牛津M5 U1学案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、23. in the world/on earth 究竟；到底 24. have different attitudes towards friendship 对友谊持不同的态度25. adolescent boys 青春期的男孩 26. without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 27. the first to do 第一个做的人 28. regardless of 不管；不顾29 stay up 熬夜30 persuade sd.to do sth 说服某人做某事31 take care 小心32 in advance 提前33 get through 接通电话34 discour

2、age.from doing sth 阻止.做某事35 have different attitudes towards / to 对持有不同看法 36 be cautious about 谨慎小心37 be based on 基于.,以.为基础38 be busy with 忙于39 end up最后40 rely on 依靠依赖41 thanks to 幸亏，由于42make a apology 道歉43 in conclusion 总之【考点释析】1. I feel betrayed by my friend, Hannah. （P2） betray vt. 出卖， 背叛；无意中显示；

3、betrayal n 出卖， 背叛常用结构：betray toHe would rather die than _- his country. batray 他宁愿死也不愿意出卖他的国家。He felt sorry for betraying his friends _ the enemy. 把朋友出卖给敌人让他感到很抱歉。to2. fun u./n. 乐趣；有趣的人/ 物 _ adj. 滑稽的有趣的funny1） Its great fun_ with you. 和你交谈很愉快。talking2）_ _ _ _ to meet so many new friends!与到这么多新朋友是多么愉

4、快的事啊！make fun of _3. We went to wash our hands in the girls toilets before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done. （P2）admit vt. 承认；允许进入，接纳，允许参加；可容纳（= hold） 常用结构： admit sth / admit _ sth / admit having done sth / admit + that-clause （承认） 注：admit 后跟动名词而不跟不定式作宾语。 admit _/_ （准许进入） admitto be. （ 承认是）

5、He admitted _ the car. = He admitted that he had stolen the car.他承认自己偷了车。Many students _ _ _ the key universities every year in our school.每年我校都有许多学生被重点大学录取。The theatre is small and admits only 300 people.该剧院很小，只能容纳300人。 To our great joy, she _ _ _ _ Beijing University. 令我们非常高兴地是，她被北大录取了。If you leav

6、e the club，you will not be _ back in.AreceivedBadmitted Cturned Dmoved 4. keep ones _ 守信，遵守诺言 （P 2） _ ones word 失信，失言 word用单数形式，不用复数形式。 _ 他们没有遵守诺言【拓展】Word came that he won the first place.break ones word _ have a word with sb_ have words with sb _ in a word _ in other words _- Father , you promised!

7、- Well _.But it was you who didnt keep your _ first. A. so was I; word B. so did I; words C. so I was; words D. so I did ;word5. pretend vt./vi. 假装 pretend to do sth 假装做某事pertend to be + n./adj. 假装是.Pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事Pretend to have done sth 假装做完某事1） When I went in, _我进门时，他假装正在看一本书。2）He

8、_ the facts. 他假装不知实情。3）He _ to us.他装出和我们友好的样子。4）She _ the book. 她假装已经读过这本书了。6. I dont think I can ever forgive her. （P2） forgive vt. 原谅，饶恕，宽恕 （forgave, forgiven） forgive sbs sth/doing sth. forgive sb. for sth./doing sth. If you apologize, the teacher may forgive you / your carelessness. He forgave m

9、e _ _ his glass. 他原谅我打坏了他的杯子。7. , but I cant stand seeing our team lose. （P3） stand vt. _；常用于否定句、疑问句中，后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语。I wont stand _ _ to me like that. 我不会忍受你象那样对我讲话。 I cant stand_ when you do that. 你那样做，我受不了。【拓展】同样意义的有：tolerate, bear, put up with 后接名词，代词或动名词。I wont tolerate/bear/put up with your sel

10、fishness/ your doing that.【注意】bear后也可接不定式。She cant bear to be laughed at. = She cant bear being laughed at. Modern plastics can_very high and very low temperature.AstandBhold Ccarry Dsupport8. Though they get along well, there are some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle Robert . （P18） p

11、uzzle v. 使迷惑，困惑； n. 难题，难解之事 puzzling adj. _ puzzled _He asked a _ question which made everyone puzzled. 他问了一个令人困惑的问题，弄得人人困惑。His _ expression suggested that he was puzzled by what I said.他迷惑的表情表明他不懂我说的话。9. I was so upset that I felt like crying. feel like _10. He could not keep pace with the game, an

12、d as a result of his careless playing we lost. Keep pace with_ Supply has to keep pace with increasing demand. As a result of _ as a result _ Result from_ result in _ He was late as a result of getting up late. He got up late . As a result, he was late.11. He accused me of some really bad things jus

13、t to hurt me. Accuse sb._ sth.控告，指责= charge sb. with sth. Her boss accused her of theft. His neighbor accused him of playing the musical instrument too loudly. The police are going to _ him with murder. Germans are sometimes _ of not having a sense of humour.12. The things he said hurt me to , but h

14、e has not apologized to me .Apologize to sb. for （doing） sth.Apology n.Make an apology to sb. for （doing） sth.He apologized _ the teacher _ the bad result in the test.He made a public apology _ his improper remarks.13. if she really is your best friend you should apologize for blaming her. Blame sb.

