宾从状从Word格式文档下载.docx

1、，从句用一般现在时态 3. 语序：陈述- （引导词+主+谓） I dont know what does he like （错误） VS I dont know what he likes （正确）二状语从句：连 接 词主从时态成分省略特 例时间状语从句when,while,before,after,as, as soon as, until, till, since,1. “主将从现”原则; 2. 主不将，从不现；when/while/before/after作介词时，从句主语可省略。条件状语从句if; unless1. 主将从现; 2. 主不将从不现；在if possible; possi

2、ble,whenever等中，原因状语从句because, as, since, for,结果状语从句so, so that;suchthattherefore 目的状语从句so that;in order that让步状语从句though; although; but; whilehowever语法针对性训练：（ ） 1. One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future we can face all the challenges with confidence. A. so far B. so that C.

3、even if D. if only （ ） 2. -How do you like the concert given by F.I.R.? -Exciting, one piece of the music wasnt played quite well. A. though B. because C. so D. and（ ） 3. he was exercising at the park yesterday morning, he found a purse under the tree. A. While B. Before C. Though （ ） 4. The shops w

4、ere closed, I didnt get any milk. A. so B. as C. or D. but（ ） 5. If she tomorrow, Ill call you. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came（ ） 6. -When will she arrive? -As soon as she , Ill let you know. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving（ ） 7. Cars make our life easier, they bring envir

5、onment problems. A. as B. or C. but D. so（ ） 8. bad weather stops me, I can do outdoor sports every day. A. When B. Because C. If D. Unless （ ） 9. -I wonder if there a class meeting this week. -If there , I will tell you at once. A. will be, is B. would be, have C. is, will be D. will be, will be （

6、） 10. If Nancy the exam， she will go to Australia for English study. A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass （ ） 11. -Can you speak English? -Of course. I have studied it I was six years old. A. though B. since C. before （ ） 12. I always forget some new words, Im very upset and dont know . A. how t

7、o do B. when to do C. what to do（ ） 13. I will wait I hear from you. A. until B. since C. while D. because（ ） 14. Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they meals. A. had B. will have C. are having D. were having（ ） 15. -

8、Please tell me the scarf? -She bought it online, I guess. A. if Alice liked B. when Alice bought C. where Alice bought D. how much did Alice pay for （ ） 16. When I was young, my father told me the earth around the sun. Atravel B. travels C. traveled D. is traveling （ ） 17. -Does anyone know the game

9、 will last? -For ninety minutes. A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how far（ ） 18. -Could you tell me ? -At nine oclock, in ten minutes. A. how will he leave B. when he has left C. why he is leaving D. when he will leave（ ） 19. - Im not sure _ there are living things on other planets or not. -

10、Even scientists arent sure about it. A. whether B. where C. why （ ）20. Franklin told them all _ to be in Britain again. A. he was how happy B. how happy he was C. how was he happy D. he was happy hoPart 2-综合能力训练：一完形填空。 Recently, a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the house

11、. So, I visited my local animal 1 last weekend and got some advice to share about how we can make our homes 2 for our pets. When I arrived, several pets and their 3 were in the waiting room. Mr. Smith, with a cat, chatted with me. “My cat will be 4 for an uncomfortable stomach in a minute,” he said.

12、 “My children gave 5 a bowl of milk. However, if she is given milk, she will get a stomachache.” Just then, the vet（兽医） walked over to us. “Yes, Mr. Smith is 6 . Only a few people know this, but milk mustnt be fed to cats 7 some cats cant take it in easily,” the vet said. “Other human foods are bad

13、for pets 8 . For example, if a dog eats chocolate, it will become 9 .” I asked the vet what other 10 there are for pets around the house. “Well,” she relied, “we should not 11 small things, such as batteries, lying around as they can be eaten by pets. Last month, a small cat was brought 12 because i

14、t bad eaten a button which was on the floor without being noticed.” Before I left, the vet 13 me some more important advice to share with you: You should keep all medicines and cleaning products away from pets. Also, pets, such as cats and dogs, sometimes will 14 their hair if they are unwell or is

15、acting unusual, you should 15 your vet immediately. Follow the advice and you can keep your pets safe. （ ） 1. A. school B. hospital C. market D. museum（ ） 2. A. warm B. safe C. clean D. beautiful（ ） 3. A. owners B. visitors C. teachers D. actors（ ） 4. A. paid B. chosen C. treated D. returned （ ） 5.

16、A. it B. me C. him D. her（ ） 6. A. friendly B. healthy C. good D. right（ ） 7. A. until B. though C. while D. because（ ） 8. A. as well B. so far C. as usual D. just now（ ） 9. A. brown B. sick C. smart D. comfortable（ ） 10. A. secrets B. changes C. dangers D. mistakes（ ） 11. A. buy B. use C. leave D.

17、collect（ ） 12. A. in B. off C. on D. down（ ） 13. A. offered B. posted C. wasted D. accepted（ ） 14. A. color B. keep C. lose D. sell（ ） 15. A. point to B. ring up C. hear from D. look after二 补全对话，一空一词。M: Hi, Bob. I havent seen you for nearly a week. Where have you been these days?W: In the hospital,

18、Cant you see the scars（疤痕） on my legs? Oh, Im sorry to see that. What has 1_ to you? Didnt you know that our 2_ caught fire last Friday evening ? Oh, I have no idea about that. But what 3_ the fire? Well, the light in our room was turned off at 11:30 as 4_. However, Alice stayed up to study for an i

19、mportant test. She said she cant 5_ the test. She always feels stressed before a test, so she 6_ a candle to go on studying ? You guess right. Unfortunately she fell asleep with the candle still 7_ beside her. Then her bed caught fire. Oh my God! How was Alice? She was 8_burnt and is still lying in

20、hospital Was she the only one burnt? No. There were two more, 9_me. I think you should be careful with fire in the future. Besides, students arent 10_ to use candles in the dormitory. Yes. Thats one of our school rules. This time we have learned a painful lesson from the accident.12345678910三 短文填空。u

21、se, easy, keep, find, many, it, fight, drink, mean, look, live, pollute The world 1 is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication 2 . Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago. But it 3 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. 4 means to make thing

22、s dirty. Pollution comes in many ways we see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land 5 up or the river was dirty in places, men

23、moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowing polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the more serious. Its bad to all 6 things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our 7 water. Noise pollution makes us

24、 become angry 8 . Many countries are making rules 9 pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air. The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure tha

25、t if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means 10 the land, water and air clean. And we must keep careful of the rise in pollution at the same time.四 阅读填表。How to beat sadness We all have days when we are down, tired a

26、nd unhappy. Thats OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? Youll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, lets try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. 1. Stand u

27、p straight and this helps your energy flow （流动）. When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too. 2. Smile! Its easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood. 3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of m

28、usic work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. 4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that. 5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood fl

29、owing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but dont just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away

30、. But if you are in a deep depression （沮丧）, go to see a doctor. Title: How to beat sadnessOpinions It is OK to feel down, 1 and unhappy. It is possible to make sadness a small 2 of life.Simple 3 to cheer you up Stand up straight so that your 4. can flow freely. 5 at others because it can bring you and others a goo