高中英语 第1单元 living with technology词汇复习篇+单元测试篇 牛津译林版选修7Word文件下载.docx

1、Scientific discoveries are often applied to industry. 科学发明常运用于工业。 apply to （1）适用于 （2）向提出申请（得到）These rules only apply to part-time workers in our school. 这些规章制度只适用于我校的临时工。He has applied to the company for the position. 他已经向这家公司申请该职位。5. delight U 欢喜；高兴 C 令人高兴的事；乐事；vt. / vi （使）高兴 She won the game, to t

2、he delight of all her fans. 她赢了比赛，令粉丝们很高兴。It is a delight to see my grandmother in good health. 看到奶奶健康，真是件高兴事。 This news will delight all the people in Shuyang. 这消息将使全沭阳的人感到高兴。 delighted adj. be delighted to do sth. 高兴做 be delighted that 从句 be delighted at / by / with sth 对感到高兴 / 满意6. spring vi. 跳跃；

3、弹起；涌出 （sprang; sprung） He sprang out of bed the instant he heard the alarm. 一听到闹钟声，他立即跳下床。Everyone sprang to their feet when the principal walked in.校长进来时，大家立即站了起来。 spring up 迅猛发展；突然出现；涌现Fast-food restaurants are springing up all over Shuyang.快餐店如雨后春笋般地出现在沭阳。7. accompany v. 陪同，伴随 accompanying adj 随同

4、的，陪同的He accompanied her friends to the concert. 他陪同朋友去听音乐会。He accompanied the singer on the piano. 他弹钢琴为那位歌手伴奏。 accompany sb. to a place 陪同某人去某处 accompany sb.（at/on sth.） 给某人伴奏 accompany sth. （by/with sth.） 与某事物同时存在或发生 keep sb. company 陪伴某人 in the company of 在的陪同下8. up to up to date 最新的（表语）； up-to-d

5、ate （定语） 多达；直到 （= until） I can take up to four people in my car. 我的车最多能容纳四人。 She hasnt found a job up to/until now 胜任 up to （doing） sth. I am not sure if she is really up to the job. 由负责，由决定，是的职责 It be up to sb. to do sth Its up to you to choose good programs. 由你做主来选择好的节目。 正在干，从事着（尤指坏事）；在捣蛋 What hav

6、e you been up to?9. weigh vi&vt 称，有重； vt. 仔细考虑；比较；权衡Have you weighed yourself lately? 你最近称体重了吗？He weighed 65 kilos.We have to weigh this plan against another. 我们得把这个计划跟另一个计划比较。I must weigh my words to avoid any misunderstanding. 我须字斟句酌免生误解。10. measure n.&v. 尺寸；基准；测量 measures （常用复数） 措施The table measu

7、res 1.2 meters in height. 这张桌子1.2米高。make clothes to ones measure 按的尺寸做衣服The suit fits me. It seems to have been made to my own measure. 这套衣服适合我，它好像是根据我的尺寸做的。 adopt/take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施/行动11. shape v. 形状是；塑造；使形成的形状；决定的形状；影响的发展It is elegantly shaped like a pen. 它很精致，形状像一支钢笔。Shape

8、 the dough into a ball. 把和好的面揉成团。 in the shape of 呈的形状 out of shape 变形，走样 12. expose 使暴露，使暴露于（有害或危险的环境中），揭露，将曝光expose sb./ sth./ yourself to sth.The press exposed the terrible working conditions of the factory workers.媒体曝光了工人们糟糕的工作条件。Dont leave your skin exposed to too much sunlight. 不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。13.

9、 The amount of radiation was equal to using a mobile phone for two half-hour periods per day.辐射量相当于每天使用两次、每次半小时的手机所接受的辐射。equal （in, to） adj. 在数量、大小、价值、等级等方面相同的，同等的，同样的The two squares are equal in size; this one is equal to that one.两个正方形的大小是一样的，这个和那个同样大。 be equal to 能胜任的He somehow felt equal to carr

10、ying out the plan. 他总觉得似乎能够实行那项计划。14. profit n. C, U 利润，利益，盈利 v. 有益于 make a profit 获利 I made a handsome profit from the sale of my car. profit sb. Itll profit you nothing to do that. 你做那件事没什么好处。You can profit by my mistakes and avoid them yourself. profit by/from 从中获益，得到教训Theres very little profit i

