1、B.The daily behavior of rich people in public places.C.The actions of some wealthy drivers on a busy street.D.The results of other studies done by other scientists.2.Paul Piffs research on the behavior of strangers suggests that .A.wealthy people are more generous than less wealthy onesB.less wealth
2、y people are more impolite than wealthy onesC.less wealthy people are more easy-going than wealthy onesD.wealthy people are more easy-going than less wealthy ones3.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.less wealthy people will not follow the examples of wealthy peopleB.people have a tendency t
3、o bee equally rich as society developsC.being wealthy and enjoying privilege have both advantages and disadvantagesD.some leaders bee corrupt because of wealth and privilege4.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Wealth and power affect your attitude for othersB.Wealth and power inequality br
4、eeds corruptionC.Why wealthy people behave impolitelyD.Who are more likely to be impolite【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明财富和权力会影响人们对他人的态度。财富越多和权力越大的人,越不关心别人的感受。1.B推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“He wanted to test his observations that people with more money or social position behave rudely,and that their behavior shows less conc
5、ern for the feelings of others.”以及下文的实验可知,富人在公共场合的日常行为可能是导致Paul Piff进行研究的原因。故选B项。2.C推理判断题。根据第三段最后三句可推断,不富有的人比富有的人更随和。故选C项。3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“He says the research suggests that for many people power and money can have a corrupting influence on social behavior.”可推断,一些人由于拥有财富和特权会变得腐败。故选D项。4.A标题归纳题。纵观全文
6、,本文主要介绍一项研究结果:财富和权力会影响人们对他人的态度。故选A项。BA woman was in a hurry to go to the airport.She told the cab driver to drive quickly.She was so absorbed in her own thoughts that she was not aware they were going by a different route.Suddenly,a man got inside the cab.He took her handbag where she had placed her
7、 visa,passport,and all her money for the trip.The driver,who was in cahoots with the robber,left her in the middle of that dark street.She cursed the world for being so mean to her,and thought how unlucky she was in that situation.That very same night,she heard some shocking news.Tears flowed down h
8、er face.Flight 230,which was the plane that she was supposed to have boarded,had crashed.If she had not lost her precious belongings,she could have lost something far more importanther life.Sometimes bad things really happen.There are times when nothing seems to go our way.So what should we do about
9、 it?We must get rid of all these frustrations and start all over again in the faith that we will get what we deserve.Dont waste your time and energy on things that cant be changed.Continuous worrying will only affect your health and youll be doing much more damage than what was previously done.What
10、if it was the other way round?What if we never ran out of good luck?There was a man who won the lottery.He became greedy and wasted all his money on everything he could get his hands on.But when he one day made it to the front page of the newspaper again,it was a different story.He had been killed b
11、ecause of his riches.If you attain good luck,you can never be too secure about it.Life is so unpredictable.You never know what will happen next.Live one day at a time.We sometimes subject ourselves to unnecessary emotional trouble.Live for the moment.Do what must be done for the present and the futu
12、re will turn out just fine.Believe me.And believe in yourself.As Captain Planet always says,“The power is yours!”1.The underlined phrase “in cahoots with” in Paragraph 3 probably means “”.A.forced by B.fighting bravely withC.in cooperation with D.trying to beg2.From the passage,we learn that .A.the
13、woman was lucky to miss her flightB.some people just never run out of good luckC.robbers will get what they deserveD.if you feel yourself lucky,you will continue to be so3.According to the passage,what attitude should we adopt towards life?A.Dont waste your time and energy because time is limited.B.
