初三 unit7 1学案Word文档格式.docx

1、18、by the way 顺便说（问）19、be serious about 对认真20、care for在乎、关心【语法点】 1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服。 allow 允许allow + n. 允许某事 如：我们不允许这样的事（发生） allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态） 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 They dont allow smoking here. be allowed to do sth

2、. 被允许做某事（被动语态）莉莉被允许去青岛。2. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.宾语从句中否定转移： 若宾语从句跟在think, believe等表示“想，认为的动词之后，而主语为第一人称时，句子的否定体现在主句上。 常用词有：suppose（猜想）, guess（猜、猜测）, imagine（想象）, expect（期待）我认为他不对 我认为那不是一个好主意。3.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.16岁的青少年应该被

3、允许打耳洞。V. + 宾语+ 宾补 get/have + 宾语 + 过去分词 请或让某人做某事 如：I get my car . = I have my car . 我让别人修好我的车 I want to have my hair . 我要理发. I usually get my hair cut once a month.我通常一个月理一次发。 keep sb/ sth. 形容词使某人/某物保持. 如：We should keep our city clean. 我们应该保持我们的城市干净。 Dont keep me for a long time.别让我等得太久。4. They arent

4、 serious enough.他们不够严肃。enough 足够形容词enough 如：beautiful enough足够漂亮 She is old enough to go to school. enough名词 如：enough food 足够食物 I have enough money to go to Beijing. enough to do sth.足够去做 如： She is old enough to go to school. 5. He should stop wearing that silly earring.他应该停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环。 stop 停止、阻止 sto

5、p doing sth. 停止做某事如：Please stop speaking.stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 如：Please stop to speak. cant stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事 如：I cant stop laughing when I heard it.6. Sb. seems to do sth. = It seems that +从句 看起来好像 He seems to feel very sad. = It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。 He doesnt seem to ha

6、ve many friends. =It seems that he doesnt have many friends. =He seems not to have many friends.7. 程度副词：always, usually, sometimes, never等 I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school. 我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。8. -We have a lot of rules at my house. 在家里我们有许多规定。-So do we. 我们也是。（倒装句） 由so助动词（be/do/will/

7、have）/情态动词主语意为：也是一样 Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语（前为否定） 表示与前面所述事实一致.1 She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生，我也是。2 She went to school just now. So did I. 她刚才去学校了，我也是。3 She has finished the work. So have I. 她已经完成了工作，我也完成了。4 She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校，他也是。5 Tom cant swim. Neither can John.Tom

8、has been to Beijing. So have I. He speaks English well.- So he does. / - So do you. He cant swim. Neither/ Nor can I.9. go doing go shopping（去购物） go fishing（去钓鱼） go swimming（去游泳）, go boating（去划船） go hiking（去登山） go trekking（去徒步）10. care take care 留神，小心=be careful，保重 Take care not to drop it.当心别把它掉了。t

9、ake care of 照顾，照料=look after I took care of my sister well.care about 关心，在乎 That girl never cares about others.care for 喜欢，照顾，为操心 You should care for your sick mother.10. be serious about doing对 热衷， 对兴趣She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。be serious about sth. She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。12. sl

10、eep n./v. 睡觉 I sleep for 7 hours every day. asleep adj. 睡着的，睡熟的 表状态 不能在名词之前 She is asleep in the bed. sleepy adj. 想睡觉的，困乏的 Im sleepy, I want to go to bed. sleeping adj. 睡着的，正在睡觉的 在名词之前 This is a sleeping dog.13. agree to + 建议、计划、安排等名词 agree with + 人、表示意见的词 agree on + 具体协议的文件、行动等名词 agree to do 同意做某事1

11、4. have +时间段+off 放假，休息 have 2 days off off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think Ill take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班. She is off today. 她今天休息.I have three days off next week.下周我有三天假.They havent had a day off since last week.从上周来,他们没休息过一天.单项选择 （ ）1. -Look at the sign on the right. -Oh, smoking here.A. doesnt all

