最新综合英语一上册课文翻译 精品Word格式文档下载.docx

1、当你向前看时，觉得有用不完的时间。比如说，学期伊始，你可能会觉得有大量的时间，可到期末时，突然发现时间就要用完了，已没有足够的时间去做应做的一切了，于是，你就很担心。解决问题的方法是什么？那就是控制！2Time is dangerous. If you dont control it, it will control you. If you dont make it work for you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year col

2、lege student, time management will be your number one problem.时间很危险。如果你控制不住它，它就要控制你；如果你不能让它服务于你，它便与你作对。因此，你必须成为时间的主人，而不是奴隶。作为刚入校的大学生，妥善安排时间是头等大事。3Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit. It is like a drug. The more time you waste,the easier it is to go on wasting time. If you seriously wish to

3、 get the most out of college, you must put the time message into practice.时间很宝贵，浪费时间是一种坏习惯，这就像毒品。你越浪费时间，就越容易浪费下去。如果你确实想充分利用上大学的机会，你就会应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。Message 1. Control time from the beginning.4Time is today, not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the beginning of the term. 要旨一，从一开始就控制好时间。抓住时间就

4、是抓住今天，而不是把事情推倒明天或下周，学期伊始便开始实施你的计划。Message 2. Get the notebook habit.5Go and buy a notebook today. Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the plan for the following week.要旨二，养成用

5、笔记本的习惯。今天就去买一本笔记本，用它计划每天的时间。一旦一周的学习计划定下来，每周都按同一个模式去做或稍加改动。周日是制定下周计划的好时间。Message 3. Be realistic.6Often you know from experience how long it takes you to write a short essay, to study for a quiz, or to review for a final exam. When you plan time for these things, be realistic. Allow for unexpected th

6、ings. Otherwise your entire plan may be upset.要旨三，要现实。由经验可知道写一篇文章要花多少时间，做一个测试或为期末考试复习需要多长时间。为此制定计划时，要现实些，要留有余地，以防预料之外的事情发生，否则你的整个计划有可能被打乱。Message 4. Plan at least one hour for each hour in class.7How much study time you plan for each classroom hour depends on four things: （1） your ability, （2） the d

7、ifficulty of the class, （3） the grades you hope to achieve, and （4） how well you use your study time. One thing, however, is certain: you should plan at least one hour of study for each classroom hour. In many cases, two or three hours will be required.要旨四，至少要在课下为每一课时准备一小时。你为每节课安排多少学习时间，取决于四个因素：你的能力

8、， 课的难易程度，你希望达到的水平，你学习的效率。不过，有一点是肯定的：你应该为每课时至少在课下计划学习一小时。在很多情况下，可能需要两三个小时。Message 5. Keep your plan flexible.8It is important that you re-plan your time on a weekly basis so that you can make certain changes when necessary. For example, before mid-term or final exams, you will want to give more time

9、to reviewing. A good plan must be a little flexible so that special projects can be done well.要旨五，让计划有适度的灵活性。每周重新安排时间很重要，这样才能在必要时进行调整。例如，在期中或期末考试前，你想花更多的时间复习，一个好的计划必须较灵活，以便于其他活动也能做好。Message 6. Study for some time each class day.9Some solid work each day is better than many study hours one day and no

10、thing the next. When you work out your schedule, try to include at least two study hours each day. This will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up to date on your class assignments.要旨六，有课的日子每天都要抽出时间学习。每天都踏踏实实地学习一会儿，比一天学习很长时间，第二天什么也不学要好。作计划时，每天至少要计划学习两小时。这样不仅能保持良好的学习习惯，而且还能帮你跟上课堂进度

11、。Message 7. Free on Saturday - study on Sunday.10It is good to stop all study activities for one full day. Many students choose Saturdayfor sports or social activities. Sunday, on the other hand, seems to be the best study dayfor many students. It is a good day to catch up on back reading and other

