高三英语人教版一轮教师用书必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eatingWord格式文档下载.docx

1、消费者6consult vt.咨询；请教；商量7raw adj.生的；未加工的8debt n债；债务9sign n牌示；标记；符号10glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀n怒视；炫目的光语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers （customer）2He didnt shout or swear，but just glared （glare） silently at me because of what I said.3In order to be more charming and sl

2、immer （slim）, girls tend to go on a diet.4Regular exercise combined with balanced diets （diet） is the healthy recipe for life.5Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts （debt）.拓展1curious adj.好奇的curiosity n好奇心 curiously adv.好奇地2weak adj.虚弱的weakness n缺点；弱点；虚弱 3strong adj.强壮的；坚强的stren

3、gth n强项；长处；力量 strengthen vt.加强；巩固4limit vt.限制；限定 n界限；限度limited adj.有限的 limitation n范围；限制5benefit n利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益 beneficial adj.有益的6combine vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合 combination n联合；结合1Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiouslyTo

4、meet their curiosity, wed better answer them patiently.（curiosity）2I can say it is of great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust，which is also beneficial to your mental health.（benefit）3The natural resources we have are limitedTherefore， we have no reason to waste the precious resou

5、rces without limit（limit）4We cant always combine work with pleasure, and the combination is hard to get.（combine）5David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work.We had better strengthen the relationship between us.（strong）阅读1roast adj.烤制的 vt.& vi.烤；烘；烘烤2hostess n女主人；女主持人3discount n

6、折扣4digest vi.& vt.消化n摘要；概要5.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕6spy vi.& vt.窥探；秘密监视n间谍；侦探7sigh vi.叹息；叹气n叹息；叹息声8.breast n胸部；乳房10fibre n纤维；纤维制品11poisonous adj.有毒的12obesity n过度肥胖13flavour n（食物的）味道与气味；特性1（安徽卷）The limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth，but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his e

7、nvironment.极限2My bank balance has been getting a little healthier since I was offered a new job.余款；差额短语多维应用高频短语1lose weight体重减轻；2cut down削减；删减；砍倒3put on weight增加体重4ought to应当；应该5before long不久以后6tell a lie说谎语境运用（填入一个适当的词）To keep healthy，you ought to keep a balanced diet and try to eat less foods cont

8、aining too much sugar and fat，which will make you put on weight easily.Therefore，you should cut down the amount of them.If you take my advice，I am sure you will lose weight before long.7get away with受到从轻发落；（做坏事）不受惩罚8win.back赢回；重新获得9earn ones living谋生10in debt欠债11spy on暗中监视；侦查12glare at怒目而视Since pref

9、erred to wear expensive designer clothes，he was often heavily in debt.He had to earn his living by working in a factory.One day，he was caught stealing from the workshop.He apologized to the boss and got away with stealing.From then on，he worked hard to win back his boss trust and respect.句式结构仿写教材原句背

10、诵句式仿写应用1否定词比较级，表示最高级含义“Nothing could be better，” he thought.就我而言，没有什么比在同学面前被老师表扬更好的了。As far as Im concerned, there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.2.have sb.doing sth.“不允许某人做某事”（否定句）He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！老师不允许我们把手机带到学

11、校来。Our teachers wont have us bringing cellphones to school.3.neither.nor.“既不也不”，在句中连接两个相同的成分“According to my research，neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet，”explained Wang Peng.（全国卷）人活着离不开水，而且也离不开工业和农业。People cannot live without water and neither agriculture nor industry can go wit

12、hout it.1balance vt.平衡；权衡 n天平；（1）balance A against B权衡/比较A和Bbalance A with B使A和B平衡（2）keep/lose ones balance保持/失去平衡（3）balanced adj.均衡的a good sense of balance良好的平衡感a balance of about $50，000 in my savings account存款账户里有五万美元左右的余额balance the budget each year每年保持预算平衡基础练习单句语法填空You have to balance the advan

13、tages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced（balance） diet to satisfy their nutritional needs.链接写作完成句子（天津卷）你太努力工作了， 你最好工作和放松保持平衡。 You are working too hard.Youd better keep a balance between work and relaxation.（湖北卷）男孩追他哥哥时，失去了平衡，重重地摔

