高考英语语法填空专题练习十二含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、Over 2,200 years ago, Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son. decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River 1 （prevent） flooding. 2 having a long study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was complete

2、d. Since then, the Chengdu Plain 3 （be） free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and wealthily. It is the 4 （old） and only surviving no-dam irrigation system in the world. It is also 5 wonder in the development of Chinese science. The project consists of three important parts, nam

3、ely Yuzui, Feishayan and Baopingkou, which were 6 （science） designed to control the water flow of the rivers throughout the year.There is a glorious bridge called the Anlan Cable Bridge crossing the Minjiang River above Yuzui, 7 you can clearly see the entire system. The great 8 （construct） original

4、ly started before the Song Dynasty. At that time, the body of the bridge was constructed with wooden blocks and the handrails（扶手） were made of bamboo. Recently the wood and bamboo have been replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security of 9 （visit） from home and abroad. Seen from afar,

5、the bridge looks like a rainbow 10 （hang） over the river.3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.My interest in Chinese food started years ago, when I was a young reporter for the Washington Post. Our office wasnt far from Chinatown, 1 I found some very good Chinese restaurants.That was the first time that

6、 I 2 （notice） the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of Chinese food. When I learned more about the food, I began to understand why 3 has this special feature.Many years ago, china had 4 energy crisis because it lost much of its wood due to over population and poor management of its forests. Thi

7、s 5 （lose） was very bad for the country, of course, but it turned out to be very good for the food. Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their 6 （value） wood, or learn how to use it better. There werent any substitutes so people found ways to

8、 economize.In order to economize in cooking, they had to use very little wood. So they started cutting their meat and vegetables 7 small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. That way, the food cooked 8 （fast） and they saved more fuel. The food 9 （prepare） in this way kept its fresh flavor and

9、 its this flavor 10 attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.4阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 1 （start） by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. 2 aim is to encoura

10、ge people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone 3 （celebrate） the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 4 （belong） to all people.The website asks vi

11、sitors to join in the movement to reduce 5 number of illiterate （不识字的） people in the world. It is 6 （absolute） necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, “Its time to start by reading aloud to 7 might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone wh

12、o would treasure it, listen patiently 8 someone elses story as they share with you.” The United Nations says, “Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, 9 to participate fully in society.” In that way, World Read Aloud Day doe

13、s help make a 10 （different）.5阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.The Language of LoveMusic is a universal language, which has the most powerful magic in the world. Music is a sweet language to show love to those who love us and those who 1_（love） by us. Music is also a friendly language for unfamiliar

14、 people to show kindness. It is living everywhere and all the time in our daily life.I learned this while 2_（take） care of a seagull unfortunate enough to swallow a hook（挂钩）. After calling the wildlife rescue center and learning that all its 3_（vehicle） were out on other business, I carefully 4_（wra

15、p） the wild bird in a towel and carried him to my friends car. The only way 5_（keep） him calm was by singing. For 30 minutes, I sang 6_（soft） to the small creature until finally delivering him 7_ those who could help. Im not certain 8_ happened afterward, but for that brief period, we two vastly dif

16、ferent species connected, bridging 9_ gap between us through songs.10_ doesnt matter whether there will be difficulties in communication, for love is always the theme of each piece of music.6阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.I was in the seventh grade. In a school of 1 （main） white students, I didnt f

17、it in anywhere. I was one of the four Asia students, so I ended up hanging out with other 2 （minority）. During every lunch period, I would play a card game with one of my closest friends, Evan and tell 3 everything.One afternoon, I was walking with Evan. As we turned a corner, Evan stopped 4 （talk）

18、to me, “Why are you talking to me? I am not your friend.” Then he kept walking and never looked back. 5 （shock） by his words, I stood with tears in my eyes.We didnt speak to each other after that, and I didnt get close to anyone for fear of 6 （hurt） again. It wasnt until in high school 7 I began to

19、trust other people again. What Evan said that day made me realize that I could make friends but I must be careful in choosing 8 whom I open up.If that incident 9 （happen）, I wouldnt have made new friends in high school and met the people who 10 （be） my best friends now. 7阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

20、正确形式.When treating some friends to dinner, we Chinese often say, “The dishes are not good. Please forgive me.” In fact, it is a Chinese way of 1 （be） modest. 2 he really means is that all the dishes here are really wonderful! What he really hopes is compliment from the guests! But 3 English would no

21、t understand it at all! Now that it is not very good, why should you present the dishes in front of us? The English would say to their guests “Enjoy yourselves!” when eating and “hope youve enjoyed!” after eating.While 4 （eat）, we Chinese often say to the guests, “Eat slowly.” This would be very 5 （

22、puzzle） to the foreigners: Am I eating very violently? Am I eating too 6 or too much?And now comes the end of the dinner when your guests 7 （leave）. The Chinese would say, “Walk slowly!” This is a very polite saying in Chinese, but will also be confusing to the foreigners: why cant I walk fast? Does

23、 it matter 8 I walk slowly or not? Are you worrying that I may fall over? 9 change your words 10 a simple “Bye!” or “See you next time!”8阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.We often hear people say “Youve a greater chance 1 （hit） by lightning.” It is used to describe something 2 （likely） to happen. Howe

24、ver, 3 truth is that lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths among natural disasters in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 Americans are struck by lightning each year, of 4 about 70 people die. In fact, there are more deaths 5 （cause） by lightning than by tornadoes and hurr

25、icanes. And in India, at least 2,000 people 6 （kill） in lightning strikes since 2005.Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention 7 other disasters. The US has made June 2228 National Lightning Safety Week, aiming to deepen the publics 8 （un

26、derstand） of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunderstorms.“If you hear thunder, you are in danger of lightning,” said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross. “The most important thing is to seek a 9 （hide） place. If you are near wide, open places, move in

27、doors as 10 （quick） as possible and stay there until after the storm has ended.”答 案1【答案】1for2to put3are4occasions5that6bought7but8Introduced9sharply10most expensive2【答案】1to prevent2After3has been4oldest5a6scientifically7where8construction9visitors10hanging3【答案】1where2had noticed3it4an5loss6valuable7into8faster9prepared10that4【答案】1was started2The/Its3to celebrate4belongs5the6absolutely7whoever8to9and10difference5【答案】1are loved2taking3vehicles4wrapped5to keep6softly7to8what9the10It6【答案】1mai