综合英语试题库Word文件下载.docx

1、A. must be B. had been C. must have been D. had to be 2. Above the trees are the hills, _ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface. A. where B. of whose C. whose D. which 3. Do you think it possible to have the work _ within 3 days.A. to do B. done C. to be done D. being done 4. She

2、 would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, _?A. hadnt she B. hasnt she C. wouldnt she D. didnt she 5. Without electronic computers, much of todays advanced technology_.A. will not have been achieved B. have not been achieved C. would not have been achieved D. had not been achie

3、ved 6. We started burning some leaves in our yard, but the fire got _and we had to call the fire brigade to put it out. A. out of hand B. out of order C. out of place D. out of way 7. Astronauts are _ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft. A. inclined to B. subjected to

4、 C. prone to D. bound to 8. The policeman _ noted something different about the fellows accent. A. undoubted B. doubtless C. doubtful D. undoubting 9. In his unhappiness he had come even to question his _.A. diversity B. entity C. prosperity D. minority 10.As you must have seen from my work, Im perf

5、ectly _of him. A. indignant B. independent C. influential D. innocent 11. The newly-elected President says the election was _compliance with the law. A. spacious B. sophisticated C. substantial D. steady 12. You cant be _careful in making the decision as it was such a critical case.A. very B. quite

6、C. too D. so 13. I dont know if the story is true, but Ill try to _it. A. conform B. identify C. fortify D. verify 14. Every society has its own peculiar customs and _of acting. A. ways B. attitude C. behavior D. means 15. When Robert discovered that the company was engaged in dishonest business, he

7、 immediately_ all connections with it. A. offset B. separated C. severed D. vanquished .Paraphrase（10=25）In this part, there are 5 sentences. Please explain them in English in your own words.1. Human being for the most part live wholly on the surface or far beyond the present moment and that part of

8、 the future which is quickly to follow it.2. But it is the real bottom line in every area of society. 3. I want smiles through tears, bittersweet moments of reminiscence and the chance to offer some last bits of wisdom. 4. People who lace genuine core values rely on external factors. 5. I think of g

9、ood manners as a sort of hidden beauty secret.Translation（20=25+52）Section A: In this section there are 5 Chinese sentences. Please translate each sentence into English.1. 这座山峰高耸于群山之上，从山峰上可以看到一片美丽的景色。2. 我们偶然想出来的那个计划也许不合逻辑，但它却行之有效。3. 演员必须清晰地发音吐字，否则，观众听不清楚，不知所云。4. 外贸部长与几个非洲国家就技术和贸易协定进行了谈判。5. 大会主席宣布选举结

10、果后，全场沸腾起来，顿时成了欢乐的海洋。Section B: In this section there are 2 English paragraphs. Please translate the underlined part into Chinese.6. Coeducation is the most desirable form education. It is an integrated community where students are instructed without distinction of sex. They are given the opportunity

11、 to know each other and compete with each other. Girls can ask questions, protest and challenge teachers. Boys can be seen sitting quietly, listening to female speakers. With the full spectrum of experience offered, life is an open possibility for man as well as woman. Everyone is anxious to let the

12、ir minds flower into full blossom.7. For prose is the achievement of civilization, of people who have learned to discuss without blows or invective（抨击）, who know that truth is hard to find and worth finding, who do not begin by accusing an opponent of wickedness, but elicit reason and patience by di

13、splaying them. You cannot say in poetry what the best prose says, or accomplish what the best prose accomplishes. Civilization may not surpass a primitive society in heights of rapture or heroism, but it is, if it be civilization, better for everyday life, kinder, more rational, more sustained in ef

14、fort; and this kindness and reason and sustained effort are expressed and encouraged in the masterpieces of prose.Cloze（10=110）There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.A language is a signaling syst

15、em which operates with symbolic vocal sounds, and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.Lets look at this 1 in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, that distinguishes man from the rest of the 2 world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with on

16、e other by means of cries: for example, many birds utter 3 calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 4 cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 5 these various means of communication differ in important ways in human language. For instance, animals cries do not 6 thoughts and fee

17、lings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 7 us to divide a human utterance into words.We can change an utterance by 8 one word in it with another: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the west”;

18、 but a bird has a single alarm cry, which means “danger!”This is why the number of 9 that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit is a case in point; it has about twenty different calls, 10 in human language the number of possible utterances is limitless. It also explains why animal cries

19、are very general in meaning.1. A. classification B. definition C. function D. perception2. A. that B. it C. as D. what3. A. mating B. exciting C. warning D. boring4. A. identical B. similar C. different D. unfamiliar5. A. But B. Therefore C. Afterwards D. Furthermore6. A. infer B. explain C. interpr

20、et D. express7. A. encourages B. enables C. enforces D. ensures8. A. replacing B. spelling C. pronouncing D. saying 9. A. signs B. gestures C. signals D. marks10. A. whereas B. since C. anyhow D. somehow.Reading comprehension（20=210）In this section there are five passages followed by 10 questions or

21、 unfinished statements, each with four suggested answer marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.Text one A century ago in the United States, when an individual brought suit against a company, public opinion tended to protect that company.But perhaps this phenomenon w

22、as most striking in the case of the railroads.Nearly half of all negligence cases decided through 1896 involved railroads.And the railroads usually won.Most of the cases were decided in state courts, when the railroads had the climate of the times on their sides.Government supported the railroad ind

23、ustry; the progress railroads represented was not to be slowed down by requiring them often to pay damages to those unlucky enough to be hurt working for them.Court decisions always went against railroad workers.A Mr. Farwell, an engineer, lost his right hand when a switchmans negligence ran his eng

24、ine off the track.The court reasoned that since Farwell had taken the job of an engineer voluntarily at good pay, he had accepted the risk.Therefore the accident, though avoidable had the switchmen acted carefully, was a pure accident.In effect a railroad could never be held responsible for injury t

25、o one employee caused by the mistake of another.In one case where a Pennsylvania Railroad worker had started a fire at a warehouse and the fire had spread several blocks, causing widespread damage, a jury found the company responsible for all the damage.But the court overturned the jurys decision be

26、cause it argued that the railroads negligence was the immediate cause of damage only to the nearest buildings.Beyond them the connection was too remote to consider.As the century wore on, public sentiment began to turn against the railroads - against their economic and political power and high fares

27、 as well as against their callousness toward individuals.1. Which of the following is NOT true in Farwells case?A. Farwell was injured because he negligently ran his engine off the track.B. Farwell would not have been injured if the switchman had been more careful.C. The court argued that the victim

28、 had accepted the risk since he had willingly taken his job.D. The court decided that the railroad should not be held responsible.2. What must have happened after the fire case was settled in court?A. The railroad compensated for the damage to the immediate buildings.B. The railroad compensated for all the damage by the fir