最新中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典Word格式文档下载.docx

1、D.find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that _. the TV was inventedthe transistor radio was inventedpeople dont like watching TVmillions of people watch TV（3）_ listen to the radio more because their sight isnt good enough. ChildrenYoun

2、g peopleOld peopleAdults（4）Usually _ can be used easily while people are moving or working. the radiothe TVboth the TV and the radioneither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。 （1）细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen t

3、o the radio.可知，电视发明后，人们依然使用收音机，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. 可知，收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据 Many old people dont have good sight（视力）to watch TV.可知，老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据When people are working，they cant watch TV but they can li

4、sten to music or news over the radio.可知，通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。2根据短文内容选择正确答案。B“Do you believe in life after death?” Jacks boss asked Jack.“Yes, Sir.”“Well, then, that makes everything just fine,” the boss went on. “About an hour after yo

5、u left yesterday to go to your grandfathers funeral（葬礼）, he dropped in to see you.”（1）What do you think Jack did the day before?He attended his grandfathers funeral.He did nothing special and he worked as usual.He meant to attend a funeral but didnt.He told a lie to get the day off.（2）What do you gu

6、ess Jacks grandfather was doing the day before?He had been dead for some days but suddenly came to life again.He was thought to be dead but in fact well and alive.He was doing his usual business.He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.（3）When the boss said, That makes everythin

7、g just fine, he _.meant he was glad that Jacks grandfather was still alivewas, in fact, telling Jack that he had been found outwas, in fact, telling Jack that everything was OKmeant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】这是一个笑话，Jack借口参加祖父的葬礼而请假刚离开不久，他的祖父来看他。老板借用人

8、死后后灵魂来揭穿Jack的谎言。（1）推理判断。根据老板的话About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandfathers funeral（葬礼）, he dropped in to see you.可知他撒了谎，故选D。（2）推理判断。从对话中可知Jack 的祖父是顺便来看他，drop in顺便走访。故选C。（3）推理判断。老板这样说的意思是他在告诉Jack这样就能解释“你的祖父来看你”了，也就是告诉Jack他知道Jack说谎了。故选B。【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息

9、。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题3阅读理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some

10、 advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代沟）. Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some-place to calm down. Make sure you

11、 understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to a

12、ccept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is

13、especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see yo

14、ur purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Please have a try!（1）The passage tells us have a communication problem. parents and other peopleschool kids and their parentsteachers and their studentsparents and their children of all ages（2）Your p

15、arents probably wont consider your ideas if you . t often get to themwrite a letter to themt speak to them politelyexpress yourself well（3）The underlined phrase calm down in the passage means . make yourself happyget yourself quiet and relaxedhave a good resthide yourself quickly（4）From the passage

16、we can learn that parents and children should not have a generation gapparents should show love and respect to their childrenthere are some good ways to bridge the generation gapthere are so many serious problems in families today（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：有些人认为只有学校的孩子不同意他们的父母。但事实并非如此。沟通对所有年龄段的父母和孩子都是一个问

17、题。如果你很难与父母沟通，不要担心。短文为我们提供了一些见建议，告诉我们如何弥合代购，同时告诉我们，只有与父母和好相处的人才会更有出息。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. 可知短文谈论的是孩子和父母所面临的最为平常的问题，故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据 Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. 可知，如果喊叫着跟父母说，父母是不会同意你的想法的，故答案是C。 （

18、3）细节理解题，根据 And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some-place tocalm down. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. 可知，calmdown是冷静，镇静的意思，故答案是B。 （4）逻辑推理题，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述如何弥补代沟的建议，所以代沟是有好多办法来弥补的，故答案是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和

19、逻辑推理题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要结合具体语境，有已知内容推出未知的可能的事实。4阅读理解 In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor（皇帝）.Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spen

20、t more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried. One day, a priest（牧师）passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stor

21、ies the emperors wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life？ The priest made a puppet（木偶）out of bits of clay（黏土）.He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperors wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperors garden, carrying his puppet,

22、 a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperors chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear. The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind

23、the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperors wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets fir

24、st began.（1）Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried?Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.Because the emperor couldnt hear the stories any more.Because the emperors wife died.Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.（2）How did the priest get a good idea?From the curta

25、in.From the wall.From the shadow of dolls.From the dance.（3）What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad?He played the puppet to draw the emperors attention.He told the stories that the emperors wife had told by playing the puppet.He could tell wonderful stories like the emperors wife.He could

26、 tell more wonderful stories than the emperor（4）Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet?The priest.The candle.The curtain.The clay.【答案】 （1）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了皮影戏的来历。 （1）推理题。根据He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.他花越来越多的时间在他的花园里，越来越少的时间照顾他的人民的需要。王国里的每个人都很担心