12、ow B.isnt allowed C.didnt allow D. wasnt allowed（ ）2. If people cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere .A.keep, to live inB. will keep, to live inC.keep, to live D.will keep, to live 3.Lucy speaks English . She can talk to the guests from the USA. A. enough good B.enough well C.goodenough D

13、. well enough 4. Mr. Black, can you tell me the best way a foreign language? A.learnB.learning C.of learnto learn 5. Its very hot in the room. Would you please keep the window . openopensto openclose6. James, Im too tired. Lets stop a rest . havinghaveto havingto have（ ）7. Can we agree a date for th

14、e next meeting?A. to B. on C. with D. of）8. The twins are good at . They are both in the club. run, run B.runs, runningrun, ranrunning, running9. We dont agree them, but we agree the plan. with, withto, towith, toto, with（ ）10. Tom agreed friends with me.A. make B. makes C. making D. to make（ ）11. I

15、 dont your opinion. A. care about B. care for C. take care of D. take care（ ）12. when you cross the road. A. Care about B. Care for C. Take care of D. Take care（ ）13.-I have read the book before. -Me, too. （选出与划线部分意思相同的一项）A. We are the same B. So have I C. Also I D. Neither have I 提高篇1.Jimenjoyslist

16、eningtopopmusic. SodoesHelen.AlsoisHelenlikesalsodoes 2.OurEnglishteacherverystrict_usandhe_histeaching. with,atwithat,in 3.Whatsthematter?TheysaidIshouldnotbeallowedhere.Theydontallow_inwaitingroom. smoking,smokesmoke,smokingsmoking （ 4.Hedoesntdohishomework_,thoughhas_. carefullyenough,enoughtimec

17、arelessly,enough carelesslycarefully，enoughtime 5.Thelittlechildwastoo_hearendoflongspeech. sleepyasleepsleepsleeping 6.Everyone_toleasteight_sleepnight. needs,hoursneed,hoursneeded,hours 7.Wegoschool8:00_mornings. inonof 8.SomethingwrongmyPDA.Iwillgetit_. repairrepairingrepaired 9.Excuseme,youare_p

18、assingthrough.Imsorry,herego. wayoutoffway 10.Jilldidntfinishhomework,_. eitherneither ）11.YoumustconcentratemoreyourEnglish. at 12.Thatakeepteachersstudentshappy. noneallboth ）13.Dontget_whenstudygroups. noisenoisesnoisynoising 14.eachother. fromfor15.childrenoftentakethingslike_. volunteervoluntee

19、rsvolunteering【用所给词适当形式填空】 1. People are not （ allow） to smoke in some public places. 2. My parents didnt use to allow （watch） TV on weekdays. But I was （watch） TV on Sundays. 3. Our TV doesnt work at all. I am going to get it （repair）. 4. When did you get your hair （cut）. 5. He got me （help） him. 【

20、句型转换】 1. Teenagers should be allowed to wear that earring.（否定句）Teenagers to wear that earring. 2. He should allow you to make your own decision. （被动语态）You should to make your own decision 短文填空AEveryone knows that exercise is important . We all need to exercise . Doctors say is good for us . It makes

21、 your heart and body . Children who often exercise are more alert （灵活的）. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise . There are many to exercise . You can walk , run , swim , skate , or play ball games . Make sure you e in the following ways : you have to like wha

22、t youre doing . Exercise enough - but not too . Its best to exercise each week . Thirty minutes each time is enough . Try all kinds of things until you find one , two or even three sports that feel for you . You can exercise at fitness centers （健身中心）. They have of equipment （设备） there . The equipmen

23、t will help exercise your arms , legs and other parts of your body to make you . Some people buy equipment for their homes . But it is very expensive . Exercising can be fun . Friends can exercise at a fitness center , or they can play sports together . How do you exercise ?BClimbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the . Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the wonderful his view （视野） is. If he keeps