广东成人学士学位英语考试真题与答案完整版.docx

1、广东成人学士学位英语考试真题与答案完整版2018年广东学位英语考试真题及答案解析(完整版)考生须知1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。试卷一满分 85分，试卷二满分15分。考试时间共120分钟。2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用 2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答 题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为 A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，女口】A : B : C : DPart I Dialogue completion (15 points)Directions: there are 15 short i

2、ncomplete dialoguesin this part, each followed by four choices marked A,B,C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1.Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do you think?Donald: Dogs are more loyal than catsA.I think I d rather get a dog.B.Yeah,

3、 it is beautiful!C.I have no idea.D.You have to clean after it.【答案】A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知， Donald认为他宁愿获得一只狗。2.Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new one.A.That s ridiculous.B.

4、That s funnyC.That s coolD.That s great【答案】B【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。 玛丽说：“真有趣，我的手表每天慢十分钟。”3.Jennifer: It s freezing outside! I thoughtthis cold front was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That s what I read online this morning.A.I haven t read the weather report.B.The weather report was

5、rightC.What happened to the weather report?D.I should have read the weather report.【答案】C【解析】“ What happened to the weather report? ” 意思为“天气预报怎么了？”4.Tony: Welcome back, Monica. How are you?Monica: I m OK. A.You are welcome!B.Fancy meeting you thereC.Aren t you happy?D.Thank you for asking【答案】D【解析】由问句

6、“你好吗？”，可知回答为“我很好，谢谢询问。”5.Ruby: Hello, this is Information. Can I help you?Dora: A.I m calling to make a complaint.B.Can you tell me your name?C.OK, thank you for your helpD.That s very kind of you.【答案】A【解析】由“ Can I help you?（我能为您效劳吗？）”；“I m calling to make a complaint. （我打电话是想投诉）”6.Steve: Would you

7、like anything to drink? I haveSprite and orange juice.Bob: A.I m terribly sorry about that.B.How can it be?C.That s quite alrightD.Sprite would be fine.【答案】D【解析】问句：“你想喝点什么吗？我有雪碧和橘子汁”。 回答“橘子汁就好。”7.Jane: Why don t we play tennis this afternoon?Bill: A.Sounds like an excellent job.B.That s a brilliant

8、idea.C.I m sure it isn t so bad.D.Of course we do【答案】B【解析】问句“今天下午我们为什么不打网球呢？ ”。回答“那是个好主意。”8.Louis: Can I have some information about the health club?A.Yes, you doB.Go aheadC.That s a good ideaD.Yes, certainly【答案】D【解析】问句“我能了解一些有关这个健康俱乐部的信息吗？”。回答“是的，当然了。”9.Mori: This looks a great party. Thanks forinv

9、iting me.Susa n: A.Never mind.B.Glad you could make itC.Don t bother with that.D.I d better ask you.【答案】B【解析】“这看起来是个很棒的聚会。 谢谢你邀请我。”“很高兴你能来。”10.Julie: I m going to the supermarket to pick upfood and drink for Saturday s picnic. Any suggestions?Jack: A.I m all ears to youB.I wouldn t mind thatC.I d ra

10、ther notD.It s up to you【答案】D【解析】“有任何建议吗？ ”对应“由你来决定。”11.Bruce: I ve been going to the gym for half a year now!Alice: You look so fit. And no more beer belly!A.I can say so.B.It s that right?C.I can tell.D.Is it possible?【答案】C【解析】“我已经去健身房半年了。”对应“我看得出 来。你看上去如此健康。”12.Joan: Why are you so late? Michael:

11、 I left them in the car.A.I couldn t find my car keysB.You know what happened?C.I didn t catch the busD.My car was out of order【答案】A【解析】问句“你怎么这么晚？”回答“我找不到我的车钥匙，我把它们落在车里了。”13.Terri: Derrick, don t you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days would be fine. Derrick: There s too much work

12、.A.No wayB.That s rightC.It is likelyD.I think so【答案】A【解析】“德里克，你不认为你应该度假吗？即使是一到两天就可以。”；“绝对不可能。有太多工作。”14.Donald: Let s eat out, shall we?Debra: I ve gone through my paycheck for the week alreadyDonald: Don t worry about it. It s my treat.A.You said it!B.I could n t agree moreC.I m brokeD.No problem 【

