1、英国历史对英国旅游业的影响毕业论文-文档均为word文档,下载后可直接编辑使用亦可打印-摘 要工业革命之后,英国变成了世界上最强大的国家。而英国人也已经厌倦了这种顶着巨大工作压力的生活状态,并且十分渴望逃离这个城市的喧嚣并且去开始一种新的轻松的生活。随着英国历史文化的不断发展,英国的旅游业开始变得越来越流行起来。除传统的贵族阶层的优雅度假形式,富裕的中产阶级、政府官员、基层工人和普通市民也纷纷加入,旅游人数剧增,旅游阶层日益扩大,1841年世界上第一家旅行社ThomasCook在英国诞生,使原先分散、自发、单个的私人旅游活动发展为有组织、社会化的行为,继而成为一项经济、文化性事业。昔日的英国曾
2、通过殖民的方式将英伦文化传播到全球许多国家和地区,同时也把世界各地的文明掠回英伦,这使得英国有着丰富的国际元素及本土特色的历史文化资源,成为世界级旅游目的地。很明显,英国历史的发展无疑对英国旅游业的发展有巨大的影响。这将能够对我们国家在开发旅游业的同时宝保护本国文化有一定的借鉴意义。这篇论文将通过介绍英国历史如何影响英国的旅游业来总结我们本国旅游业发展的一些问题及对策。关键词:英国历史的发展;英国旅游业;影响Contents1Introduction.1. 2. The generation and development process of tourism in Britain.1. 2.
3、1 The development of tourism in Britain.1. 2.2 The present conditions of the British tourism. 1.3.The development process and features of British history.2 3.1 The development of British history.2 3.2 The features of the British history.24.The influence of British history on British tourism.3 4.1 Th
4、e influence on destination choice of British people.3 4.1.1Rural tourism.4 4.1.2Tourist attractions.4 4.1.3Museum tour.6 4.2 The influence on tourism habit of British people.6 4.3 The influence on travel expense of British people. 6 4.3.1 Travel expenses as a percentage of total revenue.6 4.3.2Trave
5、l costs as a percentage of total consumption. 75. Conclusion.7References.8Acknowledgement.91. IntroductionBritain is the first country that is industrialized and urbanized in the world. As the cradle of the industrial revolution, Britain was once the most powerful country in the world. British who w
6、as under the great pressure eager to put aside the cold machine, factories that was full of air pollution and back into the embrace of nature, so the leisure tourism became more and more popular. In the past, Britain used to spread British culture to many countries and regions of the world by the wa
7、y of colonization, at the same time, it has brought the civilization of all over the world, which made Britain become a world-class tourist destination with rich international elements and historical cultural resources in local characteristics. With the rapid development of tourism, the national ima
8、ge of Britain has been improved constantly. While promoting national brands, national self-confidence and cultural pride have been strengthened.2. The generation and development process of tourism in BritainWith the material wealth becoming more and more rich in Britain, British desire for high-qual
9、ity spiritual life has become stronger and stronger since the 19th century. Thomas Cook who seized the opportunity created the first travel agency in the world. That the first travel agency appeared in the UK as a result of the interaction of various internal factors and external condition marked th
10、e birth of modern tourism. 2.1 The development of tourism in BritainAs a matter of fact, Britain itself has rich resources of tourism, which include endless zigzag coastline, many natural bays and beaches and the seashore. The scenery is beautiful. Britain is belong to the temperate marine climate,
11、whose winter is warm and summer is cool,and there has less sunshine and much rain. A rainy and foggy climate is good for the growth of grazing. The island is full of green plants and colorful scenery and is called “emerald”. Although the size of the United Kingdom is not large, it include many kinds
12、 of landform, for example, high mountain and glaciers valleys. The stratum of all eras have produced numerous and lakes in Britain. Many lakes on the land interlaced together, forming a magnificent scene.2.2 The present conditions of the British tourismThe enterprise in Britain that are occupied in tourism are more than 2000,000, which contributes 52 billion pounds directly to British gross domestic product each year. Tourism practitioners add up to 1.36 million, which occupies 4.4% in national employed populations. Tourism in Britain has a great contribution, 90 billion pounds, to the U
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