12、assignments.要旨七，周六休息 周日学习。最好能有一整天停止学习。很多学生选择周六进行体育活动或社会活动，那么，周日便成了很多学生学习的好时间。周日用来补上拖欠的阅读任务和其他作业的好时机。Lesson TwoHans Christian Andersens Own Fairy Tale （I）Donald and Louise Peattie也许你不是出生于名门望族或书香门第，也许你生来并不聪慧，但只要你刻苦努力、坚持不懈、发挥自己的专长，在适合你的领域一定会成功。闻名遐尔的丹麦作家安徒生的故事这只从鸭圈里飞出来的天鹅本身的经历可能会对你有所启发。1Once upon a time

13、 there was a poor boy who lived in Denmark.His father, a shoemaker, had died, and his mother had marriedagain.很久很久以前，在丹麦住着一个穷孩子，他父亲是个鞋匠。父亲去世后，母亲就改嫁了。2One day the boy went to ask a favor of the Prince of Denmark.When the Prince asked him what he wanted, the boy said, “I want to write plays in poetry

14、and to act at the Royal Theater.” The Prince looked at the boy, at his big hands and feet, at his big nose and large serious eyes, and gave a sensible answer. “It is one thing to act in plays, another to write them. I tell you this for your own good; learn a useful trade like shoemaking.” 一天，这个男孩请求丹

15、麦王子帮帮他。丹麦王子问他想要什么，男孩说：“我想写诗体剧本并且在皇家剧院上演。”王子看看他，看看他的大手大脚和大鼻子，还 有孩子认真严肃的眼睛，给了他一个明智的回答：“演戏是一回事，写剧本又是另一回事。为了你好，我告诉你，去学一门有用的手艺，比如做鞋。”3So the boy, who was not sensible at all, went home. There he took what little money he had, said good-bye to his mother and his stepfather and started out to seek his fort

16、une. He was sure that some day the name Hans Christian Andersen would be known all over Denmark.然后，这个毫不明智的孩子回到了家，从家里拿了点儿钱，告别了母亲和继父，出去闯世界了。他相信将来有一天，他的名字安徒生会闻名丹麦的。4To believe such a story one would have to believe in fairy tales! Hans Christian knew many such tales. He had heard some of them from his

17、father, who had worked hard at his trade, but liked to read better than to make shoes. In the evenings, he had read aloud fromThe Arabian Nights. His wife understood very little of the book, but the boy, pretending to sleep, understood every word.安徒生的故事像童话里的故事一样不现实。汉斯知道很多童话故事。他从父亲那里听说过一些故事。父亲做鞋非常辛苦，

18、不过他更喜欢读书。晚上，他总是大声朗读一千零一夜，他的妻子几乎听不懂，而假装睡觉的汉斯却一字不落。5By day, Hans Christian went to a house where old women worked as weavers. There he listened to the tales that the women told as they worked at their weaving. In those days, there were almost as many tales in Denmark as there were people to tell them.

19、白天，汉斯常去一间编织作坊，有一些老太太在那儿织布，听她们边织边讲故事，那时，丹麦的童话多得就像讲故事的丹麦人一样。6Among the tales told in the town of Odense, where Andersen was born in 1805, was one about a fairy who brought death to those who danced with her. To this tale, Hans Christian later added a story from his own life.安徒生1805年生于奥得斯镇。那儿流传的故事中，有一个

20、关于小精灵把死亡带给与她跳舞的人的故事，汉斯后来把自己生活中的一段经历加进了这个故事。7Once, when his father was still alive, a young lady ordered a pair of red shoes. When she refused to pay for them, unhappiness filled the poor shoemakers house. From that small tragedy and the story of the dancing fairy, the shoemakers son years later wrot

21、e the story that millions of people now know as The Red Shoes. The genius of Andersen is that he put so much of everyday life into the wonder of his fairy tales.他父亲在世时，一位年轻女士订购了一双红鞋，当她拒付鞋钱时，可怜的鞋匠一家笼罩在不幸之中。多年以后，这个鞋匠的儿子把那个小悲剧和跳舞的小精灵写成了一个众人皆知的故事红舞鞋。安徒生的天才就在于他把那么多的日常生活溶进他那些奇妙的童话中。8When Hans Christians m