11、n selling newspapers at present. 现在卖报纸利润很少。15. acknowledge v. （as） 承认，供认，感激She is acknowledged as an expert on the subject. 她被公认为这们学科的专家。He acknowledged having made a mistake. 他承认犯了个错误。16. theory n. C 学说；意见，看法，推测，假说 U 理论，原理Based on facts, the theory proved correct. 以事实为根据，理论被证明是正确的。In theory the tra

12、in should arrive at 9.15, but in practice it is quite often late. 在理论上，火车应该九点一刻到，但实际上它经常晚点。【短语】1. long-distance TV broadcast 长距离电视播放2. contribute to the development of TV 对电视的发展做贡献3. be superior to 比优秀4. international standards for digital TV 数字电视的国际标准5. have access to 200 channels 可以接收到200个频道6. com

13、e onto the market 进入市场7. respond to questionnaires 做问卷调查题目8. wind sth. up by hand 用手摇动9. control an electric current 控制电流 10. be associated with 与有联系11. up to somebody 由某人决定12. launch a portable CD player 把一款便携式CD播放机投放市场13. take over 接管 14. spring up 大量涌现15. be familiar with 对熟悉16. two and a half ti

14、mes 2.5倍17. not necessarily 未必，不一定18. without caution 无所顾忌19. be exposed to 被暴露于20. be equal to 和等同21. previous to this 在此之前22. be unwilling to do 不情愿做某事23. have faith in 相信，信任24. for the time being 暂时 25. in colour 彩色的26. be capable of 能够27. a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的二单元试题篇：译林牛津版英语M 7 Unit 1

15、 Living with technology试题第一部分: 听力（略）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（）21Seansstrongloveforhiscountryis_inrecentlypublishedpoems.ArelievedBreflectedCrespondedDrecovered）22The1930s,whenhewastwenties,thesufferingsthatChinesewerebe

16、aringfromwar.AobservedBwitnessedCprovedDsupplied）23Theplanitdiscoveredjusthowmuchscheme（方案）wouldcost.AreleasedBdesertedCresignedDabandoned）24Hequiteofrisk,buthadnochoicetogoahead.AaccurateBashamedCaccustomedDaware）25Theyurgedlibraryopenduringvacation.AmustbekeptBisCwouldDbe）26Ihatedrush,soIgotairpor

17、ttimehavemyluggageandticket_.Abefore;checkedBuntil;checkCaheadof;Dahead;）27knowuntrustful.mustadmitagoodworker.AAsresultBInotherwordsCAfterallDInmeantime）28.Jennyrefusedactasbeggarplaybecausesheafraid_.A.makingfunB.laughingatC.beingmadeD.laughed）29Withlotproblem_,newlyelectedpresidenthavinghardtime.

18、settledsettlingsettlesettled）30Tomshould_hislittlesistertheaterthisevening.takentaketaking）31Alisaidwouldntmind_alonehome.leftleaving）32.Thesquirrelluckymissed_.catchingcaughtcatch）33.ambusy_entranceexamination,canthelphouseworkpreparing;doingdoprepare;）34_theexamwilldisappointyourparents.Youfailing

19、Yourfail）35samemistakeagainparentsveryangry.HisHehas第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Can you imagine becoming the richest person in the world and then giving your money away? Thats exactly what Andrew Carnegie 36 . Carnegie had a number of different caree

20、rs; he was an industrialist and a businessman and he made a lot of money. He believed that 37 people were morally obligated （有责任的） to give their 38 back to others in society. So after retirement in 1901, the worlds 39 man decided to become a philanthropist （慈善家）, a person who gives money to good 40

21、. 41 Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, he really made giving away money his new 42 after retirement. In 1902 he founded the Carnegie Institution to fund scientific research and 43 a pension fund （退休基金） for teachers with a $10 million donation. Throughout his life, Andrew Carne

22、gie loved to read. As a result, it made 44 that he wanted to give money to 45 education and reading. When Carnegie was a young man he lived near Anderson, a rich man who 46 any working boy to use his 47 library for free. In those days, America 48 had a system of free public libraries and poor people

23、 usually had nowhere to find books to read. Carnegie never forgot Andersons 49 ; so he gave money to towns and cities to establish more than 2,000 public 50 . He also gave $125 million to a foundation called the Carnegie Corporation （卡耐基社团法人） to 51 colleges and other schools. World peace was another

24、 cause Carnegie 52 . He established the Carnegie Endowment （基金） for international peace and funded the building of the Hague Palace of Peace, which 53 the World Court with houses, in the Netherlands. By 1911, Carnegie had 54 a huge amount of money 90 percent of his 55 . Today, Carnegie has a world-wide reputation, both for his success in his business and in his contributions to charity.36. A. admire