职称英语模拟题文档格式.docx

1、词汇选项（第115题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.At midnight,we were aroused by a knock at the door.A.irritatedB.awakenedC.arisenD.annoyed2.She was awarded a prize for the film.A.givenB.rewardedC.sentD.reminded3.Smoking will be banned in all public places here.A.forbiddenB.allowedC.

2、permittedD.promoted4.That guy is intelligeng but a bit dull.A.strangeB.specialC.quietD.boring5.She is a highly successful teacher.A.fairlyB.ratherC.veryD.moderately6.We should not sacrifice environmental protections to foster economic growth.A.reduceB.promoteC.realizeD.give7.There is a growing gap b

3、etween the rich and the poor.A.conflictB.tensionC.gulfD.confrontation8.I am very grateful to you for your assistance.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.pitifulD.thankful9.You will be meeting her presently.A.shortlyB.currentlyC.latelyD.probably10.Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.A.displayedB

4、.shownC.changedD.demonstrated11.I have been trying to guit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up12.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried13.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic14.This is not

5、typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic15.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD.completely答案:1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B理工类B级模拟套题三（2）50:25 【中大网校：20

6、12年职称英语理工类A级模拟套题三（2）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。The Origin of the Air MailAt Blackpool Holt Thomas and Graham White agreed to make a practical experiment in carrying mails by aeroplane.The idea,as it was first worked out,was for the ae

7、roplane to fly from Blackpool airport across to Southport airport,and for the mails to be taken over by the Post Office there.But the programme had to be changed owing to a series of high winds.What happened in the end was that Graham White took a mail bag in his plane ,and made a flight with it acr

8、oss country for a distance of about seven miles,returning to the airport.This experiment gave Graham White the honour of being the first airman in England to carry a bag of mail across country in an aeroplane.Letters and postcards which were carried in this test,and which had a special stamp recordi

9、ng the fact,soon became much sought after by collectors.The second and more important experiment in British air mail transport took place in September 1911,and was the first of its kind in this country to obtain the official permission of the Postmaster general.It was indeed one of the historical ev

10、ents in our airmail development.In this case as many as 130,000 letter and postcards were carried by aeroplane between London and Windsor.One of the airmen engaged in this pioneer service was the famous Gustav Hamel,flying a monoplane.I remember going out one afternoon to see him start off with one

11、of the bags of mail.It was an extremely bad day for flying ,and just before the time due for the start,the wind was blowing at nearly 50 miles an hour.None of the other pilots would have thought of going up,but Hamelone of the finest of all pilots of the British monoplanewas not to be stopped.He jum

12、ped into his machine and fairly shot off the ground .The monoplane,so long as it was near the earth,was thrown about like a small boat on an angry sea.But Hamel gave a splendid exhibition of airmanship;as soon as he reached a great height,conditions became much steadier ,and her finished his journey

13、 without accident.This was an early demonstration that an airplane was more than a fine weather machine,and that it could fight its way successfully through violent winds.This fact impressed the postal authorities a good deal,and helped those who believed that the airplane had a great commercial fut

14、ure.1. Holt Thomas and Graham White were the first airmen to carry the airmail in England.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned正确的答案是: B2. Graham White carried in the aeroplane letters and postcards that later became special collections. A3. It was after much discussion that the Postmastergeneral approve

15、d the second airmail transport. C4. The writer described Hamel as the best pilot but criticized his assistant for his carelessness in the flight.5. It was an unfavorable weather for flying an aeroplane but Hamel displayed excellent airmanship and succeeded in the second air mail flight.6. The writer

16、 must be about 80 years old.7. The postal authorities helped in developing the commercial use of aeroplanes.理工类B级模拟套题三（3）51:38 【中大网校：2012年职称英语理工类A级模拟套题三（3）VegetarianA strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals. The main objection to vegetarianism on a long

17、-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein, the body-building elements in food. If you have ever been without meat or animal foods for some days or weeks, say, for religious reasons, you will have noticed that you tend to get physically weak. You are glad when the fast is over and you g

18、et your reward of a great meat meal.Proteins are built up from approximately twenty food elements called “amino-acids”, which are found more abundantly in animal protein than in vegetable protein. This means you have to eat a great deal more vegetable than animal food in order to get enough of these

19、 amino-acids. A great deal of the vegetable food goes to waste in this process and from the physiological point of view there is not much to be said in favor of life-long vegetarianism.The economic side of the question, though, must be considered. Vegetable food is much cheaper than animal food. How

20、ever, since only a small proportion of the vegetable protein is useful for body-building purposes, a consistent vegetarian, if he is to gain the necessary 70 grams of protein a day, has to consume a greater bulk of food than his digestive organs can comfortably deal with. In fairness, though, it mus

21、t be pointed out that vegetarians claim they need far less than 70 grams of protein a day.Whether or not vegetarianism should be advocated for adults, it is definitely unsatisfactory for growing children, who need more protein than they can get from vegetable sources.There is a lacto-vegetarian diet

22、 which includes milk and milk products. Meat and cheese are the best sources of usable digestible protein and next come milk, fish and eggs. Slow and careful cooking of meat makes it more digestible and assists in the breaking down of the protein content by the body. When cooking vegetables, however

23、, the vitamins, and in particular the water-soluble vitamin C, should not be lost through over-cooking.31. A vegetarian is a person who _.A. eats the meat of animals onlyB. eats the vegetable onlyC. drinks milks onlyD. eat nothing at all32. Compared with vegetable protein, animal protein contains _A

24、. more proteinsB. more nutrientsC. more mineralsD. more amino-acids33. The word “lacto-vegetarian” in Paragraph 4 means _A. very strict vegetarianB. they eat fishC. not strict vegetarianD. not-vegetarian34. From the passage, we know that _.A. to gain enough protein, one must consume much more vegeta

25、ble food than animal foodB. cooking vegetables for a long time makes it more digestibleC. milk is the best source of usable animal proteinD. the most common deficiencies in Western diets are those of vitamins35. Which of the following best reflects the authors attitude?A. Vegetarianism is good for o

26、nes health.B. Vegetarianism should be advocated for adults.C. One should have a well-balanced diet containing elements of all foods.D. A lacto-vegetarian diet is the best as it provides adequate nutrition.理工类B级模拟套题三（4）52:57 【中大网校：2012年职称英语理工类A级模拟套题三（4）The Gene IndustryMajor companies are already in

27、pursuit of commercial application of the new biology. They dream of placing enzymes in the automobile to monitor exhausted and send data on pollution to a microprocessor that will then adjust the engine. They speak of what the New York Times calls “metal-hungry microbes that might be used to mine va

28、luable trace metals from ocean water”. They have already demanded and won the right to patent new lifeforms.Nervous critics, including many scientists, worry that there is corporate, national, international, and inter-scientific rivalry in the entire biotechnological field. They create images not of

29、 oil spills, but of “microbe spills” that could spread disease and destroy entire populations. The creation and accidental release of extremely poisonous microbe, however, is only one cause for alarm. Completely rational and respectable scientists are talking about possibilities that stagger the the imagination.Should we breed people with cow-like stomachs so they can digest grass and hay, thereby relieving the food problem by modifying us to eat lower down