学年度人教版新课标必修一 unit 1 单元定语从句教师版练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 这是一个关系代词前带有介词的定语。请看下列例句：We express our thanks with words（我们用语言表达感谢。）有时我们用which修饰动词不定式：I want some money to buy a camera with=1 want some money with which to buy a camera （答案D）5. The results of his study have turned out to be more satisfactory than _.A. was expected B. that was expected C. they had

2、been expected D. expecting 在表示“比较”时，比较级形容词所修饰的名词（先行词）后的关系代词 应该用than。这时than也是一个关系代词，有的语法学家把than称作 “准关系代词”，其功能相当于which。例如：Children should not have more money than is needed（孩子们不应该 有比需要更多的钱。） （答案A）6. Of course, you will have to go back the same way _ you came.A. where B. that C. which D. as 这是个难题。这里的wa

3、y可以作“路”解，也可以作“方法”解。如果作 “路”解的话，定语从句就变成：Of course，you will have to go back the same way which you came 这里的which you came=you came the way，错。如要表示“你应该从 你来的路回去。”，应该是：You will have to go back the same way which you came from或：You will have to go back the same way from which you came所以，这里的way不是“路”，而是“方法”。如

4、果你开车来就开车回去；如果走来的话就走回去。当the way表示“方法”时，其后面的定语从句可以用in which，也可以用that 代替in which，还可以省略。例：You will have to go back the same way in which you came=You will have to go back the same way that you came=You will have to go back the same way you came当然，你怎么来，就怎么回去。请参照本章第20题。（答案B）7. He was one of the thousands

5、trained for jobs _ they could no longer find.A. who B. whom C. which D. where C8. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.A. why B. which C. as D. where case在这里意为“情况”。in this case意为“在这种情况下”，in that case意为“在那情况下”。In tha

6、t case，we can only walk there本句定语从句的先行词是cases，定语从句是：students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good easy in these cases所以要用in which，这里的in which可以用where 代替。9. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.A. who B. as C

7、. about which D. with whom D10. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is11. I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 当the way表示“方法”

8、时，其后面的定语从句，请参照本章第6句。 （答案A）12. Can you tell me the name of the factory _ you paid a visit last week?A. what B. which C. to which D. to that 请注意visit和pay a visit的区别：We visited the museum last week这里的visit是及物动词，后跟名 词。We paid a visit to the museum last week这里的visit是名词，后跟介词to，在to后面跟名词。本句的定语从句是. you paid

9、a visit to the factory last week。所以本题的关系代词是一个名词，应该用which或 that。 （答案C）13. We have two spare rooms downstairs, _ has been used for more than two months.A. but neither of which B. none of which C. but neither of them D. none of them 这里有“一个句子”和“两个句子”的问题。一个主句和一个定语从句 构成“一个句子”的概念，而两个主语和两个谓语动词由连词连接是两个句子：Sub

10、ject + verb，attributive clause这是一个句子（复合句）Subject 1+Verb 1，and（but）Subject 2+Verb 2这是两个句子（并列 旬）如果用选项A，应该是：but neither of them。如果用选项B，应该是： neither of which。如果用选项D，应该用but neither of them或 neither of which。14. I shall give you all _.A. I have B. which I have C. what I have D. that I have it 这里的all是个不定代词

11、，在不定代词后的定语从句的关系代词只能 用that，如果这个关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。如：I shall give you a11 that I have=I shall give you all I have（这里的that省略了）=I shall give you what I have（这里的what I have是个宾语从句） （答案A）15. They will give you some desks and chairs _ you can furnish the room.A. which B. to which C. with those D. with which

12、16. Is this book _ you wanted to borrow last time?A. which B. that C. the one D. then 这是一个疑问句，注意主语是this book，把句子变成肯定句：This book is _ you wanted to borrow last time.定语从句前一定要有名词作先行词，所以如果不省略，应该是：This book Is the book which you want to borrow last time.划线部分是定语从句。which可以用that代替，the book可以用the one代替：This

13、book is the one which you wanted to borrow last time在定语从句中，关系代词作宾语时可以省略：This book is the one you wanted to borrow last time变成疑问句，就成了：Is this book the one you wanted to borrow last time?17. Two hundred people died in the accident, _ children.A. many of them were B. many of them areC. many of whom wer

