届河北省邢台市高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word格式.docx

1、如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非主观题答题区域的答案一律无效。5、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。6保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。7、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段

2、对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间米回答有关小题和阅读下一小题、每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirtA19.15. B918 C9.15.答案是C1. Where is the mans Maths book probably?A. On his desk B. In the drawer. C. On his bed.2. What happened when the woman got to the campus?A. The class was over, B. The bus le

3、ft the station. C. She didnt find her books.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to go to Germany. B. What to do in Germany. C. How to go to Germany.4. What did the woman probably do last night?A. She went shopping. B. She saw a film alone C. She watched a football match.5. When is the wom

4、an supposed to finish her essay?A. By this Saturday B. By next Monday. C. By next Friday第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. Who was in the house that was on fire?A. A little boy. B. An ol

5、d lady C. A little girl.7. Where is the man now?A. At home B. In a hospital, C. In his office听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the woman doing?A. Giving a history lesson B. Preparing a presentation C. Working on a problem.9. What will the speakers probably talk about next?A. When Columbus discovered AmericaB.

6、 What the New World stands for.C. Who was the first European to discover America听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the man travel for the holiday?A. By bus B. By train C. By air1l. What does the man think of his holiday?A. A little disappointing. B. Quite satisfactory. C. Too long and costly12. Whats the

7、man saving up for?A. The holiday next year. B. His new car C, His new house听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the woman go to the restaurant?A. In the early morning. B. In the middle of the morning. C. At noon14. What does the woman like most about the restaurant?A. The quiet environment. B. The delicio

8、us food C. The jazz music.15. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?A. Its newly opened and cleanB. He thinks highly of the food.C. A film actor eats there sometimes.16. What does the man have for lunch?A. Pancakes. B. Fish pie. C Sausages听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. What time did the plane ta

9、ke off?A. At 9: 00 pm. B. At 6: 00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.18. What day was it in London when the speaker arrived in New York?A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Monday19. What surprised the speaker in the Fifth Avenue?A. The low prices. B. The high-quality goods. C. The good service.20. Where is the speaker from?

10、A .New York B. Los Angeles C. London第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIncredible Women You Didnt Learn About in History ClassHere are the stories of women you may not know about, but definitely shouldMaria Sibylla MerianBorn in Germany in 1647, Merian was fas

11、cinated by insects, and she began collecting, studying, and drawing them when she was as young as 13. She was one of the few naturalists of her time to actually study live insects. It was through her study of caterpillars（毛毛虫）that she discovered the truth about their life cycles. Her work provided m

12、ajor contributions to the field of entomology（昆虫学）。 Murasaki ShikibuMurasaki Shikibu, a Japanese woman, was widely considered to be the worlds first novelist. She was a noble woman living in Japan around the year 1000 AD. She wrote a two-part novel called The Tale of Genji, which tells a riches-to-r

13、ags story about the son of a Japanese emperor forced to live as a common man. The Tale of Genji is widely considered to be a masterpiece of Japanese literature. Ada LovelaceAda was working to design early computing machines that she hoped would be able to quickly solve math problems. In addition to

14、designing this early computer program, she also was first to suggest that these computers might be able to do more than, well, calculate. She imagined them doing everything, from producing images to composing music. Lucy StoneBorn in 1818, Stone married a fellow activist and changed her name, but de

15、cided to change it back a year later. She held the belief that a wife should no more take her husbands name than hers. She became the first American married woman to keep her maiden name for her entire life. Stone was also one of the founding members of the American Equal Rights Association and foug

16、ht for the ending of slavery.21. What can readers learn about from The Tale of Genji?A. Ancient Japanese culture. B. Development of computerC. Research on living things. D. Modern life of Japanese women.22. What do Maria Sibylla Merian and Ada Lovelace have in common?A. They were pioneers in compute

17、r. B. They devoted themselves to scienceC. They created masterpieces of literature.D. They made progress in studying Insects23. Which of the following women fought for human rights?A. Lucy Stone B. Ada Lovelace C. Murasaki Shikibu D. Maria Sibylla MerlanBI have a neighbor who is a capable, fashionab

18、le, seventy-year-old, single woman. Her name is Grace. Grace was laid off from her job a little over two years ago and has been living off her savings ever since but not officially retired. Grace called me up one day about this time last year and asked if I had a ladder. She needed to clean out her

19、gutters （水槽） on the roof and wanted me to hold the ladder。She didnt want me to climb up and clean the gutters. She just wanted me to hold the ladder. As it happened I did have a ladder. I said: The leaves are going to fall off the trees in a month, why dont we wait till they finish and do it then? h

20、e agreed and naturally we didnt talk about it again until spring, Spring in Tennessee is wild and we talked about it over the course of three weeks in which it rained nearly every day, then I got busy and Grace went into seclusion （隐居）.A couple of weeks ago, she told me shed been spending too much m

21、oney and decided to apply for a bar tending job at a local hotel. Now I dont know about you all but Id never considered what it would be like to apply for and begin a new job at the age of seventy. Im fifty-three and the older I get, the more I think about how great itll be if I can just get out of

22、bed when Im seventy. Anyway, she got the job, serving the bar and tending banquets at the hotel.The day when she left for her training at 6 am, I walked across the street with my ladder and cleaned out her gutters.24. What did Grace want the author to do?A. Make a ladder B. Retire completely. C. Len

23、d her a ladder D. Give her suggestions.25. When did the author advise Grace to clean her gutters?A. In early spring. B. In rainy season.C. In time of leaves falling D. In time of few leaves on trees.26. What was the authors neighbor doing when the author wrote the text?A. Working at a hotel. B. Trai

24、ning for her job.C, Cleaning out her house. D. Walking with the author27. What did the author think of her neighbors re-employment?A. Valuable B. Impossible. C. Reasonable D. UnbelievableCAngad Rekhi, a graduate student and an assistant professor of electrical engineering, hasdeveloped a wake-up rec

25、eiver. this wake-up receiver has many potential applications, particularly in designing the next generation of net worked devices, including so called “smart” devices that can communicate directly with one another without human intervention （介入）.Once attached to a device, a wake-up receiver listens

26、for a unique ultrasonic（超声被）pattern that tells it when to turn the device on. It needs only a very small amount of power to maintain this constant listening, so it still saves energy overall while extending the battery life of the larger device, A well-designed wake-up receiver also allows the devic

27、e to be turned on from a significant distance.Given the increased interest in networked devices, researchers and industry organizations are starting to define what features and techniques will become standard. Regardless of whether this ultrasound wake-up receiver is among these standard designs, it

28、 is likely wake-up receivers of some kind will be combined into commercial applications soon.By comparison, the ultrasound wake-up receiver requires a battery but has much greater range than the wirelessly powered devices, while still maintaining a long lifetime due to extremely low power draw. Thes

29、e two technologies-wireless power and wake-up receivers-would likely serve different purposes but both indicate at a turning point in devices that make up the Internet of Things.“ In light of a long-promised future where interconnected, autonomous, widespread and unremarkable technologies make life

30、easier, the networked devices available now, like video doorbells and app-enabled lights, seem like rather slight advances. the researchers said. They believe technologies like theirs could help cross the gap between the Internet of Things as we know it and the Internet of Things at its best-whateve

31、r that may be.28. Which of the following is an advantage of the wake-up receiver? A. It requires no signal B. It is very power saving.C. It can make the battery larger D. It must be fixed to another device.29. What do we know about by comparing the wireless power with wake-up receivers?A. One can replace the other B. The wake-up receiver is betterC. Both have their own advantages. D. The wirele