14、Theres no need to worry or get frustrated.Just believe in yourself.C.Even when everything seems to be going well,we should keep fully alert.D.Worrying about what you dont have means you miss out on opportunities for other things.4.The two stories are intended to tell us .A.fortune only favors the pr
15、epared mindB.gains and losses go hand in handC.misfortune might be a blessingD.we should save up for a rainy day【文章大意】本文为夹叙夹议文,作者通过讲述两个福祸相依的故事告诉我们:不要把时间和精力浪费在不可能改变的事情上,珍惜眼前的一切,过好每一天。相信自己,未来一定会更加美好。1.C词义推测题。由第一段最后一句可知,司机带着这位女士走了不同的路;由第二段可知,一个歹徒进入出租车抢了这位女士的手提包;由第三段第一句可知,司机把这位女士留在了黑暗的大街中央。由此推知,司机和歹徒很可能
16、是事先串通好共同作案的。故C项正确。2.A推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,这位女士原本打算乘坐的航班出了事故,所以这次抢劫虽使她的贵重物品被抢劫一空,但是却挽救了她的生命,由此可推知她是很幸运的。故A项正确。3.B推理判断题。根据第五段第四句“We must get rid of all these frustrations.”以及最后一段可知,没有必要为已发生的事情担忧和沮丧,要相信自己,做好眼前的事情,未来一定会很美好。故B项正确。4.C目的意图题。本文主要通过两个故事告诉我们,祸兮福之所倚,福兮祸之所伏。二、语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）Nowadays,more a
17、nd more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms to school.A lot of Chinese students plain about 1.（wear） their school uniforms every day.But 2. American students get annoyed about their uniforms,too?American high schools usually have a dress code,3. is about requirements for
18、 students dressing.Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day.Girls are 4.（luck） than boys.They have more flexible 5.（choose） than boys.They can either dress similarly to the boys 6. wear a dress.In general,it takes a student 10-15 minutes every morning 7.（dress） up for class.As students do in
19、 China,plenty of American students also have their plaints about school uniforms.What if students really dislike the dress code and want to get rid of it?Instead of getting punished,8.（actual） therere ways to do that.At my school,“dress down” tickets 9.（sell） on school days.If students are willing t
20、o buy a ticket,they dont need to wear school uniforms the following day.I have a strong 10.（believe） that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets,too.（xx山东菏泽一模）1.wearing。about是介词,在介词后面要用动名词形式。2.do。本句是问句,需借助助动词构成一般疑问句,因为主语是复数,所以用do。3.which。此处引导非限制性定语从句,指代a dress code,因此用which引导。4.luckier。此空作表语
21、,应用形容词,又因为than前要用比较级形式,故填luckier。5.choices。此空作宾语,且被形容词flexible修饰,故用名词形式choice,根据句意可知,此处指更多的选择,故用复数形式。6.or。either.or.是固定结构,表示“或者或者”。7.to dress。句型It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示“花费某人一些时间做某事”。8.actually。修饰整个句子要用副词。9.are sold。名词tickets与动词sell是动宾关系,应该用被动语态,且这里陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语为复数名词,故用are sold。10.belie
22、f。不定冠词a 和形容词strong后面跟名词,动词believe的名词形式是belief“信仰”。Part B一、完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）Christmas was always an amazing time in my home when I was growing up.My parents were not rich,but they were always 1 when it came to giving us presents.Every year,they 2 a Christmas Eve party and gave all the kids in
23、 the neighborhood presents 3.One year when I was eight years old,I was hoping that I would 4 a bike for Christmas.I made it clear in every way I knew to my 5,and left hints all over the place.On the Christmas morning,all the kids received present after present.6 we got to the end of presents,I was v
24、ery 7.There was no bike for me.I cried,“Is that all?” The moment I 8 it,I knew I had made a big 9.After my parents worked so hard,10 could I plain that I did not receive a bike when I had received so many other things?My father 11 and went outside.He came back wheeling the bicycle that they had been
25、 12 to give me after all the other presents were 13.At that time,I felt even 14 than before.How could I ever enjoy after that?My parents 15 me to think about how I felt the moment I had 16 received the bike.They told me to remember that 17 so that I would never repeat that mistake and feel that way again.In the four years after that,at the 18 of all the presents given,my father 19 ask me
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