14、e D. many whom were18. To succeed, _ I need is your help.A. which B. all that C. everything what D. only that19. Is this the calculator _ you borrowed from Jane?A. one B. the one what C. the one D. which 本题和第16题看上去相似，但有根本的区别。本句的主语是this，谓 语动词是is。这是一个疑问句，把句子变成肯定句就成了：This is the calculator _ you borrow

15、ed from Jane这里的空格应该是个关系代词：This is the calculator which（that）you borrowed from Jane （答案D）20. I want to buy such a dictionary _ you bought last week.A. that B. what C. like D. as 当先行词由such修饰时，其关系代词用as，其作用等于which。21. Can you tell me the name of the museum _ you visited last month?A. what B. where C. /

16、D. as22. The two things _ they felt very proud were their house and the diamond ring.A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for that23. This is the TV station _ we visited last year.A. where B. that C. to which D. in which24. Are you pleased with _ I have said?A. that B. all that C. all what D. a

17、ll which25. He is a new comer, _ at the library just now.A. we met B. who we meet C. whom we met D. that we me26. The village _ isnt shown on this map.A. I come from B. I come from it C. that I come D. for that I come27. She was very interested in _ I had told her.A. which B. what C. all which D. th

18、at28. The workers have produced 200,000 TV sets, _ are of great quality.A. most of them B. most of which C. most of that D. which of most29. We are studying in a reading room, the doors _ are made of glass.A. of that B. that C. of which D. which30. This book is especially written for the students _

19、native language is not English.A. whos B. that C. their D. whose31. The letter which _ a few days ago has not yet reached my mother.A. I posted it B. I had posted C. I post it D. I posted32. Mr. Brown is the very person _ can help us to solve the problem.A. which B. whom C. that D. of whom 我们把the ve

20、ry person看成一个最高级，所以关系代词用that。33. The six blind men asked for money from people _ by.A. passed B. who passed C. who were passed D. who passing 选项A，passed是个动词，句子前已有谓语动词asked，一句句子不能 有两个谓语动词，所以错。选项C是定语从句，pass是个不及物动 词，不能被动，所以who were passed错。选项D，用了who就要用谓 语动词were passing，所以who passing也错。选项B是定语从句，谓 语动词是过去

21、时passed。 （答案B）34. The other day, he showed me the house _ he was born.A. which B. in which C. in where D. in that35. He is a boy, _ has always had his own way to solve math problems.A. which B. who C. whom D. whos36. He is the only one of the students _ the truth.A. who know B. who knows C. that kno

22、w D. who are knowing one of the students后的定语从句中的who指的是students，是个复 数；而the only one of the students后的定语从句中的who指的是“学生中的唯一一个”是个单数概念。37. They have three daughters, all _ are doctors.A. of whom B. of them C. of which D. who38. February, 29, 1990 was the day _ Ill always remember. I left Shanghai for Aust

23、ralia.A. when B. on that C. on which D. that39. Were going to visit a factory _ the Buick cars are made.A. which B. where C. / D. in that40. It was in the classroom _ we have Economics classes _ I found my cell phone.A. where . where B. where . thatC. that . where D. that . that41. China has hundred

24、s of islands, _ the largest is Taiwan.A. in which B. at which C. of which D. which 后半句定语从句应该是：the largest island of the islands is Taiwan。 这里划线部分就是前面的hundreds of islands。所以要用of which。42. The classroom _ face south is ours.A. whose window B. whose windows C. which window D. that windows43. This is th

25、e house _ the great musician was born.A. which B. in which C. in where D. at which44. This is the least interesting book _ during my holidays.A. which I have ever read B. what I have ever readC. I have ever read D. that I have ever read it the least interesting book是个最高级，所以关系代词只能用that，不能 用which。当然，w

26、hat在定语从句中是绝对不能用的。本句中的that 省略了。45. The child kept on making the same mistake, _ filled his Dad and Mum with anger.A. that B. which C. it D. who46. This is the small room _ not long ago.A. where we stayed in B. where we stayed C. which we stayed D. we stayed B.47. Do you still remember the days _ we spent together in Switzerland?A. when B. during which C. which D. on which48. That was the office _ they could look out to the sea.A. from which B. from where C. that D. which49. Where is the man _ you