14、了一跤。When he was running after his brother，the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall.2strength n强项；力量（1）have the strength to do有做的力气/意志力build up ones strength增强体质（2）strong adj.坚强的；强壮的strengthen vt.加强gather ones strength积蓄力量physical strength 体力 strength of will意志力a.（福建卷）Why do you choose to work in

15、an international travel agency?Well, you know, English is my strength（strong）So it is my best choice.b（湖北卷）To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths（strong） and weaknesses.The new manager has strengthened（strength） the side by bringing in several

16、younger players recently.（四川卷）Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength to do （do） the most difficult thing in my life.（辽宁卷）加强意志力（willpower）的最好的方法就是把它变成一种习惯。The best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit.（浙江卷）练中国功夫不但能增强体质， 还能培养一个人的品性。Practising Chinese kungfu can

17、 not only build up ones strength, but also develop ones character.3consult vt.咨询；（1）consult with sb.与某人商量，与某人磋商consult sb.about sth.就某事请教/咨询某人consult the dictionary查字典 （2）consultant nC顾问；会诊医生consult a doctor/lawyer/professor咨询医生/律师/教授consult reference books查阅参考书He often goes to my office to consult

18、me about the method of learning English.Im a 34yearold man, married, live in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant（consult）链接写作完成句子/句式升级 （普通表达） After I consulted with my teacher （与老师商量）, I made up my mind to major in English.（高级表达）Having consulted with my teacher, I

19、 made up my mind to major in English.（现在分词短语作状语） 名师点津关于“查词典”的表达法有：consult a dictionary, refer to a dictionary, look up a word in a dictionary等。限度（1）a limit to.的限度limit.to.把限定在范围内beyond the limit超出限制，范围（2）limited adj.有限的a speed limit速度限制within a twentymile limit二十英里范围内a limited edition限量版（2019江苏卷）Wal

20、king upright challenges the human bone structure, and limits（limit） the size of brains.a.In my opinion，taking cellphones with the students should not be banned，but limited （limit） to certain areas.bHe was born in a poor family，and only received a limited（limit） education in his childhood.In my opini

21、on, we should limit our expense to what we can afford.一个人的生命是有限的，但是为人民服务是无限的。There is a limit to ones life，but no limit to serving the people.名师点津limit to中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。好处 vt.&受益（1）benefit from/by 从中获益；得益于for the benefit of sb. for ones benefit为了某人的利益（2）beneficial adj.有益的；有利的be beneficial to .b

22、e of benefit to .对有益benefit a lot from this activity从这个活动中获益良多the benefits of modern medicine现代医学的裨益a benefit concert 慈善音乐会北京卷）The students benefitting（benefit） most from college are those who are totally engaged（参与） in academic life, taking full advantage of the colleges chances and resources（资源）a.

23、（江苏卷）Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations.b（福建卷）China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the benefit of all its citizens.（2018北京卷）Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial （benefit）character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.链接写作词汇升级/句式升级（天津卷书面表达）你们到

24、我们学校参加交流活动已经两周了，这项交流活动对我们都有益处。（普通表达）It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program，and it is good to all of us. （高级表达） It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program，and it is of benefit to all of us. （高级表达）It has been two weeks since you cam

25、e to our school for the exchange program，which is of benefit to all of us（非限制性定语从句）6get away with受到从轻发落；get across（使）被理解，（把）讲清楚get away from脱离，摆脱get down to开始认真地做某事get over爬过；克服（困难）；从中恢复过来get through完成；花光（时间、钱等）；通过；接通电话（福建卷）Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets get down to

26、it.She got all her students through the exam.It took a long time to get across to the workers the way the machine worked.这个男孩太淘气了。你不应该让他打破窗户而不受惩罚。The boy is too naughty.You shouldnt let him get away with breaking the windows如果我们克服了目前的困难， 那么一切都应该会好起来。If we can get over our present difficulties, then

27、everything should be all right.7cut down削减；删节，砍倒，减少cut in 插嘴，打断cut off切断，阻断，隔绝cut up切碎基础练习写出下列句中cut down的含义（陕西卷）My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut down.减少With more and more forests cut down, some animals are in danger of dying out.砍倒（湖北卷）The community college has to cut down on staff to save money.裁减（浙江卷）当孩子们住得离他们很远时，这些老年人就感觉是与世隔绝了。When their children lived far away from them，these old people felt cut off from the world（湖南卷）我当时正跟玛格丽特说话，杰克森打断了我们。I was