22、other was a little girl, she was sent out on the streets to beg. She did not want to beg, so she sat out of sight under one of the city bridges. She warmed her cold feet in her hands, for she had no shoes. She was afraid to go home. Years later, her son, in his pity for her and his anger at the worl

23、d, wrote the angry story Shes No Good and the famous tale The Little Match Girl.安徒生的母亲在小的时候，曾被迫到街上去乞讨，她不愿意乞讨，就躲开人们，坐在城市里的 一座桥下。由于没有鞋穿，她用双手去暖冰凉的脚，不敢回家。多年以后，他的儿子，怀着对她的同情和对那个世界的愤怒，写出了童话她是个废物和著名的卖火柴的小女孩。9Through his genius, he changed every early experience, even his fathers death, into a fairy tale. On

24、e cold day the boy had stood looking at the white patterns formed on the window by the frost. His father showed him a white, woman-like figure among the frost patterns. “That is the Snow Queen,” said the shoemaker. “Soon she will be coming for me.”A few months later he was dead. And years later, And

25、ersen turned that sad experience into a fairy tale, The Snow Queen. 他用自己的天才把早期的经历，甚至父亲的去世都写成了童话。一个寒冷的日子，他一直站在那儿看着霜在窗户上形成的白色图案，他的父亲让他看其中一个白色 的人形状的图案，“这是白雪王后，”鞋匠说，“很快她就会来找我。”几个月后，父亲去世了。多年以后，安徒生把这段伤心的经历写成了一篇童话白雪公主。10After the Prince told him to learn a trade, Hans Christian went to Copenhagen. He was j

26、ust fourteen years old at the time.在王子叫他去学门手艺后，汉斯去了哥本哈根，当时他只有14岁。11When he arrived in the city, he went to see as many important people as he could find dancers, writers and theater people of Copenhagen. But none of them lent a helping hand to the boy with the big hands, the big feet and the big nos

27、e. Finally, he had just seven pennies left.安徒生到那儿后，去找了他能见到的所有重要人物哥本哈根的舞蹈演员，作家和剧院的人员没有一个肯帮这个大手大脚大鼻子的男孩儿一把，最后，他只剩下七便士。12The boy had a beautiful high, clear voice. One day a music teacher heard him singing and decided to help him. He collected money from his friends and gave it to the boy so that he co

28、uld buy food and clothing while he studied singing.安徒生有一副高亢嘹亮的歌喉。一天，一位音乐老师听了他唱歌，决定帮他一把。他从朋友那儿凑了些钱给了安徒生，让他在学唱歌期间买些衣物和食品。13Hans Christian was happier than he had ever been in his life. But soon his boys voice broke. The beautiful high voice was gone forever.当时，汉斯过的比以前任何时候都幸福，但由于变声，永远失去了那副高亢的歌喉。14The b

29、oy soon found new friends who admired his genius. There was even a princess who gave him a little money from time to time for food and clothes. But Hans Christian bought little food and no clothes. Instead, he bought books and went to the theater.安徒生很快就找到了羡慕他的天才的新朋友，其中甚至还有一位公主，时不时地给他点儿钱让他买食品和衣物，但汉斯只买很少的食物，从不买衣服，而是把钱花在了买书和看戏上。Lesson Threes Own Fairy Tale （）这只鸭圈里飞出的天鹅所讲的故事老少皆宜，虽然故事使用的是孩子们能听懂的语言、孩子们喜闻乐见的情节，但却又包含生活真谛、寓意深长。功成名就的“丑小鸭” 一如既往，保持着他那平常、善良的心态，对权贵不卑不亢，对以往没有善待他的人不计前嫌。他把爱献给上帝，献给人类。1 In Copenhagen, Hans Christian lived in an attic in an old house, where he had a good view of the ci