15、 for （doing） sth. Blame sth. _ sb. 把 归咎于 Sb. be to blame for 应受责备，谴责， 对负责 Dont always blame your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourself are to blame. 教师经常责备他迟到。_ Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy，saying that he was not the one _.Ablamed Bblaming Cto blame Dto be blamed I feel

16、it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis going to blameCis to be blamed Dshould blame14.Football is very important to me，but so is our friendship.（P3）【句法分析】sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语，此句型用法只限于肯定句中，表示“某人或某物情况也是这样”。so意为“也”。He was very excited，so was everyone present at the party.If she go

17、es there，so shall I. （1）neither/norbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语，表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者。 （3）so主语be动词/助动词/情态动词，表示对前面或对方所说情况的赞同或证实，主语指的是同一个人或物，语气较强，意为“的确如此”。完成句子（1）我从未去过南京。I have never been to Nanjing.汤姆也没去过。_/_ _Tom.（2）玛丽最终考试及格了。Mary has finally passed the exam.的确如此。_ _ _.（3） if Dick can finish the work on time, and _ _

18、_.15. I thought that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grades after promising not to. Must have done_ Cant / couldnt have done_ May /might have done _. -I didnt see Mary at the meeting yesterday. -She_ have been ill, I guess. The streets are all dry. It_ have rained during the night. The

19、streets are all wet, it_ have rained during the night.1. When he comes back three and a half hours later, theyre still sitting on the sofa, absorbed in conversation! （P18） absorb vt. 吸引；使全神贯注；吸收；理解； be absorbed in _ Black cloth absorbs a lot of heat during the day. Every time I saw you, you _ _ _ ma

20、th homework. 每此见到你，你总是忙着做数学作业。Absorbed in thought, he overlooked me. 2. When asked they usually hesitate before responding,. respond _ sb/ sth 回答；回应 ； respond to sth 对有效果，见起色 make a response/ responses to 对响应/作答in response to 作为对 回答或回应。When asked, he made no response. The illness quickly responded _

21、 treatment. 介词填空：I am writing _ response _ your advertisement. 【拓展】同样意义的词/短语有： reply to sb/sth, answers sb/sth in reply/response/answer to 作为对.的回应What did he say in reply to your letter? 他是怎么回你信的？3. Regardless of what these friendships are based upon,. regardless of , despite, in spite of. 都是介词短语，后不

22、接从句。We went to the concert _ 不顾坏天气，我们还是去了音乐会。 He still stuck to his decision _. 不管我们说什么，他还是坚持自己的决定。4. sense vt. 感觉到1） He sensed he was being followed.2） The horse sensed danger and stopped. n. （1） 感官；感觉3） The dog is said to have a keen _ _ smell. 据说狗有敏锐的嗅觉。4） Do you believe in the existence of the s

23、ixth sense? 你相信有第六感吗？ （2）意义 in a sense _ in a broad sense _5） The sense of the sentence was hard to understand. 这个句子的意思很难懂。 相关词语 _ sense 有意义；讲得通 make sense_ 理解 common sense 5. persuade vt. （成功地） 劝说，说服 persuasion n. 劝说， 说服，信服相关的短语和结构有：persuade sb. 说服某人persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某物persuade sb. （not） to

24、 do sth. 劝说某人（不）做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 劝说某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 劝说某人不做某事6. discourage vt. 阻止；使泄气discouragement n. 挫折；泄气discouraged adj. 泄气的discouraging adj. 令人泄气的encourage v. 鼓励courage n. 勇气discourage sb. _doing sth. 阻止某人做某事encourage sb. _ do sth. 鼓励某人做某事6. get_ （电话）接通；通过（考试）；

25、做完（工作） The line was busy and I couldnt get through to you.get on/along with 相处；进展get away 逃脱，离开get back 返回；回去get off/on 下车/上车get down to （doing） sth 开始做某事get across 使明白，使被理解get through 接通电话，完成，通过（测试）get over 恢复过来，克服 get around 流传，传播 get rid of 除掉，摆脱，处理掉8. end up 结束, 结果为 At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.。 End up _以 告终，结果为（后果为不良的） End up _以 结束（指以某种方式结束） End up as 作为 而结束。 完成句子： 第一天以闲聊结束。 The first day _ small