivation B.need C.attention D.interested19. Cause the main cause of deindividuation is ( D ).A. group polarization B. social loafing C. conformity D . anonymity20. Sometimes when group together to complete a job, each of the members of efforts to fulfil the task than the individual in

14、a separate case when the phenomenon of fewer, it usually occur in multiple individual cooperation for a common goal, their work performance and cannot be calculated separately. This is called ( B ).A. social facilitation B. social loafing C. deindividuation D. group polarization21. Psychologists bel

15、ieve that, in general，deindividuation can make individual aggression（ C ）A. uncertainty B. invariant C. increase D. decrease22. Group strengthen we itself has no point of view is called ( B )A. the effects of social arousal B. social facilitation C. deindividuation D. group polarization23. Low limit contact group under the circumstance of not including ( A )A. social facilitation B. social loafingC. desoc