13、答案】C【解析】“让我们出去吃，好吗？ ”； “我身无分文”。15.Timothy: Stanley, there s a Mr. Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you.Stanley: Can you ask him to hold? Tell himI ll talk with him in a few seconds.A.Who is Mr. Miller?B.I m busy at the momentC.I don t know himD.What s happened?【答案】B【解析】“斯坦利，有个米勒先生找你接电话。”；“我现

14、在很忙。你能叫他别挂电话吗？”Part II Reading Comprehension (40ponts)Directions: there are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D, choose the best and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Passage One

15、Have you ever heard of a pawpaw( 木瓜)? If not, do not feel bad. Many Americans do not know of the fruit,although it is native to the U.S.Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it toits former position in American

16、foods.A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern US.At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska.The pawpaw was an important food for Native Americans and even early European settlers. Pawpaws reportedly were a

17、favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S. president, who especially liked them cold. Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. president, was also s fan of the fruit. He planted papaws at his home in Virginia. He also sent pawpaw seeds to his friends in France, American explorers Lewis and Clark wr

18、ote in their journals about the pawpaw.The pawpawis difficult to be sold commercially. The fruit requires a very special environment-low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for on

19、ly two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit. In several states farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals ” to reintroduce people to food. At such a festival in Ma

20、ryland recently, farmers displayed different products madewith pawpaws, like pawpaw jams, pies, ice-cream and beer.16.Many American people do not know that the pawpawA.Was once popular in the U.S.B.Is native to the U.S. onlyC.Has become popular againD.Is a healthy fruit 【答案】B【解析】根据文章“ Many Americans

21、 do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S. ”可以得出答案。17.The pawpaw used to be found mainly A.Around NebraskaB.In the eastern U.S.C.All over FloridaD.In New York suburbs【答案】B【解析】根据文章“ A pawpawis a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and a

22、ll o ver the eastern U.S. ”可以得出答案。18.George Washington and Thomas Jefferson arementioned in paragraph 3 as A.American explorersB.Famous politiciansC.Early pawpaw plantersD.Pawpaw lovers【答案】D【解析】 根据文章“ Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S.president, who especia

23、lly liked them cold. ThomasJefferson, the third U.S. president, was also s fan ofthe fruit. ”可以得到答案。19.It is difficult to sell the pawpaw on a large scale for the following reasons EXCPEPThat the fruitA.Requires a very special environmentB.Has a very short harvest seasonC.Does not taste goodD.Is dif

24、ficult to preserve after harvesting【答案】C【解析】根据文章“ The fruit requires a very special environment-low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting

25、. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from. ”可以得至 U答案。20.Pawpaw festivals are organized in some statesA.As a way of celebrating harvestB.As part of the traditional cultureC.To display pawpaw growing techniquesD.To reintroduce people to the fruit【答案】D【解析】 根据文章“ I

26、n several states farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals ” to reintroduce people to food. ”可以得到答案。Passage TwoThroughout history, humans have suffered from a condition that they have never been able to escape ageing. Some researchers, however, believe we may be thinking about it in the wrong way. Th

27、ey say we should start treating ageing itself as a disease onethat can be prevented and treated.Their hopes are founded on recent discoveries that suggest biological ageing may be entirely preventable and treatable. From a biological preventive, the body ages at different rates according to genetic

28、and environmental factors. Tiny errors build up in our DNA and our cells begin developing faults that can grow into tissue damage, which leads to ageing and ageing related diseases.One of the leading figures in human life research,Aubrey De Grey, explains in an interview that their goal is to develo

29、p a set of therapies for middle-aged andolder people that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent 相当的）to someone under the age of 30. “ Of course, without wiping their memories, ”he adds. But he doesn t think that is will be possibleto stop ageing altogether. He sees a future wherearejuve

30、nation technologies ” can be applied to old people in order to revert their cells to what they were like when they were in their youth, buying them extra time. The idea is that someone who is treated at theage of 60 will be biologically reverted to 30. But because the therapies are not permanent fix

31、es. Their cells will end up becoming 60 years old again in another30 years time.21.By “treating ageing itself as a disease ” , some researchers mean A.Aged people are liable to diseasesB.Ageing can be dealt with like a diseaseC.Ageing is a disease hard to cureD.Ageing should be treated carefully【答案】B【解析】根据文章“ They say we should start treatingageing itself as a disease one that can be preventedand treated. ”可以得出答案。22.Humans age at different rates du