1、八年级英语下册试题 2 八年级英语下学期期末检测试题I. 单项选择。(15分,每题1分)( ) 1The news _ interesting. A.listens B. hears C. sounds D. listens to( ) 2. Are they _ visiting the Summer Palace?A. excited about B.exciting about C.excited to D.exciting in( )3. My school is different _ theirs. It has many after-school clubs.A. in B. b
2、y C. of D. from( ) 4 Hes learned a lot through practice before and it _ him a lot in his work.A .has helped B. will help C. helps D. helped( ) 5. With the help of the Internet, news can _ every corner of the world.A.arrive B. reach C. go D. get( ) 6 You have to leave now _ catch the early bus.A. in
3、order to B. enough to C. because of D. if( ) 7. Im ill and Im not feeling _. A. good B. well C .bad D. badly( ) 8. There _ been great changes in Kunming since 2009.A. have had B. have C.have been D. has been( ) 9.They always communicate with each other _ sending emails.A.by B. with C. to D. for( ) 1
4、0.Look at these stamps(邮票), I _ them for five years. Wow, they are wonderful.A .kept B .have kept C. have bought D. bought( ) 11. Why are you worried ? Im expecting a call from my daughter. She _ New York for three days.A.has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D.has come in( ) 12.It was such a fu
5、nny show that people couldnt help _ again and again.A.laugh B.to laugh C. laughing D. laughs( ) 13. Xiao Lis goal(目标) made us _ more confident(自信).A. feel B.to feel C.to become D. felt( ) 14.Beijing is one of _ cities in the worldA.the biggest B.bigger C.much bigger D.big( ) 15 At least 300 million
6、people are using QQ _ by Ma Huateng to chat on line.A.create B.creates C.creating D.created(发明,创造)II.完形填空。(10分,每题1分)Mr. Black is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his _16_ birthday yesterday. He didnt tell _17_ about it. He thought all his _18_
7、were busy and he didnt want his students to give him any presents _19_. After school he came to a restaurant _20_ have some some delicious food to celebrate(庆祝) his birthday. He told the waiter _21_ him a birthday cake, a roast chicken (烤鸡)and a bottle of orange. He waited for a long time, _22_ the
8、waiter didnt bring him the food or the drink. He had to ask the waiter about it.“Oh, Im sorry,sir,”said the waiter, “I forgot it. Please wait _23_ a few more minutes and Ill bring them to you soon.”At last his food was _24_ . Mr Black found one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He stopp
9、ed the waiter again and asked him the reason.The waiter looked at the roast chicken and said, “It doesnt _25_ if you dont want to dance with it!”( ) 16.A.twenty B. twenty-two C. twenty-second D. thirty( ) 17.A.somebody B. something C. anything D.anybody( ) 18 .A. friends B. sister C.brother D.parent
10、s( ) 19.A.also B. too C. either D.else( ) 20.A.to B in C. at D .for( ) 21.A.bring B. to bring C. brings D. bringing( ) 22.A.and B so C.as D. but( ) 23.A.for B.of C .at D. on( ) 24.A.serve B.served C. serves D. to serve( ) 25.A. sing B. speak C. matter D. rightIII. 阅读理解. (30分,阅读A ,B每题1分,阅读C ,D每题2分)A.
11、 Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts
12、. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become desert. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants
13、dont let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without the plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.根据以上短文内容,从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。( )26.Why can the land become a desert?A、Some places dont get much rainB、Plants dont let the hot sun make
14、 the earth even drier. C、People dont keep the earth well D、Scientists havent learned enough about the deserts( )27.Scientists _ to make the deserts into good land again.A、carry water B、grow food C、do nothing D、study a lot( )28.Which one is not true?A、The land never stops becoming desert B、Scientists
15、 ask the people to live in the deserts and grow food thereC、People do bad things to the earth D、Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.( )29. Why are green plants and grass helpful?A、They can hold the water B、They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away C、They can keep the earth wet
16、D、All the above are right( )30.Which is the best title(题目) for the passage?A、The Desert Problem B、People Make DesertC、Green Plants and Grass D、The Desert , the tree and the Water BThere is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall
17、be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking,
18、 running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.根据短文内容选择最佳答案( )31. If we wan
19、t to be healthy, we must _.A. eat more B.sleep more C.play more D.go to bed early and get up early( )32.Children of young age should have _ hourssleep every day.A.ten B. nine C.eleven D.twelve( )33. If children dont have enough sleep, they will not _A.work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D
20、. A and B( )34.The body also needs _A.sports B. running C. exercise D. playing( )35. Does exercise help us to think better?A. Yes, it does B. No, it doesnt C. No, it does D. Yes, it doesnt CA Chinese girl, Lin Feng, is 15 years old. She prefers (喜欢)eating snacks. She likes cream biscuits(点心), Mc-Don
21、alds hamburgers and KFC chicken. Sometimes she eats two packages(包) of biscuits a day. So she has become overweight.Today in China, a lot of children like snacks. They dont eat enough healthy food like vegetables and fruit. Its very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.Heal
22、th experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain(粮食,谷物), eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldnt eat too much junk food. Eati
23、ng junk food too often is bad for their health, though its delicious.If children pay attention to these, they wont become overweight. They will be healthier. Students wont become tired at school, and they will feel energetic (精力充沛的)when they study.补全短文,每空一词 Lin Feng is a(36) _ Chinese girl. She(37)
24、_junk food better, like cream biscuits, McDonalds hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight (38)_ of eating too much of them. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts give some (39)_ about healthy eating habits. If children follow them, they will get healthie
25、r and have enough (40)_ to study well.D My name is Jay, I am thirteen years old. I have many friends. Most of them are of my age. My best friend is Tom. He is one year older than me. He lives next to my house. We go to the same school and are in the same class. Tom is good at physics (物理)and he ofte
26、n helps me with my physics homework. I am good at chemistry(化学) and I often help him with his chemistry. Tom is quite fat and short. He doesnt like sports. Every time I ask him to play sports games, he always answers, “No, I think we can play chess or computer games.” So Im afraid he will become fat
27、ter and fatter if he doesnt take exercise. On Saturday or Sunday Tom usually comes to my home. We do our homework together. After that we can go online and do what we both like, such as watching movies, listening to music or playing computer games. But we never be online for long根据短文内容回答问题41. How ol
28、d is Tom?_42. What is Tom good at?_43.What does Tom look like?_44. Why will Tom become fatter and fatter?_45. What do the two kids usually do on Saturday or Sunday?_ . 补全对话 从A-E中选出能填入空白处的选项,补全对话。(5分)A、Thats all right B、Have you had anything to eat?C、Whats the trouble D、Open your mouth, please.E、Have
29、 you taken your temperature? A:Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning. (46)_, young man?A: I dont feel well. (He begins to cough.)B: (47)_?A:Yes, I have. My temperature seems to be all right.B: (48)_?A: Yes, I only had a glass of milk. I dont feel like eating.B: (49)_ and say “Aahh”A: Aahh.B: Well, yo
30、uve caught a cold. Take some pills(药片) and drink plenty of waterA: Thank you.B: (50)_B: OK. Ill take it.V.句型转换。(共10分,每小题2分)51. There are over 230 teachers on our school.(改为同义句) There are _ _ 230 teachers in our school.52.The girl has red hair. She often takes a dog for a walk.(合并为一句) The girl _ red hair often _ a dog for a walk.53. The monkey was from stone(对划线部分提问) _ _ the monkey_?54.My father bought a new car two weeks ago. (改为同义句)My father _ _ a n
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