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职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

1、A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It took us a long time to mend the house A build B destroy C design D repair5 I dont quite follow what she is saying observe understand C explain D describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions A put up with accept C take receive7 Loud noises can be irritating

2、 A hateful B painful C stimulating annoying8 In the background was that eternal hum A long never-ending C boring extensive9 The Constitutions vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change A imprecise apparentC clear D easy10Gambling is lawful in NevadaA enjoyable

3、irresistibleC legal D profitable11These are the motives for doing it reasons excusesC answers D replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west extends stretches broadens D bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics A error B puzzle attraction D contradic

4、tion14 With immense relief I stopped running A no little scarce D enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation maintain improve C preserve D protect第2部分:阅读判断 (第1622题,每题1分,共7分) 阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上

5、把C涂黑。They Say Irelands the Best Ireland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britains Economist magazine last week The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on theprinciple that wealth is not the only

6、 measure of human satisfaction and well-being The index of 111countries uses data on incomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,job security,gender equality as well as what the magazine calls“freedom,family andcommunity 1ife” Despite the bad weather, troubled health service,traffic conge

7、stion(拥挤),gender inequality and the high cost of livingIreland scored an impressive 833 Points out 0f 10 That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerlandwhich managed 807Zimbabwetroubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest(最差的),picking up only 389points “Although rising inco

8、mes and increased individual choices are highly valued”the report said,some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown(崩溃)intraditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact” “Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable e

9、lements of the newwith the preservation of certain warm elements of the old,such as stable family and community life” The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do,and that its findings would have their criticsNo2 on the 1ist is SwitzerlandThe other nations in

10、the top 10 are NorwayLuxembourgSweden,Australia,Iceland,Italy,Denmark and Spain The UK is positioned at No29,a much lower position chiefly because of the social andfamily breakdown recorded in official statisticsThe US,which has the second highest per capitaGDP(人均国内生产总值)after Luxembourg,took the 13t

11、h place in the survey China was in theLower half of the league at 60th16 For 2,005 years,Ireland has been the best place for humans to live in A Right Wrong C Not mentioned17 Job security is the least important measure of life quality Right Not mentioned18 Cost of living in Ireland is pretty high19

12、Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable20 Ireland is positioned at No 1 because it combines the most desirable elements of the new with some good elements of the old2l To measure life quality is easy22 The United States of America is among the top 10 countries第3部分:概括大意与完成句子 (第2330题,每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面这篇短文,

13、短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Even Intelligent People Can Fail1 The striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is howoften they failedTurn oil a light,take a photograph,watch TV,search the web,

14、jet across thePacific Oceantalk on a cellphone(手机)The innovators who left us these things had to find theway to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong turns2 We have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edisonssuccess in heating n thin line to white,hot heat for 14 hours

15、in his lab in New Jersey,USHe didthat on October 221879and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of commoncardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hoursThree years later he went on to lightup half a square mile of downtown Manhattan,even though only one of the six power plants inhis

16、design worked when he turned it on,on September 4,18823 “Many of 1ifeS failures”the supreme innovator said“are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up”Before that magical moment in October 1879Edison had worked out no fewer than 3000 theories about electric lightB

17、ut in only two cases didhis experiments work N0 one likes failure,but the smart innovators learn from itMark Gumzthe head of thecamera maker Olympus America Incattributes some of the companyS successes in technologyto understanding failureHis popular phrase is:“You only fail when you quit”5 0ver two

18、 centuries,the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence That isanother way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep up what they were doingWaltDisney,the founder of Disneyland,was so broke after a succession of financial failures that hewas left shoeless in his office becau

19、se he could not afford the US$150 to get his shoes from therepair shopPioneering Car maker Henry Ford failed with one company and was forced out ofanother before he developed the Model T Car6 Failure is harder to bear in todays open,accelerated worldHardly any innovation worksthe first time But an i

20、mpatient society and the media want instant success When Americanmusic and movie master David Geffen had a difficult time,a critic said nastily that the onlydifference between Geffen Records (Geffens company)and the Titanic(the ship that went down) was that the Titanic had better musicActually,it wa

21、sntAfter four years of 10ssesGeffen had so many hits(成功的作品)he could afford a ship as big as the Titanic all to himself第4部分:阅读理解(第3145题,每题3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇Two People,Two Paths You must be familiar with the situation:Dads driving,Mums tel

22、ling him where to goHessure that they need to turn 1eftBut she says its not for another two blocksWho has the bettersense of direction?Men or women? They both do,a new study saysbut in different ways Men and womenCanadian researchers have found,have different methods of finding theirwayMen look quic

23、kly at landmarks f地标)and head off in what they think is the right directionWomenhowevertry to picture the whole route in detail and then f01low the path in their head, “Women tend to be more detailed”said Edward Cornell,who led the study。“while mentend to be a little bit faster anda little bit more

24、intuitive(直觉感知的)” In factsaid Cornell“sense of direction”isnt one skill but twoThe first is the“survey method,This is when you see an area from above,such as a printedmap You can seefor example,where the hospital is,where the church is and that thesupermarket is on its rightThe second skill is the“r

25、oute method”This is when you use a series of directionsYon startfrom the hospitalthen turn 1eftturn right,go uphilland then you see the supermarketMen are more likely to use the survey method while women are more likely to use one routeand follow directionsBoth workand neither is betterSome scientis

26、ts insist that these different skills have a long historyThey argue it is becauseof the difference in traditional rolesIn ancient timesyoung men often went far away with the older men to fish or hunt The triptook hours or days and covered unfamiliar placesThe only way to know where you were was tous

27、e the survey method to remember landmarksthe mountainsthe 1akes and so on The women,on the other hand,took young girls out to find fruits and plantsTheseactivities were much closer to home but required learning wellused pathsSo,womens sense of space was based on learning certain routes31 When findin

28、g his way Dad tends to rely on A his intuitive knowledge B his book knowledge Mums assistance D the polices assistance,32 Women are more likely to use 山e survey method B the traditional method C the route method D the right method33 Which works betterthe route method or the survey method? A The survey method B 111e route method Either Neither34 Which of the following is NOT a landmark?A Along river A high mountainC A magnificent churchD A path in your head35 Women developed a sense of space out of the need A to go fishing B to go hu

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